List of shipwrecks in 1779
The list of shipwrecks in 1779 includes some ships sunk, wrecked or otherwise lost during 1779.
January
20 January
List of shipwrecks: 20 January 1779
Ship
State
Description
Curwen
Ireland
The ship was sighted whilst on a voyage from New York , United States to Cork . Presumed to have subsequently foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 1]
25 January
Unknown date
February
12 February
28 February
Unknown date
March
8 March
12 March
14 March
16 March
19 March
22 March
23 March
24 March
25 March
26 March
Unknown date
April
7 April
8 April
List of shipwrecks: 8 April 1779
Ship
State
Description
Dawn
Guernsey
The ship was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands , Kent with the loss of seven of her eleven crew.[ 19]
9 April
12 April
18 April
25 April
29 April
Unknown date
May
2 May
21 May
Unknown date
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1779
Ship
State
Description
Concord
Great Britain
The ship was lost near Reval , Russia . She was on a voyage from London to Saint Petersburg , Russia.[ 30]
Jane & Ann
Great Britain
The ship was lost on Anholt , Denmark. She was on a voyage from Marstrand , Sweden to Dantzick .[ 23]
Lord Cardiff
Great Britain
Anglo-French War (1778–83) : The privateer was captured and burnt by Solitaire ( French Navy ).[ 23]
Martha
Great Britain
The ship was driven ashore east of Plymouth , Devon . She was on a voyage from Portland, Dorset to Plymouth.[ 31]
Old England
Great Britain
Anglo-French War (1778–83) : The privateer was sunk by Surveillante ( French Navy ) with the loss of 30 of her crew.[ 23]
Sally
Great Britain
The ship was lost near Reval. She was on a voyage from Hull , Yorkshire to Reval.[ 32]
Señora Dama Luisa
flag unknown
The ship was driven ashore at Ostend , Dutch Republic . She was on a voyage from Livorno , Grand Duchy of Tuscany to Ostend.[ 26]
Snapper
Great Britain
The privateer was wrecked on the coast of Ireland .[ 26]
Sturdy Beggar
United States
The privateer was captured on the 14th. She was subsequently wrecked on Islay , Scotland. All on board died.[ 31] [ 33] [ 34]
Unknown
United States
American Revolutionary War :The ship went ashore at Egg Harbor, New Jersey while being pursued by privateer "General Pattison" ( United Kingdom ).[ 35]
William
Great Britain
The ship was lost on "Dunsness", near Riga , Russia . She was on a voyage from London to Riga.[ 31]
June
26 June
Unknown date
July
24 July
August
14 August
16 August
List of shipwrecks: 16 August 1779
Ship
State
Description
"Black Prince"
United States
American Revolution : Penobscot expedition :The privateer ship was burned in the Penobscot River below the Falls, slightly below the mouth of Kenduskeag Stream , to prevent capture.[ 39] [ 44]
USS Diligence
Continental Navy
American Revolution : Penobscot expedition : The brig was scuttled in the Penobscot River 2 miles below the falls at Bangor, Massachusetts/New Ireland to prevent her capture by the British.[ 45] [ 46]
"Hazzard"
United States
American Revolution : Penobscot expedition :The vessel was burned in the Penobscot River below the Falls to prevent capture.[ 47]
"Hector"
United States
American Revolution : Penobscot expedition :The vessel was burned in the Penobscot River below the Falls, slightly below the mouth of Kenduskeag Stream , to prevent capture.[ 48]
"Monmouth"
United States
American Revolution : Penobscot expedition :The vessel was burned in the Penobscot River below the Falls, slightly below the mouth of Kenduskeag Stream , to prevent capture. She was destroyed when her gun powder exploded.[ 49]
"Pidgeon"
United States
American Revolution : Penobscot expedition :The transport was burned in the Penobscot River below the Falls, slightly below the mouth of Kenduskeag Stream , to prevent capture.[ 50]
USS Providence
Continental Navy
American Revolutionary War , Penobscot expedition : The sloop was scuttled in the Penobscot River to prevent her capture by the British.[ 51]
Tyrannicide
Massachusetts State Navy
American Revolutionary War , Penobscot expedition : The brig was set afire and destroyed at Bangor , New Ireland to prevent her being captured by the British.[ 52]
Valentine
British East India Company
The East Indiaman was lost off Brecqhou , Channel Islands .[ 53]
"Vengance"
United States
American Revolution : Penobscot expedition :The privateer was burned in the Penobscot River below the Falls to prevent capture.[ 54]
USS Warren
Continental Navy
American Revolution : Penobscot expedition : The frigate was scuttled in the Penobscot River at Oak Point near the town of Winterport, Massachusetts/New Ireland to prevent her capture by the British.[ 45] [ 55] [ 40]
19 August
29 August
29 August
Unknown date
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1779
Ship
State
Description
"Charming Sally"
United States
American Revolutionary War :, Penobscot expedition : The privateer , a schooner , was scuttled between the 14th and 16th to prevent capture.[ 59]
Defence
United States
American Revolutionary War , Penobscot expedition : The privateer , a brigantine , was scuttled in the Penobscot River on 12 or 13 August to prevent her capture by the British.
