List of most watched television broadcasts in the United States

The following is the list of most watched television broadcasts in the United States by average viewership, according to Nielsen. "Of the 30 most-watched telecasts, 27 are Super Bowls. The Apollo 11 moon landing and the Super Bowl XXVII Halftime Show are generally considered the most watched broadcasts of all time, with an estimated viewership of 125–150 million [1] and 133.4 million [2], respectively. However, the Apollo 11 moon landing is considered a news event and not a telecast, as the major networks each produced their own coverage of the event, and the Super Bowl Halftime Show is factored into the peak viewership of the Super Bowl itself. As a result, CBS's live telecast of Super Bowl LVIII on February 11, 2024, holds the record for the largest average viewership of any live network U.S. television broadcast, with 123.7 million viewers.[3]

Most-watched broadcasts of all time

Average viewership

Allegiant Stadium in Paradise, Nevada, was the site of Super Bowl LVIII, the most-watched broadcast in American television history.

The Apollo 11 moon landing on July 20, 1969, is reported to have been watched by 125–150 million people.[4] This figure has not been substantiated by Nielsen Media Research, which has only published figures for the moon landing based on household viewership.[5][6] Additionally, the 1993 Super Bowl Halftime Show with 133.4 Million viewers was at the time called the most watched television broadcast of all time [7], however Halftime Shows generally aren't considered separate broadcasts and thus would not qualify.

Top 20 list of most-watched telecasts by average viewership according to Nielsen
Rank Broadcast Average viewers Date Network(s)
1 Super Bowl LVIII 123,714,000[8] February 11, 2024 CBS / Univision / Nickelodeon
2 Super Bowl LVII 115,096,000[8] February 12, 2023 Fox / Fox Deportes
3 Super Bowl XLIX 114,810,000[8] February 1, 2015 NBC / Universo
4 Super Bowl XLVIII 112,752,000[8] February 2, 2014 Fox / Fox Deportes
5 Super Bowl 50 112,336,000[8] February 7, 2016 CBS / ESPN Deportes
6 Super Bowl LI 111,973,000[8] February 5, 2017 Fox / Fox Deportes
7 Super Bowl XLVI 111,346,000[8] February 5, 2012 NBC
8 Super Bowl XLV 111,041,000[8] February 6, 2011 Fox
9 Super Bowl XLVII 108,693,000[8] February 3, 2013 CBS
10 Super Bowl XLIV 106,476,000[8] February 7, 2010 CBS
11 M*A*S*H ("Goodbye, Farewell and Amen") 105,970,000[9] February 28, 1983 CBS
12 Super Bowl LII 104,016,000[8] February 4, 2018 NBC / Universo
13 Super Bowl LIV 102,086,000[8] February 2, 2020 Fox / Fox Deportes
14 Super Bowl LVI 101,470,000[8] February 13, 2022 NBC / Telemundo
15 Super Bowl LIII 98,950,000[8] February 3, 2019 CBS / ESPN Deportes
16 Super Bowl XLIII 98,732,000[8] February 1, 2009 NBC
17 Super Bowl XLII 97,448,000[8] February 3, 2008 Fox
18 Super Bowl LV 95,877,000[8] February 7, 2021 CBS / ESPN Deportes
19 Super Bowl XXX 94,080,000[8] January 28, 1996 NBC
20 Super Bowl XLI 93,184,000[8] February 4, 2007 CBS

Excluding Super Bowls

List of most-watched television broadcasts by average viewership excluding Super Bowls
Rank Broadcast Average viewers
(millions)
Date Network
1 M*A*S*H ("Goodbye, Farewell and Amen") 106.0[10] February 28, 1983 CBS
2 Gulf War coverage 85.6[6] January 16, 1991 Multiple
3 Clinton–Trump presidential debate 84.0[11] September 26, 2016 Multiple
4 Dallas ("Who Done It") 83.6[10] November 21, 1980 CBS
5 Carter–Reagan presidential debate 80.6[11] October 28, 1980 Multiple
6 Cheers ("One for the Road") 80.5[10] May 20, 1993 NBC
7 1994 Winter OlympicsLadies' singles figure skating 78.8[12] February 23, 1994 CBS
8 The Day After 77.4[10] November 20, 1983 ABC
9 Roots ("Part VIII") 76.7[10] January 30, 1977 ABC
10 Seinfeld ("The Finale") 76.3[10] May 14, 1998 NBC

