Many Peaks, Queensland

Many Peaks
Queensland
The Grand Hotel in Many Peaks, 2017
Many Peaks is located in Queensland
Many Peaks
Many Peaks
Coordinates24°32′39″S 151°22′17″E / 24.5441°S 151.3713°E / -24.5441; 151.3713 (Many Peaks (town centre))
Postcode(s)4680
Time zoneAEST (UTC+10:00)
Location
LGA(s)Gladstone Region
State electorate(s)Callide
Federal division(s)Flynn

Many Peaks is a town in Gladstone Region in Queensland, Australia. It is one of four small townships within the locality of Boyne Valley along with Nagoorin, Builyan and Ubobo.[1]

History

Gureng Gureng (also known as Gooreng Gooreng, Goreng Goreng, Goeng, Gurang, Goorang Goorang, Korenggoreng) is an Australian Aboriginal language spoken by the Gureng Gureng people. The Gooreng Gooreng language region includes the towns of Bundaberg, Gin Gin and Miriam Vale extending south towards Childers, inland to Monto and Mt Perry.[2]

The township was briefly called Nanandu, but the name was changed back to Many Peaks in July 1909 to avoid being confused with the town of Nanango.[3][4] The Many Peaks Range runs to the east and south east of the Boyne Valley.[5] The Many Peaks Boarding House had been conducted by Mrs Nina Jensen at Nanandu for several years previously.[6][7]

Nanandu Post Office opened by August 1907, was renamed Many Peaks in July 1909 and closed in 1977.[8]

Students and teacher, Many Peaks State School, around the time of its opening

Nanandu Provisional School opened in March 1909. On 1 April 1909, it was renamed Many Peaks State School. It closed in 1973.[9] It was at 5 Wentworth Street (24°32′41″S 151°22′22″E / 24.5446°S 151.3727°E / -24.5446; 151.3727 (Many Peaks State School (former))).[10][11][12]

Three shops were destroyed by fire in Many Peaks in January 1916 with the Theatre Grand, a large building, also damaged due to a lack of an available fire brigade or sufficient water to fight the blaze.[13]

Nicholas Gianis Veneris (Nicholas Hellen) purchased a property with an established café and fruit orchard in Many Peaks in 1915-1916 and in time he was to become one of the first Greek immigrants to serve as a Councillor for the Calliope Shire Council.[14]

Many Peaks Railway Camp Provisional School opened on 23 Oct 1922 as part of the railway construction camp (57 Mile Camp) for the Gladstone to Monto railway line. In 1923, it was relocated south to the 63 Mile Camp. In 1926, it moved south to 67 Mile Camp and was renamed Barrimoon Provisional School (Barrimoon being the name of the railway station there). In 1927, it moved again to 74 Mile Camp and its name was changed in 1928 to Kalpowar Provisional School. In 1929, it moved to 82 Mile Camp and in September 1930 it was renamed Bancroft Provisional School. On 1 August 1931, it became Bancroft State School and remained there permanently until its closure on 31 December 1998.[15]

Heritage listings

Many Peaks has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:

  • off Many Peaks Road: Glassford Creek Smelter Sites[16]
  • The Builyan Cemetery (formerly the Many Peaks Cemetery) is on the Gladstone Regional Council's Local Heritage Register.[17] An area of 4 acres (1.6 ha) at Many Peaks was proclaimed a cemetery reserve in 1910.[18]
  • The Grand Hotel was opened in 1909 and was one of five hotels in the town. The hotel was originally the Railway Hotel, which was located close to the Gladstone railway station. It was dismantled in 1907 and every item was carefully numbered and then transported to Many Peaks, where it was rebuilt. . The Many Peaks Roll of Honour, honouring town residents who died fighting in World War I, was also located in the dining room.[19] The hotel was permanently closed around 2020.
  • The Many Peaks Railway Complex.[20]
  • Many Peaks Railway Dam.[21]
  • Many Peaks Road Bridge.[22]

Education

There are no schools in Many Peaks. However, there are three primary schools at the other Boyne Valley township with the nearest being Builyan.[12]

There are no secondary schools in Boyne Valley. The nearest is Miriam Vale State School in Miriam Vale which offers secondary schooling to Year 10. For Years 11 and 12, the nearest schools are Gladstone State High School in West Gladstone, Rosedale State School in Rosedale and Monto State High School in Monto.[12]

