List of political hip-hop artists
In hip hop music, political hip hop, or political rap, is a form developed in the 1980s, inspired by 1970s political preachers such as The Last Poets and Gil Scott-Heron. Public Enemy were the first political hip hop group to gain commercial success.[1] Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five released the first sociopolitical rap song in 1982, named “The Message”, which inspired many rappers to address social and political topics.[2]
List
Name |
Years active |
Continent |
Country |
Origin (city, state) |
Language |
Main concerns
|
99 Posse
|
1991–2005, 2009–present
|
Europe
|
Italy
|
Naples, Campania
|
Italian
|
Left-wing activism, antifascism
|
A Tribe Called Quest |
1985–1998, 2006–2013, 2015–2017 |
North America |
US |
Queens, New York |
English
|
Systemic racism, education
|
Ab-Soul |
2003–present |
North America |
US |
Los Angeles, California |
English |
|
Ace Hood |
2006–present |
North America |
US |
Deerfield Beach, Florida |
English |
|
Aesop Rock |
1996–present |
North America |
US |
Northport, New York |
English |
|
Akala |
2004–present |
Europe |
UK |
Archway, London, Greater London |
English |
|
Akir |
2003–present |
North America |
US |
Buffalo, New York |
English |
|
Advanced Chemistry |
1987–present |
Europe |
Germany |
Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg |
German |
|
Assassin |
1991–2011 |
Europe |
France |
Paris, Île-de-France |
French |
|
Atmosphere |
1989–present |
North America |
US |
Minneapolis, Minnesota |
English |
|
Balen |
2012-present |
Asia |
Nepal |
Kathmandu, Nepal |
Nepali |
|
B. Dolan |
1999–present |
North America |
US |
Providence, Rhode Island |
English |
|
B.o.B |
2006–present |
North America |
US |
Decatur, Georgia |
English |
|
Beogradski Sindikat |
1999–present |
Europe |
Serbia |
Belgrade, Belgrade |
Serbian |
|
Big K.R.I.T. |
2005–present |
North America |
US |
Meridian, Mississippi |
English |
|
Binary Star |
1998–present |
North America |
US |
Pontiac, Michigan |
English |
|
BLKD |
2010–present |
Asia |
Philippines |
Naic, Cavite |
Filipino |
|
Blood of Abraham |
1993–2000 |
North America |
US |
Los Angeles, California |
English |
|
Blue Scholars |
2002–present |
North America |
US |
Seattle, Washington |
English |
|
Boogie Down Productions |
1985–1992 |
North America |
US |
South Bronx, New York |
English |
|
Braintax |
1990–2008 |
Europe |
UK |
Leeds, West Yorkshire |
English |
|
Brother Ali |
1998–present |
North America |
US |
Minneapolis, Minnesota |
English |
|
Bryson Gray |
2019–present |
North America |
US |
High Point, North Carolina |
English |
|
Corporate Avenger |
1998–2005 |
North America |
US |
Huntington Beach, California |
English |
Politics, knowledge, spirituality
|
Chance the Rapper |
2012–present |
North America |
US |
Chicago, Illinois |
English |
|
Common |
1991–present |
North America |
US |
Chicago, Illinois |
English |
|
Common Market |
2005–2009 |
North America |
US |
Seattle, Washington |
English |
|
Cupcakke |
2012–present |
North America |
US |
Chicago, Illinois |
English |
Racism, LGBT, sexism, feminism
|
The Coup[3] |
1991–Present |
North America |
US |
Oakland, California |
English |
|
Capital STEEZ |
2009–2012 |
North America |
US |
Brooklyn, New York City, New York |
English |
|
Da Lench Mob |
1989–1995 |
North America |
US |
Los Angeles, California |
English |
|
Dälek |
1998–2011, 2015–present |
North America |
US |
Newark, New Jersey |
English |
|
DAM |
1999–present |
Asia |
Palestine |
Lod |
Arabic, English, Hebrew |
Israeli-Palestinian conflict, poverty
|
Dave |
2016–present |
Europe |
UK |
Streatham, London |
English |
|
David Banner |
1994–present |
North America |
US |
Jackson, Mississippi |
English |
|
Dead Prez[4] |
1996–present |
North America |
US |
New York, New York |
English |
Systemic racism, misogyny, prison industry, poverty, crime, education, health
|
Deep Dickollective |
2000–2008 |
North America |
US |
San Francisco, California |
English |
LGBT Hip Hop |
|
Denzel Curry |
2011–present |
North America |
US |
Carol City, Florida |
English |
|
Diabolic[5][failed verification] |
2003–present |
North America |
US |
Huntington Station, New York |
English |
|
Diamondog |
1998–present |
Africa |
Angola |
Luanda, Luanda |
Portuguese |
|
The Disposable Heroes of Hiphoprisy[6] |
1990–1993 |
North America |
US |
San Francisco, California |
English |
|
Dizzy Wright |
2010–present |
North America |
US |
Las Vegas, Nevada |
English |
|
The Dope Poet Society[7] |
1995–present |
North America |
Canada |
Toronto, Ontario |
English |
Criticism of right-wing politics, war, and racism.