Series by year

Season Live Live + 3 DVR Live + 7 DVR
Series Network Households
(millions)
Viewers
(millions)
Series Network Viewers
(millions)
Series Network Viewers
(millions)
1950s
1950–1951 Texaco Star Theatre NBC 6.28[13] Un­known
1951–1952 Arthur Godfrey's Talent Scouts CBS 8.23[14] Un­known
1952–1953 I Love Lucy 13.73[15] Un­known
1953–1954 15.29[16] Un­known
1954–1955 15.14[17] Un­known
1955–1956 The $64,000 Question 16.58[18] Un­known
1956–1957 I Love Lucy 17.00[19] Un­known
1957–1958 Gunsmoke 18.07[20] Un­known
1958–1959 17.40[21] Un­known
1959–1960 18.44[22] Un­known
1960s
1960–1961 Gunsmoke CBS 17.61[23] Un­known
1961–1962 Wagon Train NBC 15.59[24] Un­known
1962–1963 The Beverly Hillbillies CBS 18.11[25] Un­known
1963–1964 20.18[26] Un­known
1964–1965 Bonanza NBC 19.13[27] Un­known
1965–1966 17.12[28] Un­known
1966–1967 16.04[29] Un­known
1967–1968 The Andy Griffith Show CBS 15.64[30] Un­known
1968–1969 Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In NBC 18.52[31] Un­known
1969–1970 15.39[32] Un­known
1970s
1970–1971 Marcus Welby, M.D. ABC 17.79[33] Un­known
1971–1972 All in the Family CBS 21.11[34] Un­known
1972–1973 21.58[35] Un­known
1973–1974 20.65[36] Un­known
1974–1975 20.69[37] Un­known
1975–1976 20.95[38] Un­known
1976–1977 Happy Days ABC 22.43[39] Un­known
1977–1978 Laverne & Shirley 23.04[40] Un­known
1978–1979 22.72[41] Un­known
1979–1980 60 Minutes CBS 21.67[42] Un­known
1980s
1980–1981 Dallas CBS 27.57[43] Un­known
1981–1982 23.15[44] Un­known
1982–1983 60 Minutes 21.24[45] Un­known
1983–1984 Dallas 21.54[46] Un­known
1984–1985 Dynasty ABC 21.23[47] Un­known
1985–1986 The Cosby Show NBC 28.95[48] Un­known
1986–1987 30.50[49] Un­known
1987–1988 Un­known Un­known
1988–1989 23.14[50] Un­known
1989–1990 21.28[51] Un­known
Roseanne ABC Un­known
1990s
1990–1991 Cheers NBC 19.83[52] Un­known
1991–1992 60 Minutes CBS 20.17[53] Un­known
1992–1993 20.39[54] Un­known
1993–1994 19.69[55] Un­known
1994–1995 Home Improvement[A] ABC 32.50[56]
Seinfeld[A] NBC 19.56[57]
1995–1996 ER 21.10[58] 32.00[59]
1996–1997 20.56[60] 30.79[61]
1997–1998 Seinfeld 21.27[60] 34.10[62]
1998–1999 ER 17.69[63] 25.40[64]
1999–2000 Who Wants to Be a Millionaire (Tues) ABC Un­known 28.53[65]
2000s
2000–2001 Survivor CBS 28.80[66] 29.80[67]
2001–2002 Friends NBC 22.30[68] 24.50[69]
2002–2003 CSI: Crime Scene Investigation CBS Un­known 26.12[70]
2003–2004 American Idol (Tues) Fox Un­known 25.73[71]
2004–2005 Un­known 27.32[72]
2005–2006 Un­known 31.17[73]
2006–2007 American Idol (Wed) Un­known 30.58[74]
2007–2008 American Idol (Tues) Un­known 28.80[75]
2008–2009 American Idol (Wed) Un­known 25.53[76] American Idol (Wed) Fox 26.88[76]
2009–2010 American Idol (Tues) Un­known 22.97[77] American Idol (Tues) 24.71[78]
2010s
2010–2011 American Idol (Wed) Fox Un­known 23.95[79] American Idol (Wed) Fox 26.20[79]
2011–2012 NBC Sunday Night Football NBC Un­known Un­known NBC Sunday Night Football NBC 20.74[80]
2012–2013 Un­known Un­known NCIS[B] CBS 21.34[82]
2013–2014 Un­known 21.42[83] The Big Bang Theory 23.10[83]
2014–2015 Un­known 20.69[84] NBC Sunday Night Football NBC 20.81[84]
2015–2016 Un­known 21.30[85] NBC Sunday Night Football NBC 21.38[86] 21.39[87]
2016–2017 Un­known 19.63[88] 19.73[89] 19.75[90]
2017–2018 Un­known 17.58[91] Roseanne ABC 18.21[92] Roseanne ABC 19.96[93]
2018–2019 Un­known 18.80[94] NBC Sunday Night Football NBC 18.92[94] NBC Sunday Night Football NBC 18.94[95]
2019–2020 Un­known 19.96[96] 20.09[97]

