Little Traverse Light

Little Traverse Light
The Little Traverse Lighthouse with its replacement light tower and fog bell
Map
LocationHarbor Springs, Michigan
Coordinates45°25′9.078″N 84°58′38.682″W / 45.41918833°N 84.97741167°W / 45.41918833; -84.97741167[1]
Tower
Constructionred brick
Height41 feet (12 m)[2]
ShapeSquare, attached 2 story Lighthouse keeper's house
MarkingsRed brick, Natural with white lantern, red roof
Light
First lit1884
Deactivated1963
Focal height41 feet (12 m)
LensFourth order Fresnel lens
Range10 nautical miles (19 km; 12 mi)[1]
CharacteristicFl G 6s Edit this on Wikidata

The Little Traverse Light is located in Emmet County in the U.S. state of Michigan on the north side of the Little Traverse Bay of Lake Michigan on Harbor Point in West Traverse Township near Harbor Springs, Michigan. It marks the entrance to the harbor at Harbor Springs.

History

In 1871, Orlando M. Poe recommended the construction of this light. However, a paucity of funds delayed the United States Congress in acting on the request.[3]

The site was purchased in 1883, and the United States Lighthouse Service built the light in 1884.

The decagonal lantern room is painted white and has a red roof. The fourth order Fresnel lens was manufactured in Paris by L. Sautter, Lemonnie & Co. in 1881.

A "very rare" fog bell square pyramidal tower was built in 1896 in front of the tower. The structure and the striking mechanism are still in place.[4] Other structures included a brick paint locker, summer kitchen, wooden boat storage shed, and auto garage[5]

The lighthouse was manned by personnel until 1963 when a modern replacement light and tower was constructed, consisting of a white steel skeleton on a foundation of concrete. It is 62 feet (19 m) tall, with a focal plane of 72 feet (22 m), It emits a green flash every six seconds. It is located on the point east of the lighthouse.[4][6]

It is very difficult to visit the lighthouse as it is located on private property and unless you own a house in the gated community or are a guest. The lighthouse is not available to the public and people are not allowed inside. There is checkpoint that is manned 24 hours a day at the entrance.

This unique lighthouse has been the subject of paintings.[7]

Elizabeth Whitney Williams was one of the first female lighthouse keepers to serve on the Great Lakes, and wrote a memoir that included her experiences at this light.[8]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b Light List, Volume VII, Great Lakes (PDF). Light List. United States Coast Guard.
  2. ^ Terry Pepper, database on heights and focal planes Archived 2000-09-18 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ Terry Pepper, Seeing the Light, Little Traverse Light
  4. ^ a b Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of the United States: Michigan's Western Lower Peninsula". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
  5. ^ Wobser, David, Little Traverse Light at Archived 2008-10-11 at the Wayback Machine Boatnerd.com.
  6. ^ National Park Service, Maritime Heritage, Inventory of Historic Light Stations, Little Traverse Light.
  7. ^ L. William Boyer, Little Traverse Light.
  8. ^ "West Michigan Tourist Association, Little Traverse (Harbor Point) Light". Archived from the original on 2008-05-17. Retrieved 2008-08-13.

Further reading

Undated USCG photo