Mario Montez
René Rivera (July 20, 1935 – September 26, 2013), known professionally as Mario Montez, was one of the Warhol superstars, appearing in thirteen of Andy Warhol's underground films from 1964 to 1966. He took his name as a male homage to the actress Maria Montez, an important gay icon in the 1950s and 1960s. Before appearing in Warhol's films, he appeared in Jack Smith's underground films Flaming Creatures[1] and Normal Love.[2] Montez also stars in the Ron Rice film Chumlum, made in 1964. Mario Montez, was "a staple in the New York underground scene of the 1960s and '70s."[3] Early yearsMontez was born René Rivera in Ponce, Puerto Rico, in 1935.[4] When he was 8, the family moved to East Harlem where he grew up. In New York, he studied print and graphic arts but worked in clerical jobs.[3] Acting careerA cross dresser and drag queen, he took his name from the 1940s Hollywood starlet María Montez. His acting career started somewhat by chance when he met avant-garde filmmaker Jack Smith, who included him in his 1963 underground classic Flaming Creatures. Montez did not attend acting school, instead he admits he learned acting "from watching old movies".[3] Warhol gave Montez the "superstar" status he bestowed on his protégés, but in spite of working in many of his films, Montez never developed a close relationship with the famously laconic Warhol. Montez was also a co-founder of Charles Ludlam's Ridiculous Theatrical Company, which rehearsed at Montez's loft in SoHo.[3] Retirement from the film industryIn January 1977, Montez moved to Orlando, Florida. After moving to Florida, he quit entertainment altogether and remained out of the public eye until 2006 when he appeared in a documentary about filmmaker Jack Smith. In Florida, he returned to working clerical jobs.[3] HonorsIn March 2010, Montez was honored by Columbia University's Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Race: "Mario is considered one of the most gifted performers of the underground period."[3] In February 2012, Montez was honored with the Special Teddy Award 2012 at the Berlinale for his outstanding role in underground film history. "Mario was the first Superstar ever and the queen mom of all drag queens" John Waters in his laudation at the Teddy Award Ceremony 2012. DeathHe died of a stroke in 2013.[5][6] FilmographyDirected by Jack Smith
Directed by Ron Rice
Directed by Andy Warhol
Directed by Piero Heliczer
Directed by Bill Vehr
Directed by José Rodriguez-Soltero
Directed by Frank Simon
Directed by Avery Willard
Directed by Takahiko Iimura
Directed by Roberts Blossom
Directed by Alfredo Leonardi
Directed by Helio Oiticica
Directed by Leandro Katz
Directed by Mary JordanDirected by Conrad Ventur
Directed by John Edward Heys
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