Myrina dermaptera

Myrina dermaptera
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Lycaenidae
Genus: Myrina
Species:
M. dermaptera
Binomial name
Myrina dermaptera
Synonyms
  • Loxura dermaptera Wallengren, 1857

Myrina dermaptera, the lesser fig-tree blue or scarce fig-tree blue, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Sub-Saharan Africa, southern Arabia and northern Oman.

Description

The wingspan is 26โ€“32 mm for males and 30โ€“38 mm for females. Adults are on wing year round with strong peaks in November and from April to June.[2]

Habitat and behavior

The males are highly territorial, and patrol their chosen spots around fig trees. They are noted to perform in an unusual hovering and spiraling aerial display, which seems as a form of threat or dominance.[3]

The larvae feed on Ficus species, including F. sur, F. thonningii and F. natalensis.

Female at uMhlanga Rocks, KwaZulu-Natal
Caterpillar at Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal

Subspecies

  • Myrina dermaptera dermaptera (Eastern Cape to KwaZulu-Natal and Mpumalanga and Limpopo, southern Mozambique)
  • Myrina dermaptera nyassae Talbot, 1935 (Zimbabwe, Malawi, eastern Tanzania to Kenya (Nairobi))

References

  1. ^ Myrina at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
  2. ^ Woodhall, Steve (2005). Field Guide to Butterflies of South Africa. Cape Town, South Africa: Struik. ISBN 978-1-86872-724-7.
  3. ^ Woodhall, S. (2009). "Strange behaviour from a Myrina dermaptera dermaptera (Scarce Fig-tree Blue) male". Metamorphosis. 20 (1). The Lepidopterists' Society of Africa: 38โ€“39.