"Hannah"
United States
American Revolutionary War :, Penobscot expedition : The privateer , a schooner , was scuttled between the 14th and 16th to prevent capture.[ 60]
"Nancy"
United States
American Revolutionary War :, Penobscot expedition : The privateer , a brig , was scuttled between the 14th and 16th to prevent capture.[ 61]
"Rover"
United States
American Revolutionary War :, Penobscot expedition : The privateer , a sloop , was scuttled between the 14th and 16th to prevent capture.[ 62]
"Springbird"
United States
American Revolutionary War :, Penobscot expedition : The privateer , a sloop , was scuttled between the 14th and 16th to prevent capture.[ 63]
Unknown date
September
5 September
8 September
15 September
19 September
23 September
List of shipwrecks: 23 September 1779
Ship
State
Description
Natalia
Imperial Russian Navy
The frigate ran aground off "Shkelenga Island" and was wrecked. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Cronstadt , Russia to an English port.[ 10]
25 September
Unknown date
October
6 October
15 October
29 October
List of shipwrecks: 29 October 1779
Ship
State
Description
Stag
Great Britain
The privateer ran aground in the River Mersey and was severely damaged.[ 73] She was refloated in mid-November and taken in for repairs.[ 69]
30 October
Unknown date
November
1 November
3 November
9 November
10 November
13 November
16 November
20 November
25 November
26 November
List of shipwrecks: 26 November 1779
Ship
State
Description
London Paquet
Jersey
The ship was driven ashore at Margate , Kent and severely damaged. She was on a voyage from London to Jersey.[ 84]
Unknown date
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1779
Ship
State
Description
Bess
Great Britain
The ship was lost in Carnarvon Bay . She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to the West Indies .[ 85]
Betsey
Great Britain
The ship was driven ashore near Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland . She was on a voyage from Gothenburg , Sweden to Leith , Lothian .[ 86]
Briton
Great Britain
The ship was wrecked on Læsø , Denmark. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Ostend , Dutch Republic to Riga , Russia .[ 86]
Elizabeth
Great Britain
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Whitby , Yorkshire . She was on a voyage from Memel , Prussia to a Scottish port.[ 86]
Nossa Senhora da Assunção
Portugal
The ship was wrecked at Oporto . She was on a voyage from London , Great Britain to Oporto.[ 87]
Prince of Prussia
Ireland
The ship was wrecked on the coast of Scotland. She was on a voyage from Dublin to Königsberg , Prussia .[ 88]
Providence
Great Britain
The ship sank near the Poolbeg Lighthouse , County Dublin , Ireland . She was later refloated. Providence was on a voyage from Dublin to London.[ 88]
Spitfire
Great Britain
The privateer foundered with the loss of all 120 crew.[ 85]
St. Miguel e Almas
Portugal
The ship ran aground in the River Thames at Greenwich , Kent , Great Britain. She was on a voyage from London to Lisbon .[ 69]
Thetis
France
Anglo-French War (1778–83) The ship, a prize of Swallow ( Jersey ), was attacked and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 12 leagues (36 nautical miles (67 km) west south west of the Isles of Scilly , Great Britain by a privateer . Her crew were rescued.[ 87]
Thomas & Martha
Great Britain
The ship was driven ashore in the River Thames at Deptford , Kent. She was on a voyage from London to the West Indies .[ 88]
December
2 December
3 December
10 December
11 December
16 December
25 December
27 December
List of shipwrecks: 27 December 1779
Ship
State
Description
Bridgetown
Great Britain
The ship was driven ashore near Walmer Castle , Kent . She was on a voyage from London to Barbadoes . Bridgetown was later refloated and taken in to Dover , Kent.[ 94]
Eleanor
Great Britain
The ship was driven ashore near Walmer Castle. She was on a voyage from London to Antigua .[ 94]
Royall Clubb
Great Britain
The transport ship was driven ashore near Walmer Castle. She was later refloated and taken in to Dover.[ 94]
28 December
Unknown date
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1779
Ship
State
Description
Bellona
Great Britain
The ship was lost at the mouth of the Elbe .[ 96]
Betsey
Great Britain
The transport ship was wrecked near New York , United States.[ 97]
Cheerful Cousin
Great Britain
The ship was driven ashore on the Dutch coast. She was on a voyage from Pärnu , Russia to Bourdeaux , France .[ 77]
HMS Duc de la Vauginon
Royal Navy
The cutter foundered in the North Sea in mid-December.
