Niko Nawaikula

Niko Nawaikula
Member of the Fijian Parliament
for PA List
In office
17 September 2014 – 3 May 2022
Member of the Fijian Parliament
for Cakaudrove West
In office
22 June 2005 – 5 December 2006
Preceded byRakuita Vakalalabure
Succeeded byNone (Parliament disestablished)
Personal details
Born16 August 1960
Buca, Fiji
Political partyConservative Alliance-Matanitu Vanua
Social Democratic Liberal Party

Niko Nawaikula (born 16 August 1960) also known as Nikolau Tuiqamea, is a Fijian lawyer,[1] and a former member of the Parliament of Fiji. He is a member of the Social Democratic Liberal Party. In May 2022 he was convicted of giving false information and obtaining a financial advantage and sentenced to three years imprisonment.

Early life

Nawaikula is from Buca, Natewa, in Cakaudrove Province. He qualified as a lawyer at the University of Tasmania in 1985, and has specialized in laws related to native land and indigenous people. A strong supporter of conservative family values, he said that parents should take their children's upbringing and education seriously.

After the 2006 Fijian coup d'état, Nawaikula returned to his private practice as a lawyer and continued to involve himself with issues affecting indigenous Fijians. In June 2010, after returning from the 10th UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues in New York, Nawaikula and many of the Paramount Chiefs of Fiji formed the Fiji Native Tribal Congress,[2] a nonprofit and non government body aiming to protect and advance the rights of indigenous Fijians, as an indigenous group, and to negotiate with the government and concerned citizens in a manner that balances those rights with the individual rights and group rights of other citizens in Fiji and to champion human rights generally.

Political career

Nawaikula first ran for parliament as a candidate for the Conservative Alliance (CAMV) in a byelection in the Cakaudrove West Fijian Communal Constituency in 2005. The by-election has been called following the imprisonment of the incumbent, Ratu Vakalalabure (Ratu Osea's older brother), on charges related to his role in the Fiji coup of 2000. Nawaikula was declared elected unopposed on 22 June 2005 after the only other candidate, the Soqosoqo Duavata ni Lewenivanua (SDL)'s Ratu Osea Vakalalabure (Ratu Vakalalabure's younger brother), withdrew from the contest, thus averting the scheduled byelection.[3] The CAMV had called on the SDL to withdraw its candidate on the basis of a coalition agreement between the two parties.

Nawaikula was re-elected in the 2006 elections as an SDL candidate, following the merger of the CAMV and the SDL. He was subsequently elected Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives. He lost the position when parliament was dissolved by the 2006 Fijian coup d'état.

Nawaikula returned to Parliament as a candidate of the Social Democratic Liberal Party in the 2014 elections, the first since the 2006 coup. He was re-elected in the 2018 elections,[4] winning 5187 votes.

In July 2021 his seat in Parliament was declared vacant after Supervisor of Elections Mohammed Saneem removed his name from the electoral roll. In August 2021 Chief Justice Kamal Kumar ruled that Saneem had acted unlawfully, and that Nawaikula was still an MP.[5]

2022 arrest and sentence

On 3 May 2022, Nawaikula was convicted of giving false information as well as obtaining a financial advantage.[6] As a result, his seat was declared vacant and he was disqualified from contesting the 2022 Fijian general election.[7] On 20 May, he was sentenced to 3 years imprisonment.[8][9]

References

  1. ^ "Fiji lawyer against use of force to shift Fiji mercenaries on Bougainville". RNZ. 18 January 2006. Retrieved 24 March 2023.
  2. ^ "Fiji Native and Tribal Congress". Archived from the original on 31 May 2014.
  3. ^ "By-election not needed for seat vacated by jailed Fiji MP". RNZ. 23 June 2005. Retrieved 23 March 2023.
  4. ^ Talebula Kate (18 November 2018). "2018 General Election: SODELPA secures 21 seats". Fiji Times. Retrieved 19 November 2018.
  5. ^ "Fiji MP's return a win for democracy - opposition party". RNZ. 19 August 2021. Retrieved 23 March 2023.
  6. ^ "Nawaikula convicted of giving false information and obtaining a financial advantage". FijiTimes. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
  7. ^ "Nawaikula disqualified from contesting election". FijiTimes. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
  8. ^ "Nawaikula sentenced to 3 years with 1 year suspended for 5 years". www.fijivillage.com. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
  9. ^ Litia Cava. "Three-year sentence for Nawaikula". Fiji Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 20 May 2022.