|
Eminem |
1988–present |
North America |
US |
Detroit, Michigan |
English |
|
Eyedea |
1993–2010 |
North America |
US |
Saint Paul, Minnesota |
English |
|
Flobots |
2005–present |
North America |
US |
Denver, Colorado |
English |
|
Fyütch |
2005–present |
North America |
US |
Nashville, Tennessee |
English |
|
Gil Scott-Heron |
1969–2011 |
North America |
US |
Chicago, Illinois |
English |
|
The Goats[5][failed verification] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Greydon Square[8] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hasan Salaam |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Herd |
2001–present |
Australia |
Australia |
Sydney, New South Wales |
English |
|
Hichkas[9][10][11] |
|
Asia |
Iran |
Tehran |
Persian |
|
Hi-Rez |
2001-present |
North America |
US |
Florida |
English |
Anti-woke, patriotism, freedom of speech, anti political correctness, conspiracy theories |
|
Hopsin |
|
North America |
US |
Los Angeles, California |
English |
|
Hostyle Gospel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ice Cube |
1984–present |
North America |
US |
Compton, California |
English |
|
Ice-T[12] |
1982–present |
North America |
US |
Los Angeles, California |
English |
Especially on the albums The Iceberg/Freedom of Speech... Just Watch What You Say!, OG Original Gangster and Home Invasion. His single LP Killers (1984) was amongst the earliest political raps.
|
Ill Bill |
1986–present |
North America |
US |
Glenwood Houses, Brooklyn, New York |
English |
|
Immortal Technique[13] |
2000–present |
North America |
US |
Harlem, New York, New York |
English |
|
J. Cole |
2007–present |
North America |
US |
Fayetteville, North Carolina |
English |
|
Jay Electronica |
1995–present |
North America |
US |
New Orleans, Louisiana |
English |
|
Jay Rock |
2003–present |
North America |
US |
Los Angeles, California |
English |
|
Jedi Mind Tricks |
1993–present |
North America |
US |
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
English |
|
Jehst |
1998–present |
Europe |
UK |
London, Greater London |
English |
|
Joey Badass |
2010–present |
North America |
US |
New York, New York |
English |
Systemic racism, slavery, health
|
JPEGMafia |
2016–present |
North America |
US |
Baltimore , Maryland |
English |
|
Juba Kalamka |
1988–present |
North America |
US |
Chicago, Illinois |
English |
LGBT Hip Hop |
|
Kendrick Lamar |
2004–present |
North America |
US |
Compton, California |
English |
Systemic Racism
|
Kanye West |
1996–present |
North America |
US |
Chicago, Illinois |
English |
See Views of Kanye West
|
Keny Arkana |
1996–present |
Europe |
France |
Marseille |
French |
|
Killer Mike |
1995–present |
North America |
US |
Atlanta, Georgia |
English |
|
K.I.Z
|
2000–present
|
Europe
|
Germany
|
Berlin
|
German
|
Criticism of capitalism, Antifascism
|
Kolateral |
2019–present |
Asia |
Philippines |
Manila, Metro Manila |
Filipino, English |
Drug War, Fascism, Poverty
|
KRS-One[14] |
1985–present |
North America |
US |
South Bronx, New York City, New York |
English |
Systemic racism, education, police brutality
|
Kutt Calhoun |
1993–present |
North America |
US |
Kansas City, Missouri |
Lenguage |
|
La Familia |
1996–2011, 2017–present |
Europe |
Romania |
Sălăjan, Bucharest |
Romanian |
|
Lauryn Hill |
1989–present |
North America |
US |
East Orange, New Jersey |
English |
Systemic racism, integrity
|
Lecrae |
2004–present |
South America |
US |
Houston, Texas |
English |
|
Little Simz |
2010–present |
Europe |
UK |
Islington, London, Greater London |
English |
|
Logic |
2010–2020, 2021–present |
North America |
US |
Gaithersburg, Maryland |
English |
Suicide Awareness and prevention
|
Looptroop Rockers |
|
Europe |
Sweden |
|
