Murder of Todd SmithTodd Smith, an American journalist, was killed in Peru in November 1989.[1][2] Smith was the first foreign journalist to be killed in Peru's internal conflict.[3] Life and careerSmith was born in Jacksonville, Florida.[3] He graduated from Washington and Lee University with an English degree in 1983.[3][4] He worked at the St. Petersburg Times and the Tampa Tribune, in addition to freelance reporting work.[1] In 1987 he spent 10 weeks traveling with the Nicaraguan Contras, publishing a series in the St. Petersburg Times and the San Francisco Chronicle on his return.[3] MurderSmith's body was found near the town of Uchiza in the Upper Huallaga Valley.[1] He had travelled there to investigate links between Shining Path guerrillas and cocaine traffickers, both of which were common in the area.[1][2] He was 28.[1] A wooden sign was found near his body reading: "In this way die North American spies linked to the Pentagon who are carrying out an anti-subversive plan in Latin America and especially in Peru. Death to the North American imperialism. Long live the Communist Party. Long live the war of the people."[3] AftermathWashington and Lee University established a fellowship in Smith's name in 1990.[4] In April 1993 a secret counterterrorism court convicted Shining Path member José Manrique of taking part in the murder and sentenced him to 30 years imprisonment.[2] Manrique was released early under unclear circumstances.[2] Transcripts from the trial that were leaked in 2004 implicated the drug trafficker Fernando Zevallos in the killing.[2] References
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