List of heirs to the Burmese thrones
This is a list of the individuals who were, at any given time, considered the next in line to succeed the Burmese monarch to inherit the throne of various Burmese kingdoms (849–1885). Those who actually succeeded at any future time are shown in bold.
Monarch
Heir
Status
Relationship to Monarch
Became heir; reason
Ceased to be heir; reason
Next in succession
Pyinbya
Tannet
Heir apparent
son
859? father succeeded
904 succeeded
Theinhko 934?–943
Sale Ngahkwe
Theinhko
Heir apparent
son
934? father succeeded
956 succeeded
Sokkate 1021?–1038
Kyiso
Sokkate
Heir presumptive
brother
1021? father succeeded
1038 succeeded
Saw Lu 1049?–1077
Anawrahta
Saw Lu
Heir apparent
son
1049? father succeeded
11 April 1077 succeeded
Sithu I 1090–1112/13, grandson
Kyansittha
Sithu I
Heir apparent
grandson
17 January 1090 grandfather succeeded
1112/1113 succeeded
Min Shin Saw 1112/1113?–?, son
Alaungsithu
Min Shin Saw
Heir apparent
son
1112/13? father succeeded
? exiled
Narathu ?–1167, brother
Narathu
Heir presumptive
son
116? brother exiled
1167 brother assassinated
Naratheinkha 1167–1171, son
Narathu
Naratheinkha
Heir apparent
son
1167 father succeeded
1171 succeeded
Sithu II 1171–1174, brother
Naratheinkha
Sithu II
Heir presumptive
brother
1171 brother succeeded
1174 succeeded
Htilominlo ?–1211, son
Sithu II
Htilominlo
Heir apparent
son
? father succeeded
18 August 1211 succeeded
Kyaswa ?–1235, son
Htilominlo
Naratheinga Uzana
Heir apparent
son
? father succeeded
1235 died
Kyaswa 1231–1235, brother
Kyaswa
Heir apparent
son
? father succeeded
19 July 1235 brother died
Uzana 1235–1251, son
Narathu
Uzana
Heir apparent
son
1235 father succeeded
1251 succeeded
Narathihapate 1256, son
Uzana
Thihathu
Heir apparent
son
1251 father succeeded
May 1256 assassinated
Uzana of Bassein ?–1287, nephew
Narathihapate
Uzana of Bassein
Heir presumptive
son
? father succeeded
1 July 1287 assassinated
Theingapati 1289–1297, nephew
Kyawswa
Theingapati
Heir apparent
son
30 May 1289 father succeeded
17 December 1297 assassinated
End of Pagan Dynasty
Monarch
Heir
Status
Relationship to Monarch
Became heir; reason
Ceased to be heir; reason
Next in succession
Thihathu
Uzana I
Heir apparent
adopted son
7 February 1313 Formation of Pinya Kingdom
c. February 1325 succeeded
Kyawswa I 1325–1343, half-brother
Uzana I
Kyawswa I
Heir apparent
half-brother
c. February 1325 brother succeeded
29 March 1344 succeeded
Kyawswa II 1343–1350, son
Kyawswa I
Kyawswa II
Heir apparent
son
29 March 1344 father succeeded
12 December 1350 succeeded
Narathu 1350–1359, brother
Kyawswa II
Narathu
Heir presumptive
brother
12 December 1350 brother succeeded
19 March 1359 succeeded
Uzana II 1364, brother
Narathu
Uzana II
Heir presumptive
brother
June 1364 brother deposed
June 1364 succeeded
End of Pinya Kingdom
Monarch
Heir
Status
Relationship to Monarch
Became heir; reason
Ceased to be heir; reason
Next in succession
Swa Saw Ke
Tarabya
Heir apparent
son
c. April 1385 father elected king
April 1400 succeeded
Kale Kye-Taung Nyo April 1400, son
Tarabya
Kale Kye-Taung Nyo
Heir presumptive
son
April 1400 father succeeded
25 November 1400 uncle succeeded
Theiddat 1400–1406, uncle
Minkhaung I
Theiddat
Heir presumptive
brother
25 November 1400 brother succeeded
c. December 1406 nephew anointed
Minye Kyawswa 1406–1415, nephew