Edward
Great Britain
The ship was driven ashore near Brielle , Dutch Republic. She was on a voyage from Limerick , Ireland to London .[ 74]
Friendship
Great Britain
The ship was wrecked on the Dutch coast. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg , Russia to London.[ 74]
Jaager
Dantzick
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on Ameland , Dutch Republic. She was on a voyage from Dantzick to Waterford , Ireland.[ 98]
Love and Unity
Great Britain
The transport ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off Land's End , Cornwall . Her crew were rescued.[ 77]
Minerva
Great Britain
The ship capsized in the River Avon at Hotwells , Gloucestershire . She was on a voyage from Bristol , Gloucestershire to Jamaica.[ 94]
Nossa Senhora de Conceicao
Portugal
The ship was wrecked on the south coast of the Isle of Wight , Great Britain . She was on a voyage from Faro to London.[ 96]
Nossa Senhora de Madre de Deus e Santo António
Portugal
The ship ran aground in the River Thames at Cuckold's Point and was wrecked. She was on a voyage from London to Oporto .[ 74]
Pallas
Great Britain
The privateer ran aground on the Hoyle Bank, in Liverpool Bay . She was refloated on 13 December.[ 96]
Pearl
The ship was lost whilst on a voyage from Livorno , Grand Duchy of Tuscany to Hamburg.[ 96]
Peggy
Ireland
The ship was lost on the "Islands of Ely". She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to Belfast , County Antrim .[ 94]
Sacramento
Portugal
The ship was driven ashore at Exmouth , Devon , Great Britain . She was on a voyage from Oporto to Plymouth and Topsham, Devon .[ 78]
Porgey
Great Britain
The ship departed from Bermuda for New York. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 99]
Rossi
Great Britain
The ship departed from Newfoundland , British America for the Leeward Islands . No further trace, presumed foundered in the Atlantic Ocean with the loss of all hands.[ 100]
Sally and Ann
Great Britain
The ship was driven ashore at Beachy Head , Sussex .[ 74]
Unity
Great Britain
The ship was lost near Calais , France . She was on a voyage from Aberdeen to Oporto.[ 77]
Unknown date
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1779
Ship
State
Description
Active
Great Britain
American Revolutionary War : The ship was burnt at St. Mary's, Newfoundland , British America by American privateers .[ 101]
Aliance
France
The ship was lost whilst on a voyage from Saint-Domingo to Bourdeaux .[ 69]
Amazon
Great Britain
The ship was destroyed by fire whilst on a voyage from Jamaica to Bristol , Gloucestershire .[ 30]
Andrei Pervozyanni I
Russian Empire
The vessel was lost during a voyage in the Catherine Archipelago from Attu Island to Amchitka .[ 102]
Antigua Planter
Great Britain
The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Jamaica to London .[ 30]
Belcour
Great Britain
American Revolutionary War The ship exploded and sank in an engagement with Minerve ( French Navy ) with the loss of 22 of her crew. She was on a voyage from Halifax , Nova Scotia , British America to Jamaica.[ 32]
Betsey
United States
The ship was wrecked on the coast of New Jersey . She was on a voyage from Providence, Rhode Island to New York .[ 31]
Bryans
Great Britain
The ship was lost at Jamaica.[ 80]
Cardinal de Bernis
France
The ship was lost near Puerto Rico.[ 9]
Chance
Great Britain
The brig was run down and sunk by HMS Russell ( Royal Navy ) with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from London to Quebec , British America .[ 75]
Christopher
Great Britain
The ship was destroyed by fire at Rhode Island , United States.[ 103]
Colpoys
Great Britain