Attractions

The Dawes Range Tunnel section of the Boyne Burnett Inland Rail Trail was opened on 11 September 2021. The 26.28-kilometre (16.33 mi) section starts at Barrimoon Siding, Kalpowar and finishes at Builyan, Boyne Valley.[23] The trail passes through the historic township of Many Peaks. This section contains 6 tunnels between Barrimoon Siding and Golembil Siding. The tunnels are Local Heritage listed.[24][25] Tunnel Six is the only place 100 year old rail and hogback sleepers are preserved on any of the disused rail corridors in the state. Hogback sleepers have a round top. They are hand hewn from the hard dense iron bark trees growing adjacent to the track.[26]

While not on the rail trail, the Heritage listed Many Peaks Railway Dam is accessed by getting on to the (very low traffic) bitumen road at Many Peaks and riding back less than a kilometre. There is a new shelter shed, history information signage, toilet block and elevated lookout over the old weir. There is no drinking water available.[27]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Many Peaks (entry 20861)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 8 December 2015.
  2. ^ "Gureng Gureng". State Library of Queensland. 21 January 2020. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
  3. ^ "The Bundaberg Mail and Burnett Advertiser, 6 July 1909". p. 3.
  4. ^ "NANANDU". The Bundaberg Mail And Burnett Advertiser. No. 3333. Queensland, Australia. 1 October 1907. p. 3. Retrieved 29 September 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  5. ^ "Boyne River Watershed.-I". The Queenslander. Vol. XLVIII, no. 1037. Queensland, Australia. 7 September 1895. p. 469. Retrieved 29 September 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  6. ^ "Advertising". The Bundaberg Mail And Burnett Advertiser. No. 35266. Queensland, Australia. 4 August 1908. p. 3. Retrieved 29 September 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  7. ^ "GLADSTONE". Morning Bulletin. No. 13, 350. Queensland, Australia. 12 August 1907. p. 5. Retrieved 29 September 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  8. ^ Phoenix Auctions History. "Post Office List". Phoenix Auctions. Archived from the original on 4 June 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
  9. ^ "Agency ID 6522, Many Peaks State School". Queensland State Archives. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  10. ^ "Towns of Many Peaks" (Map). Queensland Government. 1984. Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  11. ^ "9148-14 Many Peaks" (Map). Queensland Government. 1975. Archived from the original on 4 June 2022. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  12. ^ a b c "Queensland Globe". State of Queensland. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  13. ^ "Barcaldine AND General Budget". The Western Champion and General Advertiser for the Central-Western Districts. Queensland, Australia. 22 January 1916. p. 6. Archived from the original on 4 June 2022. Retrieved 5 February 2020 – via Trove.
  14. ^ This Wikipedia article incorporates CC BY 4.0 licensed text from: "Cafe Many Peaks, Boyne Valley". State Library of Queensland. 14 October 2019. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
  15. ^ Queensland Family History Society (2010), Queensland schools past and present (Version 1.01 ed.), Queensland Family History Society, ISBN 978-1-921171-26-0
  16. ^ "Glassford Creek Smelter Sites (entry 602389)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
  17. ^ Billing, Amy. "Local Heritage Register". Gladstone Regional Council. Builyan Cemetery. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
  18. ^ "PUBLIC RESERVES". The Brisbane Courier. No. 16, 497. Queensland, Australia. 25 November 1910. p. 7. Retrieved 29 September 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  19. ^ Billing, Amy. "Local Heritage Register". Gladstone Regional Council. Grand Hotel, Many Peaks. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
  20. ^ Billing, Amy. "Local Heritage Register". Gladstone Regional Council. Many Peaks Railway Complex. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
  21. ^ Billing, Amy. "Local Heritage Register". Gladstone Regional Council. Many Peaks Railway Dam. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
  22. ^ Billing, Amy. "Local Heritage Register". Gladstone Regional Council. Many Peaks Road Bridge. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
  23. ^ McLachlan, Mark (20 August 2022). "Interactive Maps, Dawes Range Section, BBIRT". Boyne Burnett Inland Rail Trail. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
  24. ^ McLachlan, Mark (19 June 2018). "Railway Tunnels, Dawes Range between Golembil and Barrimoon sidings". Boyne Burnett Inland Rail Trail Blog. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
  25. ^ Billing, Amy. "Local Heritage Register". Gladstone Regional Council. Many Peaks / Barrimoon Railway Tunnels. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
  26. ^ McLachlan, Mark (17 July 2018). "Is preserving rail and hogbacks in the Boyne Burnett Tunnels and bridges along the corridor important?". Boyne Burnett Inland Rail Trail Blog. Retrieved 7 October 2022.
  27. ^ Trail Guide. "Trail – Boyne Burnett Inland Rail Trail". Rail Trails Australia. Retrieved 15 October 2022.