List of largest power stations in Canada

Bruce Nuclear Generating Station in Bruce County, Ontario.

This article lists the largest electrical generating stations in Canada in terms of current installed electrical capacity. Non-renewable power stations are those that run on coal, fuel oils, nuclear, natural gas, oil shale and peat, while renewable power stations run on fuel sources such as biomass, geothermal heat, hydro, solar energy, solar heat, tides, waves and wind.

As of 2023 the largest power generating facility is the Bruce Nuclear Generating Station in Ontario and has an installed capacity of 6,610 MW.

Largest power stations

List of the electrical generating facilities in Canada with a current installed capacity of at least 250 MW.

Rank	Name	Province	Startup	Location	Capacity (MW)	Annual Generation (GWh)	Type	Owner	Ref
1	Bruce Nuclear [note 1]	Ontario	1977	44°19′31″N 81°35′58″W	6,610	48,169	Nuclear (PHWR)	Bruce Power	[1][2]
2	Robert-Bourassa	Quebec	1979	53°46′55″N 77°31′58″W	5,616	31,000	Hydro (Underground)	Hydro-Québec	[3]
3	Churchill Falls [note 2]	Newfoundland and Labrador	1971	53°31′32″N 63°57′25″W	5,428	35,000	Hydro (Underground)	NL Hydro	[5][6]
4	Darlington Nuclear [note 3]	Ontario	1990	43°52′22″N 78°43′11″W	3,512	28,000	Nuclear (PHWR)	OPG	[7]
5	Pickering Nuclear [note 4]	Ontario	1971	43°48′42″N 79°03′57″W	3,094	20,000	Nuclear (PHWR)	OPG	[9]
6	Gordon M. Shrum	British Columbia	1968	56°0′58″N 122°12′19″W	2,907	15,000	Hydro	BC Hydro	[10]
7	Mica	British Columbia	1973	52°4′35″N 118°34′0″W	2,805	7,202	Hydro	BC Hydro	[11][10]
8	La Grande-4	Quebec	1984	53°53′12″N 73°27′55″W	2,779	14,600	Hydro	Hydro-Québec	[3]
9	Revelstoke Dam	British Columbia	1984	51°3′15″N 118°11′40″W	2,480	7,800	Hydro	BC Hydro	[10]
10	La Grande-3	Quebec	1984	53°43′40″N 75°59′55″W	2,418	12,300	Hydro	Hydro-Québec	[3]
11	Lennox	Ontario	1976	44°8′46″N 76°51′9″W	2,140	50	Natural gas or Fuel oil	OPG	[12]
12	La Grande-2-A	Quebec	1992	53°46′46″N 77°32′57″W	2,106	11,600	Hydro	Hydro-Québec	[3]
13	Sundance	Alberta	1970	53°30′27″N 114°33′26″W	1,861	?	Natural gas	TransAlta	[13]
14	Beauharnois	Quebec	1961	45°18′51″N 73°54′37″W	1,853	11,700	Hydro (ROR)	Hydro-Québec	[3]
15	Daniel-Johnson	Quebec	1970	50°38′23″N 68°43′37″W	1,596	7,400	Hydro	Hydro-Québec	[3]
16	Sir Adam Beck II	Ontario	1954	43°08′45″N 79°02′41″W	1,516	2,149	Hydro	OPG	[14][15]
17	La Grande-1	Quebec	1995	53°44′04″N 78°34′26″W	1,436	7,900	Hydro (ROR)	Hydro-Québec	[3]
18	Genesee	Alberta	1989	53°20′35″N 114°18′11″W	1,376	?	Natural gas	Capital Power (83.3%) TransAlta (16.7%)	[16][17]
19	Limestone	Manitoba	1990	56°30′25″N 94°6′25″W	1,350	9,000	Hydro (ROR)	Manitoba Hydro	[18]
