Back to the Future: Music from the Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album to the film of the same name, released on July 8, 1985, by MCA Records. The soundtrack includes two tracks from American composer Alan Silvestri's score for the film, two pop tracks from American rock band Huey Lewis and the News, two songs played by the fictional Marvin Berry and The Starlighters, one played by the fictional Marty McFly with The Starlighters, and two pop songs that are very briefly heard in the background of the film.
American rock band Huey Lewis and the News performed "The Power of Love" and "Back in Time". Huey Lewis was approached to write a theme song for the film.[5] He met with Bob Gale, Steven Spielberg, and Robert Zemeckis, from the film's production team, who intended that the band be Marty McFly's favorite band. Though flattered, Lewis did not want to participate because he did not know how to write film songs and did not want to write one called "Back to the Future".[5] Zemeckis assured Lewis he could write any song he wanted. Lewis agreed to submit the next song he wrote, which was "The Power of Love". The lyrics do not make any mention of the film's storyline.[5]
Lewis was asked by Zemeckis to write one more song for the film's end credits, which came to be "Back in Time".[5] Unlike "The Power of Love", the lyrics for "Back in Time" center around the movie's story points. In an interview with People in 2015, Lewis states: "Sean [Hopper], [Chris] Hayes and I put together "Back in Time" – and it turned out that it's actually quite easy to write for film! In a way, it's easier, in that you don't have to invest yourself in it. So that was a lot of fun, actually".[6]
"Johnny B. Goode", written by Chuck Berry, is performed by the characters Marty McFly and the Starlighters in the film, with Michael J. Fox miming to Mark Campbell providing Marty's singing, and Tim May providing the guitar. Campbell and May received a "special thanks" acknowledgment in the film's end credits, with the recording credit going to "Marty McFly with the Starlighters", as the filmmakers wanted to create the illusion that Fox was singing. When music supervisor Bones Howe learned of this, he secured Campbell a small percentage of the soundtrack revenue as compensation.[7] Berry withheld permission to use "Johnny B. Goode" until the day before filming, and was paid $50,000 for the rights.[8]
In the film
In the film, Marvin Berry, a fictitious cousin of Chuck Berry, phones Chuck and makes him listen to the song, telling him it's "that new sound you're looking for". The real "Johnny B. Goode" was released in 1958, three years after the time it is played in the film.[9]
Huey Lewis portrays a high-school band audition judge who rejects Marty McFly's band, the "Pinheads", as they perform an instrumental hard rock version of "The Power of Love". Lewis mentioned that his character was inspired by a Chrysalis Records executive.[5] "Time Bomb Town", "Heaven Is One Step Away", and "Back in Time" are very briefly played in the background in some scenes during the film; "Back in Time" is additionally played in full in the film's end credits.[10]
Back to the Future: Intrada Special Collection was released by Intrada Records on November 24, 2009, and contains Alan Silvestri's complete score for Back to the Future. It is a two-disc release: the first disc contains the complete orchestral score for the film, along with two source cues that Silvestri wrote. The second disc contains alternate approaches that Silvestri took with a large portion of the score, with a darker and more serious tone. The two-disc set had a limited release of 10,000 units and sold nearly 6,000 units by the end of January 2010.[19]
The soundtrack was reissued on October 12, 2015, as a single-disc release, titled Back to the Future: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack (Expanded Edition), to commemorate the film's 30th anniversary.[20] This release only contains the music on disc one of the initial limited two-disc set.[21]
Development
Alan Silvestri had previously worked with director Robert Zemeckis on the score for Romancing the Stone. In composing the score, the only direction Zemeckis gave him was "it's got to be big". Silvestri used an orchestral score to create a sound that contrasted with the small-town setting and the significant time-changing events occurring within it, and developed a heroic theme that was designed to be instantly recognizable in just a few notes.[22]
For moments in the film where Silvestri's score was shortened (i.e. the final moments of "Einstein Disintegrated" and "Peabody Barn; Marty Ditches DeLorean"), replaced with source music ("Town Square") or unused ("Logo"), the full score cue is presented as originally recorded.
The themes from the score have since been included in the scores of the film's sequels, in Back to the Future: The Ride, and used as ambient music at Universal Studios theme parks.