The highest-rated broadcasts of all time

The highest-rated broadcast of all time is the final episode of M*A*S*H in 1983, with 60.2% of all households with television sets in the United States at that time watching the episode.[98][99] Aside from Super Bowls, the most recent broadcast to receive a rating above 40 was the Seinfeld finale in 1998, with a 41.3.[100][101]

Nielsen only began recording a list of ratings for individual broadcasts starting in July 1960, therefore ratings before that time are not included in their official count.[102]

Rank Broadcast Rating Share Date Network
1 M*A*S*H ("Goodbye, Farewell and Amen") 60.2 77 February 28, 1983 CBS
2 Dallas ("Who Done It") 53.3 76 November 21, 1980 CBS
3 Roots ("Part VIII") 51.1 71 January 30, 1977 ABC
4 Super Bowl XVI 49.1 73 January 24, 1982 CBS
5 Super Bowl XVII 48.6 69 January 30, 1983 NBC
6 1994 Winter Olympics (Ladies' singles) 48.5 64 February 23, 1994 CBS
7 Super Bowl XX 48.3 70 January 26, 1986 NBC
8 The Big Event (Gone with the Wind (Part 1)) 47.7 65 November 7, 1976 NBC
9 Super Bowl XLIX 47.5 71 February 1, 2015 NBC
10 Monday Night at the Movies (Gone with the Wind (Part 2)) 47.4 64 November 8, 1976 NBC
11 Super Bowl XII 47.2 67 January 15, 1978 CBS
12 Super Bowl XIII 47.1 74 January 21, 1979 NBC
12 Super Bowl XLVI 47.0 71 February 5, 2012 NBC
13 Super Bowl XLVIII 46.7 69 February 2, 2014 Fox
14 The Bob Hope Vietnam Christmas Show 46.6 64 January 15, 1970 NBC
Super Bowl 50 46.6 72 February 7, 2016 CBS
16 Super Bowl XVIII 46.4 71 January 22, 1984 CBS
Super Bowl XIX 46.4 63 January 20, 1985 ABC
Super Bowl XLVII 46.4 69 February 3, 2013 CBS
19 Super Bowl XIV 46.3 67 January 20, 1980 CBS
20 The ABC Sunday Night Movie (The Day After) 46.0 62 November 20, 1983 ABC
Super Bowl XXX 46.0 68 January 28, 1996 NBC
Super Bowl XLV 46.0 69 February 6, 2011 Fox
23 The Fugitive ("The Judgment: Part 2") 45.9 72 August 29, 1967 ABC
Roots ("Part VI") 45.9 66 January 28, 1977 ABC
25 Super Bowl XXI 45.8 66 January 25, 1987 CBS
26 Roots ("Part V") 45.7 71 January 27, 1977 ABC
27 Cheers ("One for the Road") 45.5 64 May 20, 1993 NBC
Super Bowl XXVIII 45.5 66 January 30, 1994 NBC
29 The Ed Sullivan Show (The Beatles first appearance) 45.3 60 February 9, 1964 CBS
Super Bowl LI 45.3 70 February 5, 2017 Fox
30 Super Bowl XXVII 45.1 66 January 31, 1993 NBC

