List of abductors of the human body

Abduction is an anatomical term of motion referring to a movement which draws a limb out to the side, away from the median sagittal plane of the body. It is thus opposed to adduction.

Upper limb

Arm and shoulder

• of arm at shoulder (raising arm)[1][2]
  • Supraspinatus 0-15
  • Deltoid 15-90

Hand and wrist

• of hand at wrist[3]
  • Flexor carpi radialis
  • Extensor carpi radialis longus
  • Extensor carpi radialis brevis
• of finger[4]
  • Abductor digiti minimi
  • Dorsal interossei of the hand
• of thumb[5]
  • Abductor pollicis longus
  • Abductor pollicis brevis

Lower limb

• of femur at hip[6]
  • Gluteus maximus muscle
  • Gluteus medius muscle
  • Gluteus minimus muscle
  • Sartorius muscle
  • Tensor fasciae latae muscle
  • Piriformis
• of toe[7]
  • Abductor hallucis
  • Abductor digiti minimi
  • Dorsal interossei of the foot

Other

• vocal folds
  • Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle
• eyeball
  • Lateral rectus muscle
  • Superior oblique muscle
  • Inferior oblique muscle

References

1. Shoulder Articulations
2. shoulder/surface/ghsurface1 at the Dartmouth Medical School's Department of Anatomy
3. Wrist Articulations
4. Finger Articulations
5. Thumb Articulations
6. Hip Articulations
7. Foot Articulations

See also

This article uses anatomical terminology.