Fungal diseases
|
Anthracnose |
Colletotrichum graminicola
- Glomerella graminicola [teleomorph]
|
Black head molds |
Alternaria spp.
Cladosporium herbarum
Davidiella tassiana, Mycosphaerella tassiana [teleomorph]
Epicoccum spp.
Sporobolomyces spp.
Stemphylium spp.
|
Black point |
Bipolaris sorokiniana [anamorph]
- Cochliobolus sativus [teleomorph]
Fusarium spp.
|
Bunt (stinking smut) |
Tilletia caries
= T. tritici
Tilletia laevis
= T. foetida
|
Cephalosporium stripe |
Hymenula cerealis
= Cephalosporium gramineum
|
Common root rot and seedling blight |
Bipolaris sorokiniana
= Helminthosporium sativum
Cochliobolus sativus [teleomorph]
|
Cottony snow mold (winter crown rot) |
Coprinus psychromorbidus
|
Dilophospora leaf spot (twist) |
Dilophospora alopecuri
|
Dwarf bunt |
Tilletia controversa
|
Ergot |
Claviceps purpurea
Sphacelia segetum [anamorph]
|
Fusarium root rot |
Fusarium culmorum
|
Halo spot |
Pseudoseptoria donacis
= Selenophoma donacis
|
Karnal bunt (partial bunt) |
Neovossia indica
= Tilletia indica
|
Leaf rust (brown rust) |
Puccinia recondita
Aecidium clematidis [anamorph]
|
Leaf streak |
Mycosphaerella recutita
= Cercosporidium graminis
= Scolicotrichum graminis
|
Leptosphaeria leaf spot |
Phaeosphaeria herpotrichoides
= Leptosphaeria herpotrichoides
|
Loose smut |
Ustilago tritici
|
Pink snow mold (Fusarium patch) |
Monographella nivalis var. nivalis
= Microdochium nivale
= Fusarium nivale
= Monographella nivalis [teleomorph]
|
Powdery mildew |
Erysiphe graminis
|
Pythium root rot |
P. aphanidermatum
P. arrhenomanes
P. debaryanum
P. graminicola
P. ultimum
|
Scab |
Gibberella zeae
Fusarium graminearum [anamorph]
|
Septoria leaf blotch |
Septoria secalis
|
Septoria tritici blotch (speckled leaf blotch) |
Zymoseptoria tritici
= Septoria tritici
= Mycosphaerella graminicola [teleomorph]
|
Sharp eyespot and Rhizoctonia root rot |
Rhizoctonia cerealis
Ceratobasidium cereale [teleomorph]
|
Snow scald (Sclerotinia snow mold) |
Myriosclerotinia borealis
= Sclerotinia borealis
|
Speckled (or gray) snow mold (Typhula blight) |
Typhula idahoensis
Typhula incarnata
Typhula ishikariensis
Typhula ishikariensis var. canadensis
|
Spot blotch |
Bipolaris sorokiniana
|
Stagonospora blotch (glume blotch) |
Stagonospora nodorum
= Septoria nodorum
Phaeosphaeria nodorum [teleomorph]
= Leptosphaeria nodorum
|
Stalk smut (stripe smut) |
Urocystis occulta
|
Stem rust |
Puccinia graminis
|
Storage molds |
Alternaria spp.
Aspergillus spp.
Epicoccum spp.
Nigrospora spp.
Penicillium spp.
Rhizopus spp.
|
Strawbreaker (eyespot or foot rot) |
Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides
Tapesia acuformis [teleomorph]
|
Stripe rust (yellow rust) |
Puccinia striiformis
Uredo glumarum [anamorph]
|
Take-all |
Gaeumannomyces graminis
|
Tan spot (yellow leaf spot) |
Pyrenophora tritici-repentis
Drechslera tritici-repentis [anamorph]
= Helminthosporium tritici-repentis
|