Timeline

The following is a timeline of the highest rated television broadcasts since December 17, 1960.[98][99][103]

Timeline of the highest rated television broadcasts
M*A*S*H (TV series)Dallas (1978 TV series)Roots (1977 miniseries)NBC Sunday Night MovieBob Hope television specialsThe Fugitive (1963 TV series)The Ed Sullivan ShowThe Beverly HillbilliesThe Beverly HillbilliesMiss America 1961Gunsmoke#Television series (1955–1975) and TV movies

Series by year

The following is a list of the highest rated television series by year.[104][105]

Season Series Network Rating
1950s
1950–1951 Texaco Star Theatre NBC 61.6
1951–1952 Arthur Godfrey's Talent Scouts CBS 53.8
1952–1953 I Love Lucy 67.3
1953–1954 58.8
1954–1955 49.3
1955–1956 The $64,000 Question 47.5
1956–1957 I Love Lucy 43.7
1957–1958 Gunsmoke 43.1
1958–1959 39.6
1959–1960 40.3
1960s
1960–1961 Gunsmoke CBS 37.3
1961–1962 Wagon Train NBC 32.1
1962–1963 The Beverly Hillbillies CBS 36.0
1963–1964 39.1
1964–1965 Bonanza NBC 36.3
1965–1966 31.8
1966–1967 29.1
1967–1968 The Andy Griffith Show CBS 27.6
1968–1969 Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In NBC 31.8
1969–1970 26.3
1970s
1970–1971 Marcus Welby, M.D. ABC 29.6
1971–1972 All in the Family CBS 34.0
1972–1973 33.3
1973–1974 31.2
1974–1975 30.2
1975–1976 30.1
1976–1977 Happy Days ABC 31.5
1977–1978 Laverne & Shirley 31.6
1978–1979 30.5
1979–1980 60 Minutes CBS 28.4
1980s
1980–1981 Dallas CBS 34.5
1981–1982 28.4
1982–1983 60 Minutes 25.5
1983–1984 Dallas 25.7
1984–1985 Dynasty ABC 25.0
1985–1986 The Cosby Show NBC 33.7
1986–1987 34.9
1987–1988 27.8
1988–1989 25.6
1989–1990 23.1
Roseanne ABC 23.1
1990s
1990–1991 Cheers NBC 21.3
1991–1992 60 Minutes CBS 21.9
1992–1993 21.9
1993–1994 20.9
1994–1995 Seinfeld NBC 20.6
1995–1996 ER 22.0
1996–1997 21.2
1997–1998 Seinfeld 21.7
1998–1999 ER 17.8
1999–2000 Who Wants to Be a Millionaire (Tues) ABC 18.6
2000s
2000–2001 Survivor CBS 17.4
2001–2002 Friends NBC 15.0
2002–2003 CSI: Crime Scene Investigation CBS 16.3
2003–2004 15.9
2004–2005 16.5
2005–2006 American Idol (Tues) Fox 17.6
2006–2007 American Idol (Wed) 17.3
2007–2008 American Idol (Tues) 16.1
2008–2009 American Idol (Wed) 15.1
2009–2010 American Idol (Tues) 13.7
2010s
2010–2011 American Idol (Wed) Fox 14.5
2011–2012 NBC Sunday Night Football NBC 12.4
2012–2013 NCIS CBS 13.5
2013–2014 12.6
NBC Sunday Night Football NBC 12.6
2014–2015 12.3
2015–2016 NCIS CBS 12.8
2016–2017 The Big Bang Theory 11.5
2017–2018 11.1
2018–2019 NBC Sunday Night Football NBC 10.9
2019–2020 20.09
2020–2021 16.50
2021–2022 18.0