The ship was lost near Long Island , Rhode Island , United States. She was on a voyage from Saint Kitts to New York , United States.[ 104]
Comet Paquet
Great Britain
The ship was lost whilst on a voyage from Pensacola, Florida , British America to Jamaica.[ 105]
Cumberland
Great Britain
The ship was lost at Newfoundland. She was on a voyage from Bristol to Quebec.[ 56]
Dorothy & Mary
Great Britain
The ship foundered in the Gulf of Florida . She was on a voyage from Jamaica to London.[ 106]
Eleanor
Great Britain
The ship was lost at Jamaica.[ 38]
Fly
Great Britain
The ship foundered whilst on a voyage from Jamaica to London.[ 107]
Friendship
Great Britain
The ship was lost at Jamaica.[ 38]
HMS Glasgow
Royal Navy
The sixth rate post ship was destroyed by fire in Montego Bay , Jamaica.
Grampus
Great Britain
The storeship foundered in the Grand Banks of Newfoundland . She was on a voyage from Newfoundland to Portsmouth , Hampshire .[ 80]
Harlequin
Great Britain
The ship was lost whilst on a voyage from New York to London .[ 105]
Harlequin
France
American Revolutionary War : The ship was captured by a frigate and two Men-of-War , but was lost going in to Jamaica.[ 108]
Hope
Great Britain
The ship was wrecked at Richelieu, Quebec . She was on a voyage from London to Quebec.[ 109]
Joyeaux
France
Anglo-French War (1778–83) : The ship was driven ashore at Saint-Domingo by four privateers and was wrecked. She was on a voyage from Cayenne to Saint-Domingo.[ 69]
La Basseterre
France
The ship was lost whilst on a voyage from the French West Indies to France.[ 110]
La Marseilles
France
The ship was lost whilst on a voyage from the French West Indies to France.[ 110]
La Pauline
France
The ship was lost whilst on a voyage from the French West Indies to France.[ 110]
Le Guerrier
France
The ship was lost whilst on a voyage from the French West Indies to France.[ 110]
Le Victoire
France
The ship was lost whilst on a voyage from the French West Indies to France.[ 110]
Lord Townsend
Great Britain
The ship was destroyed by fire at Jamaica.[ 32]
Mary
Great Britain
The ship was capsized by a whirlwind off Sandy Hook, New Jersey , United States. She was on a voyage from Saint Kitts to New York.[ 104]
Mermaid
Great Britain
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Egg Harbour, New Jersey , United States with the loss of more than 102 lives. She was on a voyage from Hallifax , Nova Scotia , British America to New York.[ 18]
Nancy
Great Britain
The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean. She was on a voyage from Jamaica to Bristol.[ 30]
Pickering
United States
American Revolutionary War : The 20-gun ship was driven ashore and wrecked on Barbadoes in an engagement with HMS Aurora ( Royal Navy ).[ 27]
Pinson
Great Britain
The ship was wrecked on Labrador , British America. She was on a voyage from Bristol to Cork and Labrador.[ 111]
Sarah and Rachel
Dutch Republic
The ship was lost near Antigua . Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Amsterdam to Sint Eustatius .[ 104]
Speedwell
Great Britain
The schooner was lost at Manchioneal, Jamaica . She was on a voyage from Manchioneal to the Bahamas .[ 86]
St Joseph
Portugal
The ship was lost whilst on a voyage from Lisbon to Havre de Grâce , France.[ 98]
HMS Supply
Royal Navy
The storeship was destroyed by fire at Saint Kitts .[ 112]
Tom
Great Britain
The ship was destroyed by fire at St. George's, Grenada .[ 106]
HMS Tortoise
Great Britain
The store ship foundered in the Grand Banks of Newfoundland. She was on a voyage from Newfoundland to Portsmouth.[ 80]
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