20	René-Lévesque	Quebec	1976	49°44′25″N 68°35′34″W	1,326	5,400	Hydro (ROR)	Hydro-Québec	[3]
21	Jean-Lesage	Quebec	1967	49°19′18″N 68°20′49″W	1,229	?	Hydro (ROR)	Hydro-Québec	[3]
22	Kettle	Manitoba	1973	56°23′3″N 94°37′54″W	1,220	8,500	Hydro (ROR)	Manitoba Hydro	[18]
23	Bersimis-1	Quebec	1956	49°18′31″N 69°33′50″W	1,178	?	Hydro	Hydro-Québec	[3]
24	Manic-5-PA	Quebec	1970	50°38′26″N 68°44′13″W	1,064	?	Hydro	Hydro-Québec	[3]
25	R. H. Saunders	Ontario	1958	45°00′28″N 74°47′34″W	1,045	?	Hydro	OPG	[19]
26	Outardes-3	Quebec	1969	49°33′33″N 68°43′58″W	1,026	?	Hydro (ROR)	Hydro-Québec	[3]
27	Greenfield	Ontario	2008	42°45′44″N 82°27′09″W	1,005	?	Natural gas	Calpine (50%) Mitsui (50%)	[20]
28	Coleson Cove	New Brunswick	1976	45°09′13″N 66°12′11″W	1050	?	Fuel oil	NB Power	[21]
29	Long Spruce	Manitoba	1979	56°24′1″N 94°22′10″W	980	7,100	Hydro (ROR)	Manitoba Hydro	[18]
30	Shipshaw	Quebec	2002	48°26′54″N 71°12′54″W	896	?	Hydro	Rio Tinto	[22]
31	Sainte-Marguerite-3	Quebec	2003	50°42′18″N 66°46′47″W	884	2,730	Hydro	Hydro-Québec	[3]
32	Laforge-1	Quebec	1994	54°10′14″N 72°36′55″W	878	4,500	Hydro	Hydro-Québec	[3]
33	Bersimis-2	Quebec	1959	49°10′02″N 69°14′26″W	869	?	Hydro (ROR)	Hydro-Québec	[3]
34	Keephills	Alberta	1983	53°26′54″N 114°27′02″W	858	?	Natural gas	TransAlta	[23][24]
35	Goreway	Ontario	2009	43°44′46″N 79°40′48″W	839	?	Natural gas	Sithe Global Power	[25]
36	Muskrat Falls	Newfoundland and Labrador	2021	53°14′44″N 60°46′22″W	824	4,900	Hydro	NL Hydro	[26][27][28][29]
37	Seven Mile	British Columbia	1979	49°1′47″N 117°30′11″W	805	3,400	Hydro	BC Hydro	[10]
38	Shepard	Alberta	2015	50°58′15″N 113°53′07″W	800	?	Natural gas	Capital Power (50%) ENMAX (50%)	[30]
39	Kemano	British Columbia	1954	53°33′48″N 127°56′32″W	790	?	Hydro	Rio Tinto	[31]
40	Outardes-4	Quebec	1969	49°42′21″N 68°54′24″W	785	?	Hydro	Hydro-Québec	[3]
41	Sheerness	Alberta	1986	51°26′32″N 111°47′32″W	780	5,500	Natural gas	Heartland Generation (50%) TransAlta (50%)	[32][33]
42	Bernard-Landry	Quebec	2012	52°10′47″N 76°2′7″W	768	2,300	Hydro	Hydro-Québec	[3]
43	Carillon	Quebec	1962	45°34′07″N 74°23′01″W	753	?	Hydro (ROR)	Hydro-Québec	[3]
44	Chutes-des-Passes	Quebec		49°50′26″N 71°09′46″W	750	?	Hydro	Rio Tinto	[22]
45	Peace Canyon	British Columbia		55°58′57″N 121°59′34″W	694	3,250	Hydro	BC Hydro	[10]
46	Halton Hills	Ontario	2010	43°33′41″N 79°50′42″W	683	?	Natural gas	OPG	[34][35]
47	Mactaquac	New Brunswick	1968	45°57′18″N 66°52′03″W	672	1,600	Hydro	NB Power	[21]
48	Point Lepreau Nuclear [note 5]	New Brunswick	1983	45°04′10″N 66°27′20″W	660	4,111	Nuclear (PHWR)	NB Power	[21]