See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b During the 1994–1995 television season, ABC's Home Improvement was watched by the most viewers (32.50 million), while NBC's Seinfeld was watched by the most households (19.56 million).[56][57]
  2. ^ NBC Sunday Night Football aired three broadcasts before the official start of 2012–2013 television season which are not counted in the rankings. If these broadcasts were counted, NBC Sunday Night Football would average 21.44 million viewers—more than NCIS.[81]

References

  1. ^ Teichner, Martha (July 14, 2019). "Walter Cronkite and the awe of space exploration - CBS News". www.cbsnews.com. Retrieved December 25, 2024. An estimated 125 to 150 million Americans watched the Apollo 11 moon landing in 1969.
  2. ^ Fessier, Bruce (May 10, 2013). "Director remembers landmark Elvis Presley performance". USA TODAY. Retrieved December 25, 2024. The Guinness Book of World Records says the largest TV audience for a performance was the 1993 Super Bowl halftime show by Michael Jackson, which drew 133.4 million viewers.
  3. ^ "Paramount Press Express | CBS SPORTS' PRESENTATION OF SUPER BOWL LVIII IS MOST-WATCHED TELECAST IN HISTORY WITH 123.4 MILLION VIEWERS ACROSS PLATFORMS". www.paramountpressexpress.com. February 12, 2024. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
  4. ^ Darcy, Oliver (February 13, 2024). "Super Bowl LVIII sets ratings record with a staggering 123.4 million viewers, TV's biggest audience since the moon landing | CNN Business". CNN. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
  5. ^ "Super Bowl XLV Most Viewed Telecast in U.S. Broadcast History". Nielsen. February 7, 2011. Archived from the original on November 6, 2018. Retrieved May 18, 2019.
  6. ^ a b "Selected News Events (Multi-Network Combined Audiences)". Nielsen Media Research. 2002. Archived from the original on September 2, 2004.
  7. ^ A Statue Facts: Michael's All Wax - Guinness World Records. The Vindicator. May 20, 1993. p. 15. Jackson was also saluted for performing in front of one of the largest TV audiences ever, 133.4 million viewers during halftime at the 1993 Super Bowl.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s "Super Bowl LVIII Draws 123.7 Million Average Viewers, Largest TV Audience on Record". Nielsen. February 13, 2024. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
  9. ^ "Super Bowl XLV Most Viewed Telecast in U.S. Broadcast History". Nielsen. February 7, 2011. Archived from the original on November 6, 2018. Retrieved May 18, 2019.
  10. ^ a b c d e f Lowry, Brian (May 16, 1998). "Seinfeld's Finale Ends Up in Sixth Place of All Time". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on October 8, 2019.
  11. ^ a b Michael M., Grynbaum (September 27, 2016). "At 84 Million Viewers, Debate Was the Most-Watched Ever". The New York Times. Retrieved February 14, 2024.
  12. ^ Lowry, Brian (February 24, 1994). "Skate rate ices night for CBS". Variety. Archived from the original on April 1, 2020. Retrieved April 1, 2020.
  13. ^ "TV Ratings: 1950-1951". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  14. ^ "TV Ratings: 1951-1952". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  15. ^ "TV Ratings: 1952-1953". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  16. ^ "TV Ratings: 1953-1954". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  17. ^ "TV Ratings: 1954-1955". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  18. ^ "TV Ratings: 1955-1956". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  19. ^ "TV Ratings: 1956-1957". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  20. ^ "TV Ratings: 1957-1958". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  21. ^ "TV Ratings: 1958-1959". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  22. ^ "TV Ratings: 1959-1960". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  23. ^ "TV Ratings: 1960-1961". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  24. ^ "TV Ratings: 1961-1962". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  25. ^ "TV Ratings: 1962-1963". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  26. ^ "TV Ratings: 1963-1964". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  27. ^ "TV Ratings: 1964-1965". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  28. ^ "TV Ratings: 1965-1966". ClassicTVHits.com. Archived from the original on June 8, 2017. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  29. ^ "TV Ratings: 1966-1969". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  30. ^ "TV Ratings: 1967-1968". ClassicTVHits.com. Archived from the original on November 23, 2003.
