Imperial ministry of the Ottoman Empire
The Ministry of Justice (Ottoman Turkish : عدليه نظارتی ; Turkish : Adliyye Nezâreti ) was the justice ministry of the Ottoman Empire , based in Constantinople (now Istanbul ). It also served as the Ministry of Religions .[ 1]
It was established in 1879 as part of a reorganisation of the empire's legal system.[ 2] Non-Muslim ecclesiastical authorities relied on the ministry. The ministry took control of the commercial courts and commercial appeal courts from the Ministry of Commerce .[ 1] Nizamiye courts were administered in the ministry.
Ioannis Vithynos served in the justice ministry as the director of criminal investigations.[ 3]
Ministry of Justice (Turkey) currently governs affairs in Turkey.
References
^ a b Young, George (1905). Corps de droit ottoman; recueil des codes, lois, règlements, ordonnances et actes les plus importants du droit intérieur, et d'études sur le droit coutumier de l'Empire ottoman (in French). Vol. 1. Clarendon Press . p. 160 . "Il est remarqué que les autorites ecclesiastiques des Communautes non-musulmanes dependent du Ministere de la justice, qui est aussi le Ministere des Cultes."
^ Young, George (1905). Corps de droit ottoman; recueil des codes, lois, règlements, ordonnances et actes les plus importants du droit intérieur, et d'études sur le droit coutumier de l'Empire ottoman (in French). Vol. 1. Clarendon Press . p. 159 .
^ Strauss, Johann (2010). "A Constitution for a Multilingual Empire: Translations of the Kanun-ı Esasi and Other Official Texts into Minority Languages". In Herzog, Christoph; Malek Sharif (eds.). The First Ottoman Experiment in Democracy . Wurzburg . pp. 21–51. {{cite book }}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link ) (info page on book at Martin Luther University ) - Cited: p. 32 (PDF p. 34)