49	Romaine-2	Quebec	2014	50°37′28″N 63°11′39″W	640	3,300	Hydro	Hydro-Québec	[38]
50	Queen Elizabeth	Saskatchewan	1959	52°5′43″N 106°42′22″W	634	?	Natural gas	SaskPower	[39]
51	Holyrood	Newfoundland and Labrador	1971	47°27′10″N 53°05′43″W	624.5	2,996	Fuel oil (80%) Diesel (20%)	NL Hydro	[40][41]
52	Lingan	Nova Scotia	1979	46°14′12″N 60°2′14″W	620	2,288	Coal	Nova Scotia Power	[42]
53	Bay d'Espoir	Newfoundland and Labrador	1967	47°59′25″N 55°47′59″W	613.4	2,657	Hydro	NL Hydro	[43]
54	Kootenay Canal	British Columbia	1976	49°27′10″N 117°30′55″W	583	2,482	Hydro	BC Hydro	[10]
55	Poplar River [note 6]	Saskatchewan	1981	49°3′27″N 105°28′59″W	582	?	Coal	SaskPower	[45]
56	Brighton Beach	Ontario	2004	42°16′47″N 83°05′42″W	580	?	Natural gas	ATCO Power (50%) OPG (50%)	[46]
57	St. Clair	Ontario	2009	42°53′47″N 82°23′54″W	577	?	Natural gas	Invenergy	[47]
58	Bécancour (TC Energy)	Quebec	2006	46°22′2″N 72°24′15″W	550	?	Natural gas	TC Energy	[48]
59	Portlands	Ontario	2008	43°38′58″N 79°19′51″W	550	?	Natural gas	OPG	[49][35]
60	Battle River	Alberta	1969	52°28′08″N 112°08′02″W	540	?	Natural gas	ATCO Power	[50]
60	Boundary Dam	Saskatchewan	1959	49°5′47″N 103°1′49″W	531	?	Coal	SaskPower	[45]
61	Toulnustouc	Quebec	2005	49°58′14″N 68°09′34″W	526	2,600	Hydro	Hydro-Québec	[3]
62	Outardes-2	Quebec	1978	49°08′59″N 68°24′17″W	523	?	Hydro (ROR)	Hydro-Québec	[3]
63	Sarnia Regional	Ontario	2006	42°56′04″N 82°26′17″W	506	?	Natural gas	TransAlta	[51]
64	Waneta	British Columbia	1954	49°00′15″N 117°36′43″W	490	1,980	Hydro	Teck (67%) BC Hydro (33%)	[52][53]
65	Eastmain-1	Quebec	2012	52°10′54″N 76°03′05″W	480	2,700	Hydro	Hydro-Québec	[3]
65	Joffre	Alberta	2000	52°18′24″N 113°33′16″W	480	?	Natural gas	Heartland Generation (40%) Capital Power (40%) NOVA Chemicals (20%)	[54]
67	Grand Rapids	Manitoba	1957	53°9′29″N 99°17′33″W	479	2,320	Hydro	Manitoba Hydro	[18]
68	Bridge River	British Columbia	1948	50°43′54″N 122°14′33″W	478	2,500	Hydro	BC Hydro	[55]
69	Brisay	Quebec	1993	54°27′16″N 70°31′09″W	469	2,300	Hydro	Hydro-Québec	[3]
70	Belledune	New Brunswick	1993	47°54′21″N 65°51′48″W	458	?	Coal	NB Power	[21]
71	Sir Adam Beck I	Ontario	1922	43°08′57″N 79°02′40″W	446	3,040[note 7]	Hydro	OPG	[14]
72	Des Joachims	Ontario	1950	46°10′52″N 77°41′45″W	429	?	Hydro	OPG	[19]
73	Tufts Cove	Nova Scotia	1965	44°40′35″N 63°35′46″W	415	?	Fuel oil (71%) Natural gas (29%)	Nova Scotia Power	[42]
74	Bécancour (Hydro-Québec)	Quebec		46°23′31″N 72°21′8″W	411	?	Natural gas	Hydro-Québec	[56][57]
75	Isle-Maligne	Quebec	1926	48°34′37″N 71°38′05″W	402	?	Hydro	Rio Tinto	[22]
76	York	Ontario	2012	44°04′32″N 79°31′54″W	400	?	Natural gas	Capital Power (50%) Unknown (50%)	[58]