  31. ^ "TV Ratings: 1968-1969". ClassicTVHits.com. Archived from the original on November 23, 2003.
  32. ^ "TV Ratings: 1969-1970". ClassicTVHits.com. Archived from the original on November 23, 2003.
  33. ^ "TV Ratings: 1970-1971". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  34. ^ "TV Ratings: 1971-1972". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  35. ^ "TV Ratings: 1972-1973". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  36. ^ "TV Ratings: 1973-1974". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  37. ^ "TV Ratings: 1974-1975". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  38. ^ "TV Ratings: 1975-1976". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  39. ^ "TV Ratings: 1976-1977". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  40. ^ "TV Ratings: 1977-1978". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  41. ^ "TV Ratings: 1978-1979". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  42. ^ "TV Ratings: 1979-1980". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  43. ^ "TV Ratings: 1981-1982". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  44. ^ "TV Ratings: 1981-1982". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  45. ^ "TV Ratings: 1982-1983". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  46. ^ "TV Ratings: 1983-1984". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  47. ^ "TV Ratings: 1984-1985". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  48. ^ "TV Ratings: 1985-1986". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  49. ^ "TV Ratings: 1986-1987". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  50. ^ "TV Ratings: 1988-1989". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  51. ^ "TV Ratings: 1989-1990". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  52. ^ "TV Ratings: 1990-1991". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  53. ^ "TV Ratings: 1991-1992". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  54. ^ "TV Ratings: 1992-1993". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  55. ^ "TV Ratings: 1993-1994". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  56. ^ a b Written at New York City. "ABC wins race with top season's ratings". Times Leader. Wilkes-Barre. Associated Press. April 20, 1995. p. 40. Archived from the original on April 2, 2020. Retrieved April 1, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  57. ^ a b "TV Ratings: 1994-1995". ClassicTVHits.com. Archived from the original on October 26, 2009. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  58. ^ "TV Ratings: 1995-1996". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  59. ^ Williams, Scott (May 24, 1997). "NBC viewership fades, but network ends year on top". The News-Press. Fort Myers. Knight Ridder News Service. p. 44. Archived from the original on April 2, 2020. Retrieved April 2, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  60. ^ a b "TV Ratings: 1996-1997". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved February 13, 2019.
  61. ^ Lowry, Brian (May 23, 1997). "A Milestone Year, for a Decidedly Dubious Reason". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  62. ^ "The Final Countdown". Entertainment Weekly Published in issue #434 May 29, 1998. May 29, 1998. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  63. ^ "TV Ratings: 1998-1999". ClassicTVHits.com. Retrieved February 13, 2019.
