List of living brachiopod species
The following is a taxonomy of extant (living) Brachiopoda by Emig, Bitner & Álvarez (2019). There are over 400 living species and over 120 living genera of brachiopods classified within 3 classes and 5 orders, listed below. Extinct groups are not listed.[1]
Major groups
Phylum Brachiopoda Duméril, 1806
- Subphylum Linguliformea Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer et Popov, 1996
- Subphylum Craniiformea Popov, Basset, Holmer et Laurie, 1993
- Class Craniata Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer et Popov, 1996
- Subphylum Rhynchonelliformea Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer et Popov, 1996
- Class Rhynchonellata Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer et Popov, 1996
Subphylum Linguliformea Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer et Popov, 1996, Class Lingulata Gorjansky et Popov, 1985[2]
- Order Lingulida Waagen, 1885
Subphylum Craniiformea Popov, Basset, Holmer et Laurie, 1993, Class Craniata Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer et Popov, 1996[3]
- Order Craniida Waagen, 1885
Subphylum Rhynchonelliformea Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer et Popov, 1996, Class Rhynchonellata Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer et Popov, 1996[4]
- Order Rhynchonellida Kuhn, 1949
Subphylum Rhynchonelliformea Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer et Popov, 1996, Class Rhynchonellata Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer et Popov, 1996[4]
- Order Thecideida Elliot, 1958
- Superfamily Thecideoidea Gray, 1840
- Family Thecidellinidae Elliot, 1958
- Subfamily Thecidellininae Elliot, 1953
- Genus Thecidellina Thomson, 1915
- Thecidellina barretti (Davidson, 1864)
- Thecidellina maxilla (Hedley, 1899)
- Thecidellina blochmanni Dall, 1920
- Thecidellina japonica (Hayasaka, 1938)
- Thecidellina congregata Cooper, 1954
- Thecidellina meyeri Hoffmann et Lüter, 2008
- Thecidellina bahamiensis Lüter, Hoffmann et Logan, 2008
- Thecidellina williamsi Lüter, Hoffmann et Logan, 2008
- Thecidellina insolita Hoffmann et Lüter, 2010
- Thecidellina europa Logan, Hoffmann et Lüter, 2015
- Thecidellina mawaliana Simon, Lüter, Logan et Mottequin, 2018
- Thecidellina leipnitzae Simon, Hiller, Logan et Mottequin, 2019
- Genus Kakanuiella Lee et Robinson, 2003
- Subfamily Minutellinae Logan et Baker, 2013
- Family Thecideidae Gray, 1840
Subphylum Rhynchonelliformea Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer et Popov, 1996, Class Rhynchonellata Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer et Popov, 1996[4]
- Order Terebratulida Waagen, 1883
Suborder Terebratulidina Waagen, 1883
- Superfamily Terebratuloidea Gray, 1840
- Family Terebratulidae Gray, 1840
- Subfamily Terebratulinae Gray, 1840
- Subfamily Gryphinae Sahni, 1929
- Genus Gryphus Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811
- Subfamily Tichosininae Cooper, 1983
- Genus Tichosina Cooper, 1977
- Tichosina floridensis Cooper, 1977
- Tichosina bartletti (Dall, 1882)
- Tichosina bartschi (Cooper, 1934)
- Tichosina abrupta Cooper, 1977
- Tichosina bahamiensis Cooper, 1977
- Tichosina bullisi Cooper, 1977
- Tichosina dubia Cooper, 1977
- Tichosina elongata Cooper, 1977
- Tichosina erecta Cooper, 1977
- Tichosina expansa Cooper, 1977
- Tichosina labiata Cooper, 1977