77	Millbank	New Brunswick	1991	47°04′26″N 65°27′19″W	399	?	Fuel oil	NB Power	[21][59]
78	Romaine-3	Quebec	2017	51°07′51″N 63°24′49″W	395	?	Hydro	Hydro-Québec
79	Péribonka	Quebec	1952	49°30′28″N 71°10′59″W	385	2,200	Hydro (ROR)	Hydro-Québec	[3]
80	McCormick	Quebec		49°11′35″N 68°19′37″W	367	?	Hydro	Hydro-Québec (60%) Alcoa (40%)	[3][60]
81	Seigneurie de Beaupré	Quebec	2013	47°22′20″N 70°51′39″W	363.5	?	Wind	Boralex (50%) Énergir (46.8%) La Côte-de-Beaupré (3.2%)	[61][62]
82	Brazeau	Alberta		52°57′59″N 115°34′44″W	355	397	Hydro	TransAlta	[63]
83	Rivière-du-Moulin	Quebec	2014	47°58′00″N 71°01′00″W	350	?	Wind	EDF Renewables	[64]
84	Abitibi	Ontario	1936	49°52′40″N 81°34′15″W	349	?	Hydro	OPG	[65]
85	Waneta Dam Expansion	British Columbia	2015	49°00′15″N 117°36′42″W	335	627.4	Hydro	Columbia Power (58%) Columbia Basin Trust (42%)
86	Laforge-2	Quebec	1996	54°35′30″N 71°16′15″W	319	1,800	Hydro (ROR)	Hydro-Québec	[3]
87	Trenton	Nova Scotia	1969	45°37′13″N 62°38′53″W	305	?	Coal	Nova Scotia Power	[42]
88	Trenche	Quebec		47°45′12″N 72°52′44″W	302	?	Hydro (ROR)	Hydro-Québec	[3]
89	Blackspring Ridge	Alberta	2014	50°08′03″N 112°54′55″W	300	?	Wind	EDF Renewables	[66]
89	Calgary	Alberta	2003	51°10′49″N 113°56′12″W	300	?	Natural gas	Enmax	[67]
89	Henvey Inlet	Ontario	2019	45°58′35″N 80°33′38″W	300	?	Wind	Pattern Energy	[68][69]
89	Lac Alfred	Quebec	2016	48°24′51″N 67°41′15″W	300	?	Wind	EDF Renewables	[70]
93	La Tuque	Quebec	1955	47°26′39″N 72°47′58″W	294	?	Hydro (ROR)	Hydro-Québec	[3]
94	E.B. Campbell	Saskatchewan	1963	53°41′19″N 103°20′47″W	288	900	Hydro	SaskPower	[71]
95	Kelsey	Manitoba	1961	56°2′21″N 96°31′54″W	287	1,970	Hydro (ROR)	Manitoba Hydro	[18]
96	Bayside	New Brunswick		45°16′30″N 66°01′36″W	280	?	Natural gas	NB Power	[72]
97	Shand	Saskatchewan	1992	49°5′16″N 102°51′49″W	276	?	Coal	SaskPower	[45]
98	Island	British Columbia	2002	50°04′08″N 125°16′55″W	275	?	Natural gas	Capital Power	[73]
99	Lower Notch	Ontario	1971	47°08′20″N 79°27′15″W	274	?	Hydro	OPG	[65]
100	Beaumont	Quebec	1959	47°33′20″N 72°50′12″W	270	?	Hydro (ROR)	Hydro-Québec	[74]
100	Romaine-1	Quebec	2015	50°23′01″N 63°15′37″W	270	?	Hydro (ROR)	Hydro-Québec	[74]
102	Smoky Falls	Ontario	1931	50°03′40″N 82°09′41″W	267	?	Hydro	OPG (75%) Moose Cree (25%)	[75]
103	Thorold	Ontario	2010	43°06′25″N 79°11′55″W	265	?	Natural gas	Northland Power	[76]
104	Brandon	Manitoba	1958	49°50′44″N 99°53′16″W	263	?	Natural gas	Manitoba Hydro	[18]
105	North Battleford	Saskatchewan	2013	52°41′00″N 108°10′18″W	260	?	Natural gas	Northland Power	[77]
106	Nipawin	Saskatchewan	1985	53°19′11″N 104°2′31″W	255	?	Hydro	SaskPower	[78]