Minye Kyawswa
Heir apparent
son
1406 anointed
15 March 1415 killed in action
Thihathu 1419–1421, brother
Thihathu
Heir apparent
son
1419 brother died
c. October 1421 succeeded
Min Hla 1425, son
Thihathu
Min Hla
Heir presumptive
son
c. October 1421 father succeeded
August 1425 succeeded
Minye Kyawswa I 1426–1439
Mohnyin Thado
Minye Kyawswa I
Heir apparent
son
20 May 1426 father succeeded
by 26 April 1439 succeeded
Narapati I 1442–1442, brother
Minye Kyawswa I
Narapati I
Heir presumptive
brother
January 1442? brother succeeded
by 11 March 1442 succeeded
Thihathura 14??–1468, son
Narapati I
Thihathura
Heir apparent
son
11 March 1442 father succeeded
24 July 1468 succeeded
Minkhaung II 1468–1480, son
Thihathura
Minkhaung II
Heir apparent
son
24 July 1468 father succeeded
c. August 1480 succeeded
Thihathura II 1480–1501, son
Minkhaung II
Thihathura II
Heir apparent
son
c. August 1480 father succeeded
1485 became joint-king
Narapati II 1501, brother
Narapati II
Heir apparent
son
4 March 1501 brother died
7 April 1501 succeeded
Mingyi Nyo of Ava 1519–1527
Narapati II
Mingyi Nyo of Ava
Heir apparent
son
1519 father succeeded
14 March 1527 father overthrown
Narapati III 1542–1545
Hkonmaing
Narapati III
Heir apparent
son
June 1542 father elected
September 1545 succeeded
Monarch
Heir
Status
Relationship to Monarch
Became heir; reason
Ceased to be heir; reason
Next in succession
Wareru
Hkun Law
Heir presumptive
brother
30 January 1287 brother founded dynasty
c. 14 January 1307 succeeded
Saw Zein 13??–1323, nephew
Saw O
Saw Zein
Heir apparent
brother
13?? brother succeeded
September 1323 succeeded
Binnya E Laung 1330–1340s, nephew
Binnya E Law
Binnya E Laung
Heir presumptive
son
c. May 1330 father succeeded
1340s died
Binnya U 1340s–1348, cousin
Binnya U
Heir presumptive
nephew
1340s cousin died
1348 succeeded
Baw Ngan-Mohn 1382–1384, nephew
Binnya U
Baw Ngan-Mohn
Heir apparent
son
by 1382 father succeeded
2 January 1384 brother succeeded
Baw Law Kyan Daw 1384–1390, nephew
Razadarit
Baw Law Kyan Daw
Heir presumptive
son
4 January 1384 father succeeded
c. April 1390 executed
Binnya Dhammaraza 1410s–1421, brother
Binnya Dhammaraza
Heir apparent
son
1410s brother died
1421 succeeded
Binnya Ran I 1421–1424, brother
Binnya Dhammaraza
Binnya Ran I
Heir apparent
brother
1421 brother succeeded
1424 succeeded
Binnya Waru 14??–1446, nephew
Binnya Ran I
Binnya Waru
Heir apparent
nephew adopted son
14?? uncle succeeded
1446 succeeded
Dhammazedi 1460–1471, brother-in-law
Shin Sawbu
Dhammazedi
Heir apparent
son-in-law
1460 mother-in-law succeeded
1471 succeeded
Binnya Ran II 1471–1492, son
Dhammazedi
Binnya Ran II
Heir apparent
son
1483 father succeeded
1492 succeeded
Yazadipadi 15??–1526, son
Binnya Ran II
Yazadipadi
Heir apparent
son
15?? father succeeded
1526 died on day of accession
Monarch
Heir
Status
Relationship to Monarch
Became heir; reason
Ceased to be heir; reason
Next in succession
Thado Minsaw
Bayin Htwe
Heir apparent
son
? father founded kingdom
1526 brother succeeded
Narapati 1526–1532, son
Bayin Htwe
Narapati
Heir apparent
son
1526 father dethroned
c. December 1532 succeeded
Minkhaung 1532–1539, brother
Narapati
Minkhaung
Heir presumptive
brother
c. December 1532 uncle succeeded
c. February 1539 succeeded
The dates after 1582 are according to the Gregorian calendar.