- Tichosina martinicensis Cooper, 1977
- Tichosina obesa Cooper, 1977
- Tichosina pillsburyae Cooper, 1977
- Tichosina plicata Cooper, 1977
- Tichosina rotundovata Cooper, 1977
- Tichosina solida Cooper, 1977
- Tichosina subtriangulata Cooper, 1977
- Tichosina truncata Cooper, 1977
- Genus Arctosia Cooper, 1983
- Genus Dolichozygus Cooper, 1983
- Genus Dysedrosia Cooper, 1983
- Genus Erymnia Cooper, 1977
- Genus Zygonaria Cooper, 1983
- Subfamily Dallithyridinae Katz et Popov, 1974
- Superfamily Dyscolioidea Fischer et Oelhert, 1891
- Superfamily Cancellothyridoidea Thomson, 1926
- Family Cancellothyrididae Thomson, 1926
- Subfamily Cancellothyridinae Thomson, 1926
- Genus Cancellothyris Thomson, 1926
- Genus Murravia Thomson, 1916
- Genus Surugathyris? Yabe et Hatai, 1934
- Genus Terebratulina d'Orbigny, 1847
- Terebratulina retusa (Linné, 1758)
- Terebratulina septentrionalis (Couthouy, 1838)
- Terebratulina japonica (Sowerby, 1846)
- Terebratulina abyssicola (Adams et Reeve, 1850)
- Terebratulina cumingii Davidson, 1852
- Terebratulina unguicula (Carpenter, 1864)
- Terebratulina cailleti Crosse, 1865
- Terebratulina crossei Davidson, 1882
- Terebratulina kiiensis Dall et Pilsbry, 1891
- Terebratulina radula Hedley, 1904
- Terebratulina valdiviae Blochmann, 1908
- Terebratulina cavata Verco, 1910
- Terebratulina hawaiiensis Dall, 1920
- Terebratulina callinome Dall, 1920
- Terebratulina reevei Dall, 1920
- Terebratulina photina Dall, 1920
- Terebratulina pacifica Yabe et Hatai, 1934
- Terebratulina kyusyuensis Yabe et Hatai, 1934
- Terebratulina kitakamiensis Hayasaka, 1938
- Terebratulina peculiaris Hatai, 1940
- Terebratulina sirahamensis Hatai, 1940
- Terebratulina meridionalis Jackson, 1952
- Terebratulina hataiana Cooper, 1973
- Terebratulina compressa Cooper, 1973
- Terebratulina austroamericana Zezina, 1981
- Terebratulina australis Bitner, 2006
- Family Chlidonophoridae Muir-Wood, 1959
- Subfamily Chlidonophorinae Muir-Wood, 1959
- Subfamily Eucalathinae Muir-Wood, 1965
- Genus Eucalathis Fischer et Œhlert, 1890
- Eucalathis murrayi (Davidson, 1878)
- Eucalathis tuberata (Jeffreys, 1878)
- Eucalathis trigona (Jeffreys, 1878)
- Eucalathis ergastica Fischer et Œhlert, 1890
- Eucalathis rugosa Cooper, 1973
- Eucalathis fasciculata Cooper, 1973
- Eucalathis inflata Cooper, 1973
- Eucalathis macrorhynchus Forster, 1974
- Eucalathis cubensis Cooper, 1977
- Eucalathis floridensis Cooper, 1977
- Eucalathis magna Cooper, 1981
- Eucalathis daphneae Bitner et Logan, 2016
- Eucalathis malgachensis Bitner et Logan, 2016
- Genus Melvicalathis Lee, Lüter et Zezina, 2008, in Lee et al. (2008)
- Genus Rectocalathis Seidel & Lüter, 2014
- Genus Bathynanus Foster, 1974
- Genus Nanacalathis Zezina, 1981
- Genus Notozyga Cooper, 1977
- Subfamily Agulhasiinae Muir-Wood, 1965
- Family Cnismatocentridae Cooper, 1973
Suborder Terebratellidina Muir-Wood, 1955
- Superfamily Zeillerioidea Allan, 1940
- Superfamily Kingenoidea Elliot, 1948
- Superfamily Laqueoidea Thomson, 1927
- Family Laqueidae Thomson, 1927
- Subfamily Laqueinae Thomson, 1927
- Genus Laqueus Dall, 1870
- Laqueus erythraeus Dall, 1920
- Laqueus rubellus (Sowerby, 1846)
- Laqueus suffusus (Dall, 1870)
- Laqueus jeffreysi Dall, 1877
- Laqueus blanfordi (Dunker, 1882)
- Laqueus vancouveriensis Davidson, 1887
- Laqueus morsei Dall, 1908
- Laqueus quadratus Yabe et Hatai, 1934
