List of wars involving Moldova
This is a list of conflicts involving Moldova .
Victory of Moldova (and allies)
Defeat of Moldova (and allies)
Another result
*e.g. result unknown or indecisive/inconclusive, result of internal conflict inside Moldova, status quo ante bellum , or a treaty or peace without a clear result.
Medieval wars of Moldavia (1359–1812)
Below is a list of significant military conflicts involving Moldavia during the medieval period.
List of Medieval Wars involving Moldavia
Year
Conflict/Battle
Combatant 1
Combatant 2
Result
1359
Founding of Moldavia
Principality of Moldavia
Kingdom of Hungary
Victory: Moldavia establishes itself as an independent principality.
1387
Incorporation into Poland
Principality of Moldavia
Kingdom of Poland
Treaty: Moldavia becomes a vassal of Poland.
1399
Battle of the Vorskla River
Grand Duchy of Lithuania , Kingdom of Poland , Principality of Moldavia , Wallachia , Principality of Kiev , Teutonic Order
Golden Horde support by: Principality of Moscow
Defeat: The Lithuanian forces suffered a significant defeat against the Golden Horde, marking a setback for their influence in the region.
1410
Siege of Marienburg
Principality of Moldavia , Kingdom of Poland , Grand Duchy of Lithuania
State of the Teutonic Order
Defeat: Despite efforts, Moldavian and allied forces were unable to capture Marienburg, maintaining the Teutonic Order's control.
1420
Siege of Khillia and White Fortresses
Principality of Moldavia , Kingdom of Poland
Ottoman Empire
Victory: Ottoman failure to capture Khillia and White fortresses
1462
Battle of Chilia
Principality of Moldavia
Wallachia and Ottoman Empire
Defeat: Loss leads to increased Ottoman influence.
1467
Battle of Baia
Principality of Moldavia
Kingdom of Hungary
Victory: This victory allowed Moldavia to recapture territories and affirm its independence against Hungary.
1470
Battle of Lipnic
Principality of Moldavia
Golden Horde
Victory: Decisive victory by Stephen the Great, leading to significant Tatar losses and strengthened Moldavian borders.
1473
Siege of Dâmbovița Fortress
Principality of Moldavia
Wallachia
Victory: Wallachian voivode ran away from the fortress, leaving his flags, treasury, and family
1475
Battle of Vaslui
Principality of Moldavia , Kingdom of Hungary , Kingdom of Poland
Ottoman Empire
Victory: Decisive defeat of the Ottomans, maintaining independence.
1476
Battle of Valea Albă
Principality of Moldavia , Kingdom of Hungary , Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Ottoman Empire
Defeat: Despite heavy Ottoman losses, Moldavia was forced to retreat.
1476
Siege of Neamț Citadel
Principality of Moldavia
Ottoman Empire
Victory: The Moldavian garrison successfully repelled the siege, forcing the Ottomans to withdraw.
1485
Battle of Cătlăbuga
Principality of Moldavia
Ottoman Empire
Victory: Further assertion of Moldavian sovereignty.
1487
Battle of Valea Albă
Principality of Moldavia
Ottoman Empire
Defeat: Moldavia loses to the Ottomans, eventually becoming a tributary state.
1497
Battle of the Cosmin Forest
Principality of Moldavia
Kingdom of Poland
Victory: saw Moldavia, under Stephen the Great, defeat Polish forces led by King John I Albert. Moldavia's strategic ambush forced Poland to abandon its claim, preserving Moldavia’s independence
1531
Battle of Obertyn
Principality of Moldavia
Kingdom of Poland
Defeat: Obertyn in Pokutia, Ukraine.
1600
Battle of Mirăslău
Principality of Moldavia , Wallachia , Transylvania
Kingdom of Hungary
Defeat: Loss that challenges the unity of Moldavia and Wallachia and Transylvania.
Ottoman Period (1512–1812)
Below is a list of significant military conflicts involving Moldavia during the Ottoman period.
List of Wars involving Moldavia during the Ottoman period
Year
Conflict/Battle
Combatant 1
Combatant 2
Result
1538
Conquest of Moldavia by the Ottoman Empire
Principality of Moldavia
Ottoman Empire
Defeat: Moldavia officially becomes a vassal state of the Ottoman Empire.
1572
Battle of Fântâna Albă
Principality of Moldavia
Ottoman Empire
Defeat: Another defeat leading to increased Ottoman dominance.
1574
Battle of Jiliște
Principality of Moldavia , Cossack Hetmanate
Ottoman Empire , Wallachia
Victory: Moldova and the Cossacks win.
1595
Battle of Cecora (1595)
Principality of Moldavia , Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Ottoman Empire
Victory: Peace and the withdrawal of the Turks from Moldavia
1595
Battle of Giurgiu
Principality of Moldavia , Principality of Wallachia , Principality of Transylvania
Ottoman Empire
Victory: Decisive victory for Moldavia, Wallachia, and allies, significantly weakening Ottoman control.
1595
Battle of Suceava
Principality of Moldavia , Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Ottoman Empire , Principality of Transylvania
Victory: Moldova and Polish-Lithuanian forces under the command of Jan Potocki defeated the Transylvanian forces commanded by Ştefan Răzvan.
1620
Battle of Cecora (1620)
Principality of Moldavia , Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Ottoman Empire
Defeat: A setback for Moldavia's alliances with Poland.
1653
Battle of Finta
Principality of Moldavia , Cossack Hetmanate
Wallachia , Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Defeat: Losses affecting Moldavia's territorial integrity.
1683
Battle of Vienna (participation)
Principality of Moldavia (Allies)
Ottoman Empire
Neutral: Allied forces repel the Ottomans in Europe.
1683
Battle of Chițcani (1683)
Principality of Moldavia , Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth , Cossack Hetmanate
Ottoman Empire , Budjak Horde
Victory: This battle helped to reinforce Moldavia's position and assert its autonomy within the region during the Ottoman period.
1711
Pruth River Campaign
Principality of Moldavia , Cossack Hetmanate , Tsardom of Russia
Ottoman Empire
Defeat: Results in Moldavia's temporary loss of autonomy.
1739
Battle of Stavchany
Principality of Moldavia , Russian Empire
Ottoman Empire
Victory: Restores some autonomy for Moldavia.
1769
Battle of Cahul
Principality of Moldavia , Russian Empire
Ottoman Empire
Victory: Significant victory aiding Moldavia's standing against the Ottomans.
1775
Occupation of Bukovina
Principality of Moldavia
Habsburg Monarchy
Defeat: Bukovina is ceded to the Habsburg Monarchy.
1788
Siege of Khotyn (1788)
Principality of Moldavia , Russian Empire
Ottoman Empire
Victory: Strengthens Moldavia's position in negotiations with the Ottomans.
1792
Treaty of Jassy
Principality of Moldavia
Ottoman Empire
Treaty: Defines new borders with Russia; Moldavia remains under Ottoman control.
1812
Treaty of Bucharest (1812)
Principality of Moldavia
Russian Empire
Defeat: Eastern Moldavia (Bessarabia) ceded to the Russian Empire.
Modern wars of Moldova (1918–present)
Below is a list of significant military conflicts involving Moldova during the modern period.
References
Sources