Notes

1. To be uprated with a target capacity of 7,000 MW by mid-2033.
2. To be upgraded to 7,078 MW by 2035.[4]
3. Refurbishment to be completed by 2026.
4. To be upgraded by mid-2030s.[8]
5. A 100 MW small modular reactor was approved in December 2019. Upon completion of the reactor in 2028, Point Lepreau will have an installed capacity of 760 MW.[36][37]
6. To be decommissioned by 2030.[44]
7. Estimated from the published total annual generation of the two Sir Adam Beck stations, weighted by their relative nameplate capacities[14]

Largest power stations under construction

List of the electrical generating facilities under construction in Canada with an expected installed capacity of at least 250 MW.

Rank	Name	Province	Location	Capacity (MW)	Type	Owner	Year	Ref
1	Napanee	Ontario	44°08′53″N 76°50′31″W	900	Natural gas	OPG	On Hold	[35]
2	Keeyask	Manitoba	56°20′47″N 95°12′17″W	695	Hydro	Manitoba Hydro	2021	[79]
3	Site C dam	British Columbia	56°11′41″N 120°54′51″W	1,100	Hydro	BC Hydro	2024	[80]

Largest decommissioned power stations

List of former electrical generating facilities in Canada that had an installed capacity of at least 250 MW at the time of their decommissioning. Only facilities that have permanently shut down all of their electricity generating units are included.

Name	Image	Province	Location	Capacity (MW)	Type	Owner	Years	Years in service	Smokestack configuration [81]^[circular reference]
Nanticoke		Ontario	42°48′0″N 80°3′1″W	3,964	Coal	OPG	1973-2013	40 years	198 m (650 ft) ×2
Lakeview		Ontario	43°34′16″N 79°33′6″W	2,400	Coal	OPG	1962-2005	43 years	150 m (492 ft) ×4
Lambton		Ontario	42°47′50″N 82°28′10″W	1,976	Coal	OPG	1969-2013	44 years	168 m (550 ft) ×3
Hearn		Ontario	43°38.730′N 79°20.105′W	1,200	Coal	OPG	1951-1983	32 years	215 m (705 ft) ×1
Gentilly Nuclear		Quebec	46°23′45″N 72°21′25″W	925	Nuclear (SGHWR, PHWR)	Hydro-Québec	1983-2012	29 years	na
Wabamun		Alberta	53°33′30″N 114°29′17″W	582	Coal	TransAlta	1956-2010	54 years	156 (512 ft) ×3
Dalhousie		New Brunswick	48.051919°N 66.370770°W / 48.051919; -66.370770 (Dalhousie (Demolished))	315	Coal	NB Power	1967-2012	45 years	167 m (551 ft) & 162 m (532 ft)
Thunder Bay		Ontario	48°21′36″N 89°13′12″W	306	Coal (1963-2014) Biomass (2015-2018)	OPG	1963-2018[82]	55 years	198 m (650 ft) & 107 m (350 ft)

See also

• List of largest power stations in the world
• List of power stations in Canada by type
• Electricity sector in Canada
• Energy policy of Canada

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External links

• Wind Energy Programs of Natural Resources Canada
• "Where is my Electricity Coming From at this Hour? (if I lived in Ontario)" (Canadian Nuclear Society, with data from IESO)
• Know your power (Includes a map of electric generating stations across Canada)