Monarch
Heir
Status
Relationship to Monarch
Became heir; reason
Ceased to be heir; reason
Next in succession
Mingyi Nyo
Tabinshwehti
Heir apparent
son
16 April 1516 Only son
24 November 1530 succeeded
Bayinnaung 1542–1550, brother-in-law
Tabinshwehti
Bayinnaung
Heir presumptive
brother-in-law
April 1542 anointed
30 April 1550 succeeded
Nanda 1551–1581, son
Bayinnaung
Nanda
Heir apparent
son
11 January 1551 father succeeded
10 October 1581 succeeded
Mingyi Swa 1581–1593, son
Nanda
Mingyi Swa
Heir apparent
son
15 October 1581 father succeeded
8 February 1593 killed in action
Minye Kyawswa II 1593–1599, brother
Minye Kyawswa II
Heir apparent
son
29 December 1593 brother died
December 1599 defected
Anaukpetlun 1603–1605, cousin
Nyaungyan
Anaukpetlun
Heir apparent
son
11 August 1603 father succeeded
5 November 1605 succeeded
Thalun 1605–1628, brother
Anaukpetlun
Thalun
Heir apparent
brother
5 November 1605 father succeeded
9 July 1628 nephew succeeded
Minye Kyawswa III 1635–1647, brother
Thalun
Minye Kyawswa
Heir apparent
brother
2 June 1635[ 1] brother succeeded
18 August 1647 died
Pindale 1647–1648, nephew
Pindale
Heir apparent
son
18 August 1647 uncle died
27 August 1648 succeeded
Minye Thihathu 1648–1653
Pindale
Minye Thihathu
Heir apparent
brother
5 September 1648[ 2] brother succeeded
25 December 1653[ 3] died
Narazeya 1654–1661, brother
Narazeya
Heir apparent
son
30 January 1654[ 4] uncle died
3 June 1661 father deposed
Narawara 1664–1672, cousin
Pye
Narawara
Heir apparent
son
1 June 1664 father succeeded
13 April 1672 succeeded
Sanay 1688–1698, nephew
Minye Kyawhtin
Sanay
Heir apparent
son
8 September 1688 father succeeded
4 May 1698 succeeded
Taninganway 1711–1714, son
Sanay
Taninganway
Heir apparent
son
1 November 1711 father succeeded
12 September 1714 succeeded
Mahadhammaraza Dipadi 1727–1733, son
Taninganway
Mahadhammaraza Dipadi
Heir apparent
son
6 May 1727 elder brothers died
12 December 1733 succeeded
End of Toungoo Dynasty
Monarch
Heir
Status
Relationship to Monarch
Became heir; reason
Ceased to be heir; reason
Next in succession
Alaungpaya
Naungdawgyi
Heir apparent
son
29 February 1752 Formation of Konbaung Dynasty
11 May 1760 succeeded
Hsinbyushin 1760–1763, brother
Naungdawgyi
Hsinbyushin
Heir presumptive
brother
11 May 1760 brother succeeded
28 November 1763 succeeded
Singu 1763–1776, son
Hsinbyushin
Singu
Heir apparent
brother
28 November 1763 father succeeded
10 June 1776 succeeded
Pyinsi 1776–1782, son
Singu
Pyinsi
Heir presumptive
son
10 June 1776 father succeeded
6 February 1782 killed
Thado Minsaw 1783–1808, first cousin
Bodawpaya
Thado Minsaw
Heir apparent
son
13 July 1783 father succeeded
9 April 1808 died
Bagyidaw 1808–1819, son
Bagyidaw
Heir apparent
son
17 April 1808 father died
5 June 1819 succeeded
Setkya Mintha 1819–1837, son
Bagyidaw
Setkya Prince
Heir apparent[ 5]
son
1819 father succeeded
4 April 1838 executed
Tharrawaddy 1837–1842, uncle
Tharrawaddy
Pagan
Heir presumptive
son
August 1842 father succeeded
17 November 1846 succeeded
Mindon 1846–1852, younger brother
Pagan
Mindon
Heir apparent
brother
17 November 1846 brother succeeded
18 February 1853 succeeded
Kanaung 1852–1866, younger brother
Mindon
Kanaung
Heir apparent
brother
18 February 1853 brother succeeded
2 August 1866 assassinated
Thibaw 1878, nephew
Thibaw
Heir apparent
son
19 September 1878 elected
1 October 1878 succeeded
End of Konbaung Dynasty End of Burmese monarchy
Thibaw Min was deposed and exiled in 1885. He died in exile in India in 1916. He was succeeded as head of the family by his daughter Myat Phaya (1925–1956). From 1956 to 2019, the claimant to the throne was Taw Phaya , her nephew and the second son of Princess Myat Phaya Galay . After Taw Phaya's death in 2019, it remains unclear if his son Richard Taw Phaya Myat Gyi or his cousin Soe Win is the claimant to the throne.[ 6]
References
Bibliography
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Htin Aung, Maung (1967). A History of Burma . New York and London: Cambridge University Press.
Kala, U (1720). Maha Yazawin (in Burmese). Vol. 1– 3 (2006, 4th printing ed.). Yangon: Ya-Pyei Publishing.
Maung Maung Tin, U (1905). Konbaung Set Yazawin (in Burmese). Vol. 1– 3 (2004 ed.). Yangon: Department of Universities History Research, University of Yangon.
Pan Hla, Nai (1968). Razadarit Ayedawbon (in Burmese) (8th printing, 2004 ed.). Yangon: Armanthit Sarpay.
Royal Historical Commission of Burma (1832). Hmannan Yazawin (in Burmese). Vol. 1– 3 (2003 ed.). Yangon: Ministry of Information, Myanmar.
Sandamala Linkara, Ashin (1931). Rakhine Yazawinthit Kyan (in Burmese). Vol. 1– 2 (1997 ed.). Yangon: Tetlan Sarpay.
Than Tun (December 1959). "History of Burma: A.D. 1300–1400". Journal of Burma Research Society . XLII (II).
Thaw Kaung, U (2010). Aspects of Myanmar History and Culture . Yangon: Gangaw Myaing Sarpay.