  64. ^ "TV Winners & Losers: Numbers Racket A Final Tally Of The Season's Show (from Nielsen Media Research)". GeoCities. June 4, 1999. Archived from the original on October 29, 2009. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  65. ^ "Top TV Shows For 1999-2000 Season". Variety. August 6, 2000. Archived from the original on January 20, 2012. Retrieved February 15, 2019.
  66. ^ "'SURVIVOR' FINALE POSTS RATINGS EVEN LARGER THAN SHOW'S HYPE". chicagotribune.com. August 25, 2000. Retrieved February 1, 2021.
  67. ^ "E! Online: CBS Wins Season (via WNDU)". E! Online. May 25, 2001. Archived from the original on July 23, 2001. Retrieved May 25, 2014.
  68. ^ "'Friends,' NBC Lead the '01-'02 Season". people.com. May 15, 2002. Retrieved February 1, 2021.
  69. ^ "How did your favorite show rate?". USA Today. May 28, 2002. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  70. ^ "Nielsen's TOP 156 Shows for 2002-03". Google Groups. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  71. ^ "SEASON TO DATE PROGRAM RANKINGS - part 1". Archived from the original on February 8, 2007. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  72. ^ "Disney – ABC Press". Archived from the original on April 21, 2012. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  73. ^ "Disney – ABC Press". Archived from the original on October 11, 2014. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  74. ^ "Disney – ABC Press". Archived from the original on March 23, 2012. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  75. ^ "Disney – ABC Press". Archived from the original on April 13, 2010. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  76. ^ a b "Dollhouse Had Largest Share of Viewing From DVRs, Did That Save The Show?". TV by the Numbers. June 18, 2009. Archived from the original on October 8, 2016. Retrieved June 20, 2018.
  77. ^ "Final 2009-10 Broadcast Primetime Show Average Viewership". TV by the Numbers. June 16, 2010. Archived from the original on October 30, 2016. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  78. ^ Andreeva, Nellie (May 27, 2010). "Full Series Rankings For The 2009-10 Broadcast Season". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  79. ^ a b Gorman, Bill (June 13, 2011). "'Modern Family' Tops DVR Ratings Gain For The 2010-11 Season; 'Fringe' Has Biggest % Increase By DVR". TV by the Numbers. Archived from the original on June 16, 2011. Retrieved April 7, 2019.
  80. ^ "Complete List Of 2011-12 Season TV Show Viewership: 'Sunday Night Football' Tops, Followed By 'American Idol,' 'NCIS' & 'Dancing With The Stars'". TV by the Numbers. May 24, 2012. Archived from the original on December 21, 2016. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  81. ^ "Complete List Of 2012-13 Season TV Show Viewership: 'Sunday Night Football' Tops, Followed By 'NCIS,' 'The Big Bang Theory' & 'NCIS: Los Angeles'". TV by the Numbers. May 29, 2013. Archived from the original on October 9, 2016. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  82. ^ Platten, Dominic (May 23, 2013). "Full 2012-2013 TV Season Series Rankings". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  83. ^ a b "Live+7 DVR Ratings: Complete 2013-14 Season 'The Big Bang Theory' Leads Adults 18-49 Ratings Increase; 'Raising Hope' Earns Biggest Percentage Increase, 'The Blacklist' Tope Viewership Gains". TV by the Numbers. June 9, 2014. Archived from the original on July 13, 2017. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  84. ^ a b Baron, Steve (June 8, 2015). "Live+7 Ratings: Complete 2014-15 Season 'The Big Bang Theory' Leads Adults 18-49 Ratings Increase; 'The Messengers' Earns Biggest Percentage Increase, 'The Blacklist' Tops Viewership Gains". TV by the Numbers. Archived from the original on January 28, 2017. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  85. ^ Porter, Rick (May 27, 2016). "Final same-day viewer averages for 2015-16: Football, 'NCIS' lead charts". TV by the Numbers. Archived from the original on October 12, 2016. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  86. ^ Porter, Rick (June 3, 2016). "Final Live +3 viewer averages for 2015-16: NFL, 'NCIS' remain on top". TV by the Numbers. Archived from the original on October 8, 2016. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  87. ^ Rick, Porter (June 13, 2016). "Final Live +7 viewer averages for 2015-16: 'The Big Bang Theory' moves ahead of 'NCIS,' NFL stays No. 1". TV by the Numbers. Archived from the original on October 10, 2016. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  88. ^ Porter, Rick (May 26, 2017). "Final same-day viewer averages for 2016-17: 'Sunday Night Football' leads for 6th straight year". TV by the Numbers. Archived from the original on May 30, 2017. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  89. ^ Porter, Rick (June 5, 2017). "Final Live +3 viewer averages for 2016-17: 'Big Bang Theory,' 'NCIS' pass 'Thursday Night Football'". TV by the Numbers. Archived from the original on June 9, 2017. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  90. ^ Porter, Rick (June 12, 2017). "Final Live +7 viewer averages for 2016-17: 'Sunday Night Football' holds off 'The Big Bang Theory". TV by the Numbers. Archived from the original on June 16, 2017. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  91. ^ Porter (May 29, 2018). "Final same-day total viewer averages for 2017-18: 'Sunday Night Football' No. 1 for 7th straight year". TV by the Numbers. Archived from the original on June 2, 2018. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  92. ^ Porter, Rick (June 4, 2018). "Final Live +3 viewer rankings for 2017-18: 'Roseanne' takes over first place". TV by the Numbers. Archived from the original on June 7, 2018. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  93. ^ Porter, Rick (June 11, 2018). "Final Live +7 viewer averages for 2017-18: 'Roseanne,' 'Big Bang Theory' surpass 'SNF'". TV by the Numbers. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  94. ^ a b Pucci, Douglas (June 8, 2019). "2018-19 Live+3 Season Ratings: 'This Is Us' Leads in Raw Adults 18-49 Gains for Third Straight Year, Freshman Drama 'Manifest' Tops in Raw Viewer Lifts". Programming Insider. Retrieved June 24, 2019.
  95. ^ Porter, Rick (June 10, 2019). "2018-19 TV Season: Live-Plus-7 Ratings for Every Broadcast Series". The Hollywood Reporter. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved June 11, 2019.
  96. ^ Pucci, Douglas (June 21, 2020). "2019-20 Live+Same Day Season Ratings: NFL Football Rules Prime Time and Exhibits Slight Growth, 90's Chicago Bulls-Michael Jordan Doc 'The Last Dance' Tops All Non-NFL Telecasts". Programming Insider. Archived from the original on June 26, 2020.
  97. ^ Porter, Rick (June 4, 2020). "TV Ratings: 7-Day Season Averages for Every 2019-20 Broadcast Series". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on June 5, 2020.
  98. ^ a b "Top 100 Rated TV Shows Of All Time". TV by the Numbers. March 21, 2009. Archived from the original on March 19, 2020. Retrieved April 1, 2020.
  99. ^ a b "TV Basics" (PDF). Television Bureau of Advertising. October 2010. p. 12. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 21, 2010. Retrieved April 12, 2020.
  100. ^ Romano, John (February 1, 2020). "How to win your Super Bowl party in 54 easy steps". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on February 1, 2020. Retrieved April 1, 2020.
  101. ^ Written at New York City. "'Seinfeld' goes out on top". The Town Talk. Alexandria. Associated Press. May 24, 1998. p. 114. Archived from the original on April 3, 2020. Retrieved April 1, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  102. ^ Bierbaum, Tom (February 2, 1993). "Super Bowl kicks NBC to 1st placee". Variety. Archived from the original on June 10, 2019. Retrieved April 1, 2020.
  103. ^ Essoe, Gabe (1981). The Book of TV Lists. Westport: Arlington House Publishers. p. 19. ISBN 0-87000-497-2. Retrieved April 12, 2020 – via Internet Archive.
  104. ^ Brooks, Tim; Marsh, Earle (2007). The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network and Cable TV Shows, 1946-present. Ballantine. ISBN 978-0345497734.
  105. ^ Brooks, Tim; Marsh, Earle (September 19, 2019). "Top Rated TV Programs By Season (2007-2019)". Television and Record Industry History Resources. Retrieved April 17, 2020.