English |
|
The Lost Children of Babylon[15][16] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lowkey |
2001–2012, 2016–present |
Europe |
UK |
London, Greater London |
English |
|
Lupe Fiasco |
2000–present |
North America |
US |
Chicago, Illinois |
English |
|
Macklemore |
2000–present |
North America |
US |
Seattle, Washington |
English |
|
Manny Phesto |
2010–present |
North America |
US |
Minneapolis, Minnesota |
English |
|
Manu Militari |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marlon Craft |
2015–present |
North America |
US |
New York, New York |
English |
|
M.I.A. |
2000–present |
Europe |
UK |
Hounslow, London, Greater London |
English |
|
Michael Franti |
1986–present |
North America |
US |
San Francisco, California |
English |
|
Mr. Lif[17] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mos Def[18] |
1994–present |
North America |
US |
Brooklyn, New York |
English |
Systemic racism, police brutality, corporate greed, violence, Islamophobia, torture, sexual violence, murder, slavery, education, integrity
|
Narcy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nas |
1991–present |
North America |
US |
Queens, NYC, New York |
English |
Systemic racism, education
|
Nipsey Hussle |
2005–2019 |
North America |
US |
Los Angeles, California |
English |
Anti-Trump
|
Noname |
|
North America |
US |
Chicago, Illinois |
English |
|
Olmeca |
|
North America |
US |
Los Angeles, California |
English, Spanish |
|
Paraziții |
1995–present |
Europe |
Romania |
|
Romanian |
political humor
|
Paris[19] |
1989–present |
North America |
US |
Oakland, California |
English |
|
The Perceptionists[20] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Poor Righteous Teachers |
|
|
|
|
|
Systemic racism, crime and violence, education, integrity
|
Promoe |
|
Europe |
Sweden |
|
English, Swedish |
|
Psycho Realm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Public Enemy[21] |
1982–present |
North America |
US |
Long Island, New York |
English |
Systemic racism, slavery
|
Rage Against the Machine (rap metal) |
1991–2000, 2007–2011 |
North America |
US |
Los Angeles, California |
English |
Systemic racism, white supremacy, racism, hate crimes, murder, corporate and political greed, wealth inequality, poverty, antifascist
|
Ra Scion |
|
North America |
US |
|
English |
|
R.A. the Rugged Man |
|
North America |
US |
Lawrence, Massachusetts |
English |
|
Ras Kass |
1994–present |
North America |
US |
Los Angeles, California |
English |
|
Rebel Diaz[22] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconcile |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rockin' Squat |
1985–present |
Europe |
France |
Paris, Île-de-France |
French |
|
The Roots |
1987–present |
North America |
US |
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
English |
|
Run The Jewels |
2013–present |
North America |
US |
ATL, GA / NYC, NY |
English |
|
Sabac Red |
|
North America |
US |
|
English |
|
Sage Francis |
1996–present |
North America |
US |
Providence, Rhode Island |
English |
|
Scarface |
1988–present |
South America |
US |
Houston, Texas |
English |
|
Shahin Najafi[23][24] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
slowthai |
2015–present |
Europe |
UK |
Abington, Northamptonshire |
English |
|
Sole |
|
North America |
US |
Portland, Maine |
English |
|
Street Academics |
2009–present |
Asia |
India |
Kerala |
Malayalam, English, Tamil |
|
Street Sweeper Social Club |
|
|
|
|
English |
|
Talib Kweli |
1996–present |
North America |
US |
Brooklyn, NYC, New York |
English |
Systemic racism, white supremacy, misogyny, women's rights, sexual violence, Islamophobia, antisemitism, xenophobia, police brutality, hate crimes, gun violence, war, oil industry, reparations, education, integrity, antifascist, anti-bigotry