Track listing
Disc 1: The Complete Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
"Logo": 0:21
"DeLorean Reveal": 0:48
"Einstein Disintegrated": 1:22
"'85 Twin Pines Mall": 4:44
"Peabody Barn; Marty Ditches DeLorean": 3:09
"'55 Town Square": 1:17
"Lorraine's Bedroom": 0:48
"Retrieve DeLorean": 1:14
"1.21 Jigowatts": 1:37
"The Picture": 1:08
"Picture Fades": 0:18
"Skateboard Chase": 1:40
"Marty's Letter": 1:21
"George to the Rescue – Pt. 1": 0:51
"Marvin Be-Bop": 2:27
"George to the Rescue – Pt. 2": 2:36
"Tension/The Kiss": 1:34
"Goodnight Marty": 1:32
"It's Been Educational/Clocktower": 10:30
"Helicopter": 0:21
"'85 Lone Pine Mall": 3:48
"4x4": 0:41
"Doc Returns": 1:14
"Back to the Future": 3:15
Disc 2: The Creation of a Classic... alternate Early Sessions
"DeLorean Reveal"
"Einstein Disintegrated"
"Peabody Barn"
"Marty Ditches DeLorean"
"'55 Town Square #1"
"'55 Town Square #2"
"Retrieve DeLorean"
"1.21 Jigowatts"
"The Picture"
"Skateboard Chase"
"George to the Rescue"
"Tension; The Kiss"
"Clocktower"
"'85 Lone Pine Mall"
"Doc Returns"
"Ling Ting Ring"
Back to the Future Part II (1989)
Back to the Future Part II: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
Back to the Future Part II: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the film score to the 1989 film of the same name, the second installment in the Back to the Future trilogy. It was released under MCA Records on November 22, 1989, and features most of the film score by American composer Alan Silvestri.[23]AllMusic rated it four-and-a-half stars out of five.[24] Unlike the previous soundtrack, it only contains the musical score by Silvestri, none of the vocal songs featured throughout the film are included.
Intrada Recordsreissued the soundtrack as a two-disc expanded edition on October 12, 2015, in commemoration of the first film's 30th anniversary. The soundtrack includes the complete score (22 tracks) on disc one and an arrangement of alternate cues and source music on disc two.[25]
Track listings
Standard edition
"Main Title": 2:22
"The Future": 5:24
"Hoverboard Chase": 2:50
"A Flying DeLorean?": 4:31
"My Father!": 2:05
"Alternate 1985": 3:05
"If They Ever Did": 3:58
"Pair O' Docs": 1:28
"The Book": 4:50
"Tunnel Chase": 5:22
"Burn The Book": 2:26
"Western Union": 1:53
"End Title": 4:38
Expanded edition – Disc 1: The Film Score"
"Back to Back / It's Your Kids"
"Main Title (extended version)"
"The Future"
"Chicken / Hoverboard Chase"
"A Flying DeLorean?"
"I'm in The Future / Biff Steals DeLorean"
"Chicken Needles / Jenn Sees Jenn"
"Biff's World / 27th Floor"
"My Father!"
"Alternate 1985"
"Gray's Sports Almanac / If They Ever Did"
"Something Inconspicuous"
"You'll Never Lose / Old New DeLorean"
"Pair O' Docs"
"The Book"
"Nobody / Tunnel Chase"
"Burn The Book"
"He's Gone"
"Western Union"
"I'm Back / End Logo"
"The West"
"End Title"
Expanded edition – Disc 2: Alternates
"Back to Back (alternate)"
"Main Title (alternate)"
"The Future (alternate)"
"Hoverboard Chase (alternate)"
"A Flying DeLorean? (alternate)"
"Biff's World (alternate)"
"If They Ever Did (alternate segment)"
"You'll Never Lose (alternate)"
"Western Union (alternate #1)"
"I'm Back (alternate #1)"
"Western Union (alternate #2)"
"I'm Back (alternate #2)"
"End Logo (alternate)"
"The West (alternate)"
"End Title (alternate)"
Back to the Future Part III (1990)
Back to the Future Part III: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
Back to the Future Part III: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the film score to the film of the same name, the third and final installment in the Back to the Future trilogy. It was released under Varèse Sarabande on May 29, 1990, and features most of the film score by American composer Alan Silvestri.[26] The soundtrack includes the acoustic instrumental version of the song "Doubleback" as performed during the film, but does not include the original ZZ Top version of the song played in the end credits.[27]
Varèse Sarabande reissued the soundtrack as a two-disc expanded edition on October 12, 2015, in commemoration of the film's 25th anniversary. The soundtrack includes the complete score in chronological order on disc one, and an arrangement of alternate cues, source music and acoustic renditions of traditional folk songs on disc two.[28]
The Back to the Future website originally announced on October 21, 2020 ("Back to the Future Day") that a cast recording of the West End production will be released in summer 2021.[34] The announcement was accompanied by the release of Dobson's rendition of "Back in Time", which was originally written for and featured in the first film, in addition to the original track "Put Your Mind to It". The cast recording was originally set to be released on November 26, 2021, but was delayed several times, eventually releasing on March 11, 2022.[35]
^Original Cast of Back To The Future: The Musical (2021), Back To The Future: The Musical, Sony Music Classical, archived from the original on September 16, 2021, retrieved September 27, 2021