Margarita Bravo Hollis

Margarita Bravo Hollis
Born(1911-06-10)10 June 1911
Died13 December 2011(2011-12-13) (aged 100)
Mexico City, Mexico
OccupationParasitologist
RelativesHelia Bravo Hollis (sister)
AwardsGuggenheim Fellowship (1955)
Academic background
Alma materNational Autonomous University of Mexico
Academic work
DisciplineHelminthology
Sub-disciplineMonogenea
InstitutionsNational Autonomous University of Mexico

Margarita Bravo Hollis (10 June 1911 – 13 December 2011) was a Mexican parasitologist. A 1955 Guggenheim Fellow and expert in helminthology, she worked at the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) as a researcher and educator, and she managed UNAM's helminthological research as curator of the Helminthological Collection of the Institute of Biology and co-developer of the Helminthology Laboratory.

Biography

Margarita Bravo Hollis was born on 10 June 1911 in Mixcoac, then part of the Mexican Federal District separate from Mexico City.[1] Her sister was botanist Helia Bravo Hollis.[2] She joined the National Autonomous University of Mexico's Institute of Biology in the 1930s,[a] where she began a career as a research assistant and later became a senior researcher.[3] She was then promoted to professor in 1947, before getting her master degree in science from UNAM in 1949.[1] In 1955, she was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship[4] for "studies of the trematode parasites of fishes";[1] during then, she worked under Harold W. Manter at the University of Nebraska.[3]

Returning to UNAM, she served as curator of the Institute of Biology's Helminthological Collection from 1960 to 1980, publishing a catalogue for them in 1973.[3] She was awarded the UNAM's 1981 Medal of University Merit for her five decades of work.[3] She also taught invertebrate zoology and laboratory techniques at the UNAM Faculty of Science.[3] Having published at least once every year for almost six decades,[5] she eventually retired in 1992.[3]

As an academic, she specialized in monogeneans, in addition to her work on other parasitic worm species.[3] Her research resulted in 96 publications, as well as the naming of one family and 105 new species of parasitic worms, one of which - Pseudobivagina aniversaria - was named after the Institute of Biology's 50th annivesary in 1979.[3][5] In 1970, she was honored with a special volume of the Annals of the Institute of Biology of the Zoology series.[3] She also had five genera and 27 species named after her.[3] She and her teacher Eduardo Caballero y Caballero [species] turned UNAM's Helminthology Laboratory into "one of the most recognized research centers of this discipline in Latin America".[3] Marcos Rafael Lamothe-Argumedo, whom she once worked with in her capacity as a academic advisor, called her "one of the pillars of helminthology in Mexico".[3]

She died on 13 December 2011 in Mexico City; she was 100.[3]

Notes

  1. ^ Sources vary on the date she joined; while Lamothe-Argumedo says 1932,[3] the Reports of the Secretary and Treasurer says 1931.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Reports of the Secretary and Treasurer. John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. 1951. p. 95.
  2. ^ "Helia Bravo Hollis". Biodiversidad Mexicana (in Spanish). Retrieved 29 September 2024.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Lamothe-Argumedo, Marcos Rafael (1 June 2012). "Óbito, M. en C. Margarita Bravo-Hollis". Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad (in Spanish). 83 (2). doi:10.22201/ib.20078706e.2012.2.958. ISSN 2007-8706.
  4. ^ "Margarita Bravo Hollis". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
  5. ^ a b Lamothe Argumedo, Rafael (1991). "Semblanza de la Maestra en Ciencias Margarita Bravo-Hollis" (PDF). Anales del Instituto de Biología serie Zoología (in Spanish). 62 (1).