- Laqueus proprius Yabe et Hatai, 1934
- Laqueus orbicularis Yabe et Hatai, 1934
- Laqueus concentricus Yabe et Hatai, 1936
- Laqueus pacifica Hatai, 1936
- Laqueus pallidus Hatai, 1939
- Subfamily Glaciarculinae MacKinnon et Lee, 2002
- Family Frenulinidae Hatai, 1938
- Family Terebrataliidae Richardson, 1975
- Superfamily Uncertain
- Superfamily Megathyridoidea Dall, 187
- Family Megathyrididae Dall, 18700
- Genus Megathiris d'Orbigny, 1847
- Genus Argyrotheca Dall, 1900
- Argyrotheca cuneata (Risso, 1826)
- Argyrotheca cistellula (Wood, 1841)
- Argyrotheca barrettiana (Davidson, 1866)
- Argyrotheca woodwardiana (Davidson, 1866)
- Argyrotheca schrammi (Crosse et Fischer, 1866)
- Argyrotheca rubrotincta (Dall, 1871)
- Argyrotheca lutea (Dall, 1871)
- Argyrotheca australis (Blochmann, 1910)
- Argyrotheca bermudana Dall, 1911
- Argyrotheca johnsoni Cooper, 1934
- Argyrotheca lowei Hertlein et Grant, 1944
- Argyrotheca somaliensis Cooper, 1973
- Argyrotheca jacksoni Cooper, 1973
- Argyrotheca thurmanni Cooper, 1973
- Argyrotheca crassa Cooper, 1977
- Argyrotheca hewatti Cooper, 1977
- Argyrotheca rubrocostata Cooper, 1977
- Argyrotheca grandicostata Logan, 1983
- Argyrotheca angulata Zezina, 1987
- Argyrotheca neocaledonensis Bitner, 2010
- Argyrotheca furtive Simon, 2010
- Argyrotheca cooperi Bitner et Logan, 2013
- Genus Joania Álvarez, Brunton et Long, 2008
- Family Thaumatosiidae Cooper, 1973
- Superfamily Bouchardioidea Allan, 1940
- Superfamily Platidioidea Dall, 1870
- Family Platidiidae Dall, 1870
- Subfamily Platidiinae Dall, 1870
- Genus Platidia Costa, 1852
- Genus Amphithyris Thomson, 1918
- Amphithyris buckmani Thomson, 1918
- Amphithyris seminula (Philippi, 1836)
- Amphithyris hallenttensis Foster, 1974
- Amphithyris richardsonae Campbell et Fleming, 1981
- Amphithyris parva Mackinnon, Hiller, Long et Marshall, 2008
- Amphithyris cavernicola Nauendorf, Wörheide & Lüter, 2014
- Amphithyris comitodensis Nauendorf, Wörheide & Lüter, 2014
- Genus Neoaemula Mackinnon, Hiller, Long et Marshall, 2008
- Genus Annuloplatidia Zezina, 1981
- Subfamily Phaneroporinae Zezina, 1981
- Superfamily Terebratelloidea King, 1850
- Family Terebratellidae King, 1850
- Subfamily Terebratellinae King, 1850
- Genus Terebratella d'Orbigny, 1847
- Genus Magasella Dall, 1840
- Genus Aerothyris Allan, 1939
- Genus Aneboconcha Cooper, 1973
- Genus Calloria Cooper et Lee, 1993
- Genus Dyscritosia Cooper, 1982
- Genus Fosteria Zezina, 1980
- Genus Gyrothyris Thomson, 1918
- Genus Neothyris Douvillé, 1879
- Genus Syntomaria Cooper, 1982
- Subfamily Anakineticinae Richardson, 1991
- Subfamily Magellaniinae Beecher, 1895
- Subfamily Uncertain
- Family Dallinidae Beecher, 1895
- Superfamily Kraussinoidea Dall, 1870
Suborder Uncertain
Suborder Uncertain
See also
References
- ^ Emig C. C., Bitner M. A. & Álvarez F., 2019. Brachiopoda database. Accessed 2020-09-27.
- ^ Emig C. C., Bitner M. A. & Álvarez F., 2019. Linguliformea. Brachiopoda database. Accessed 2020-09-27.
- ^ Emig C. C., Bitner M. A. & Álvarez F., 2019. Craniiformea. Brachiopoda database. Accessed 2020-09-27.
- ^ a b c Emig C. C., Bitner M. A. & Álvarez F., 2019. Rhynchonelliformea. Brachiopoda database. Accessed 2020-09-27.
This article incorporates text by Emig C. C., Bitner M. A. & Álvarez F. available under the CC BY 3.0 license.
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