|
Terminator X |
1986–1988 |
|
US |
|
English |
|
Toomaj Salehi |
2006-2022 |
Asia & Europe |
Iran |
Gerd Bisheh, Chaharmaha and Bakhtiari, Iran |
Persian |
|
Tragedy Khadafi |
1985–present |
North America |
US |
Queens, NYC, New York |
English |
|
Tupac Shakur |
1987–1996 |
North America |
US |
Harlem, NYC, New York |
English |
Racism, police brutality, misogyny, women's rights
|
The Visionaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Saul Williams[25] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Urthboy |
1998–present |
Australia |
Australia |
Sydney |
English |
|
Valete |
1997–present |
Europe |
Portugal |
Benfica, Lisbon |
Portuguese |
|
Vic Mensa |
2009–present |
North America |
US |
Chicago, Illinois |
English |
|
Vince Staples |
2008–present |
North America |
US |
Long Beach |
English |
|
Vinnie Paz |
1993–present |
North America |
US |
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
English |
|
X Clan |
1989–1995, 2006–present |
North America |
US |
Harlem, NYC, New York |
English |
|
Yama Buddha |
2011-2017 |
Asia & Europe |
Nepal & UK |
Ghattekulo-32, Kathmandu & Ruislip, London |
English, Nepali |
|
Name |
Years active |
Continent |
Country |
Origin (city, state) |
Language |
Main concerns
|
See also
References
- ^ Political Rap. Allmusic. Accessed July 2, 2008.
- ^ Bogdanov et al. 2003, p. 563
- ^ "Artists Biography". Archived from the original on March 25, 2003.
- ^ "M1 of the Radical Hip Hop Duo Dead Prez Talks About Black Music and Politics". Democracy Now!.
- ^ a b "Rolling Stone reviews". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on September 18, 2008.
- ^ "VH1 Artist Bio". Archived from the original on November 30, 2002.
- ^ Now Magazine, Hipolitics Review Archived 2007-09-26 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Greydon Square interview". Archived from the original on 2014-09-28. Retrieved 2013-08-23.
- ^ "Iran's underground music challenge". BBC News. 8 May 2006.
- ^ "Wamc: : HichKas (2008-10-14)".
- ^ "The Daily Show with Trevor Noah". Comedy Central. Archived from the original on August 18, 2015.
- ^ Ice-T blinks, Robert Christgau, Village Voice, 11 August 1992
- ^ Heinzelman, Bill. "Political Hip-Hop Artists". UGO. Archived from the original on 2012-07-03. Retrieved 2009-04-12.
- ^ . July 27, 2011 https://web.archive.org/web/20110727140154/http://shop.mtv.com/viewcategory.htm?categoryId=421022&start=73&sortby=. Archived from the original on July 27, 2011.
- ^ "Hip Hop RnB Soul review". Archived from the original on 2016-01-28. Retrieved 2014-01-03.
- ^ Darlington, Andy. "MARXMAN". Hotpress.
- ^ "MTV Mr. Lif profile". MTV. Archived from the original on November 16, 2006.
- ^ "New Music Videos, Reality TV Shows, Celebrity News, Pop Culture". MTV. Archived from the original on February 17, 2012.
- ^ "New Music Videos, Reality TV Shows, Celebrity News, Pop Culture". MTV. Archived from the original on February 17, 2012.
- ^ "San Francisco Bay Guardian | Looking for a Guardian article?".
- ^ "100 Greatest Artists". Rolling Stone. December 3, 2010.
- ^ Diego Graglia (August 15, 2007). "Political Hip Hop at SOBSs". New York Daily News. Retrieved 2008-12-21.
- ^ "HipHop show in Berlin, in solidarity with the protest movement in Iran". Payvand Iran News. NetNative. 18 July 2009. Retrieved 15 August 2009.
- ^ "Interview with Shahin Najafi about Illusion album". Deutsche Welle :International public broadcaster. Shahram Ahadi. 10 November 2009. Archived from the original on 11 July 2010. Retrieved 10 November 2009.
- ^ "Music News & Concert Reviews". JamBase. March 15, 2015.
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