Merle Lansden

Merle Landsen
24th Speaker of the Oklahoma House of Representatives
In office 1944–1944
Preceded by	Harold Freeman
Succeeded by	Johnson Davis Hill
Member of the Oklahoma House of Representatives from the Beaver County district
In office 1962–1964
Preceded by	G. H. Karnes
Succeeded by	William P. Willis
In office 1940–1946
Preceded by	Floyd Harrington
Succeeded by	W. T. Quinn
Personal details
Born	July 8, 1907 Beaver County, Oklahoma
Died	October 30, 1989 Norman, Oklahoma
Nationality	American
Political party	Democratic
Occupation	judge, lawyer, politician

Joseph Merle Lansden (1907–1989) was an American attorney, judge and politician from the U.S. state of Oklahoma. Lansden was the first district judge under a new system of appointment. He was also a Speaker of the Oklahoma House of Representatives.

Early life and education

Lansden was born in Beaver County, Oklahoma, on July 8, 1907.[1] He earned his law degree from the University of Oklahoma Law School and was admitted to the bar in 1939.[1]

Military service

Lansden served in the United States Marine Corps from 1942 to 1946 and was discharged with the rank of major.[1]

Oklahoma House of Representatives

Lansden served three terms as a member of the Oklahoma House of Representatives from Beaver County between 1941 and 1947.[2] He served as speaker during a special session of the state legislature in 1944, when Speaker Harold Freeman was undergoing military service.[3] The special session was called by the Governor Robert S. Kerr to ensure military men and women could participate in the 1944 elections.[3] Lansden's appointment was contentious and a minor revolt ended when he fainted due to exhaustion from travel and earned the sympathy of his fellow legislators.[3]

Law firm

Lansden joined the firm of Lansden, Drum, and Goetzinger after finishing his military service until his appointment as a district judge.[1]

District judge

Lansden was appointed by Governor Dewey Bartlett to serve as a district judget of the 1st Judicial District of Oklahoma.[1] He was the first appointment under a new system in which a commission provided judicial appointees to the governor, who then made his or her selection.[1] After his appointment, he was elected twice without opposition, serving until July 1977.[1]

Death

Lansden died October 30, 1989, in Norman, Oklahoma.[1]

References

1. Joseph Merle Lansden obituary, Newsok.com (accessed July 22, 2013)
2. Former State House Speaker Joseph Lansden dies at 82, The Oklahoman, November 2, 1989. (accessed July 22, 2013)
3. A Century to Remember Archived 2012-09-10 at the Wayback Machine, Oklahoma House of Representatives Archived 2013-06-22 at the Wayback Machine (accessed July 22, 2013)