List of Superfund sites in Michigan
This is a list of Superfund sites in Michigan designated under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) environmental law . The CERCLA federal law of 1980 authorized the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to create a list of polluted locations requiring a long-term response to clean up hazardous material contaminations.[ 1] These locations are known as Superfund sites, and are placed on the National Priorities List (NPL).
The NPL guides the EPA in "determining which sites warrant further investigation" for environmental remediation .[ 2] As of June 2021, there were 65 active Superfund sites on the National Priorities List in Michigan .[ 3] [ 2] Two additional sites are currently proposed for entry on the list.[ 2] Seventeen sites have been cleaned up and removed from the list.[ 2]
Superfund sites
Proposed for addition to National Priorities List
Deleted from National Priorities List
Not on National Priorities List
CERCLIS ID
Name
County
Reason
Proposed
Listed
Construction completed
Partially deleted
Deleted
MID006028062
Rockwell International Corp. (Allegan)
Allegan
Ground water on the site is contaminated with lead, arsenic, cyanide, and 4-methyl-2-pentanone. Private wells downgradient of the plant are contaminated with heavy metals and cyanide. Surface and subsurface soils, groundwater, and sediments in the lagoons and Kalamazoo River were contaminated with VOCs, semi-VOCs, pesticides, PCBs, heavy metals, and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons.[ 4] [ 5]
April 10, 1985
July 22, 1987
September 27, 2016[ 6]
–
–
MID980794440
Ossineke Ground Water Contamination
Alpena
Groundwater under the site contains petroleum-related volatile organic compounds , including benzene, xylene, trichloroethylene, and chloroform.[ 7] [ 8]
December 30, 1982
September 8, 1983
September 30, 2002
–
January 31, 1996
MID980794655
Tar Lake
Antrim
December 30, 1982
September 8, 1983
September 28, 2004
November 21, 2005
–
MID981092935
Bay City Middlegrounds
Bay
February 13, 1995
–
–
–
–
MID980992952
Metal Working Shop
Benzie
January 22, 1987
February 21, 1990
June 30, 1992
–
December 23, 1992
MI0001119106
Aircraft Components (D & L Sales)
Berrien
October 2, 1995
June 17, 1996
August 24, 2004
–
–
MID005107222
Bendix Corp. /Allied Automotive
Berrien
June 24, 1988
February 21, 1990
December 3, 2001
–
–
MID005068143
Electro-Voice
Berrien
Lagoons and the dry well area soils contained volatile organic compounds, semi-VOCs and metals.[ 9]
December 30, 1982
September 21, 1984
September 21, 1999
–
–
MID005480900
North Bronson Industrial Area
Branch
Volatile organic compounds, heavy metals, polychlorinated biphenyls, and cyanide[ 10]
October 15, 1984
June 10, 1986
–
–
–
MID980504450
Albion -Sheridan Township Landfill
Calhoun
Various organic chemicals and heavy metals[ 11]
June 24, 1988
October 4, 1989
September 28, 1999
–
–
MID005339676
McGraw Edison Corp.
Calhoun
Groundwater, stream sediments, surface water, and soils are contaminated with TCE [ 12]
December 30, 1982
September 8, 1983
January 28, 1998
–
–
MID980793806
Verona Well Field
Calhoun
Volatile organic compounds including benzene, trichloroethylene, and tetrachoroethylene[ 13]
December 30, 1982
September 8, 1983
June 26, 1997
–
–
MID980794556
U.S. Aviex
Cass
Groundwater and soil are contaminated with volatile organic compounds.[ 14] [ 15]
December 30, 1982
September 8, 1983
September 21, 1993
–
–
MID980794390
Charlevoix Municipal Well
Charlevoix
MID980678627
Cannelton Industries, Inc.
Chippewa
MID980002273
Clare Water Supply
Clare
MID980476907
Parsons Chemical Works, Inc.
Eaton
MID006013049
Petoskey Municipal Well Field
Emmet
MID000605717
Berlin & Farro
Genesee
MID980410740
Forest Waste Products
Genesee
MI0001091214
Union Lake Radiation Site
Oakland
Union Lake is the site of radioactive contamination produced by David Hahn in 1995.[ 16]
–
–
–
–
–
MID980791461
Avenue "E" Ground Water Contamination
Grand Traverse
MID980794531
Gratiot County Golf Course
Gratiot
[1]
December 30, 1982
December 30, 1982
September 8, 1983
–
September 8, 1983
MIN000510389
Velsicol Burn Pit
Gratiot
[2]
September 23, 2009
March 4, 2010
–
–
–
MID980506281
Gratiot County Landfill
Gratiot
[3]
December 30, 1982
September 8, 1983
July 19, 1995
–
–
MID000722439
Velsicol Chemical Corporation (Michigan)
Gratiot
[4]
December 30, 1982
September 8, 1983
September 25, 1992
–
–
MID980901946
Torch Lake
Houghton
PCBs and mercury in fish tissue. Cupric ammonium carbonate and copper tailings in water.[ 17] [ 18]
October 15, 1984
June 10, 1986
September 23, 2005
April 8, 2002 & March 29, 2004
–
MID006522791
Adam's Plating
Ingham
MID017188673
Barrels, Inc.
Ingham
MID980702989
Motor Wheel, Inc.
Ingham
MID006029102
American Anodco, Inc.
Ionia
MI0001271535
H & K Sales
Ionia
MID980794416
Ionia City Landfill
Ionia
MID980794408
Hedblum Industries
Iosco
MI5570024278
Wurtsmith Air Force Base
Iosco
Groundwater contaminated with metals, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons , volatile organic compounds, including trichloroethylene , 1,1-dichloroethane , 1,1,1-trichloroethane , and vinyl chloride .[ 19]
January 18, 1994
–
–
–
–
MIN000505842
Michner Plating Co.
Jackson
1,100 barrels of chemical waste buried in the building's foundations,[ 20] PFAS groundwater contamination.
September 8, 2021
March 17, 2022
–
–
–
MID980794382
Auto Ion Chemicals, Inc.
Kalamazoo
MID980506463
K&L Avenue Landfill
Kalamazoo
MID000775957
Michigan Disposal (Cork Street Landfill)
Kalamazoo
MID005340088
Roto-Finish Co., Inc.
Kalamazoo
MID006007306
Allied Paper/Portage Ck/Kalamazoo River
Kalamazoo and Allegan
MID062222997
Butterworth Landfill#2
Kent
MID980477079
Chem Central
Kent
MID980609366
Folkertsma Refuse
Kent
MID017075136
H. Brown Co., Inc.
Kent
MID981089915
Kent City Mobile Home Park
Kent
MID000260281
Kentwood Landfill
Kent
MID990858003
Organic Chemicals, Inc.
Kent
MID000268136
Sparta Landfill
Kent
MID079300125
Spartan Chemical Co.
Kent
MID980609341
State Disposal Landfill, Inc.
Kent
MID980701247
Wash King Laundry
Lake
MID980506562
Metamora Landfill
Lapeer
Soil and groundwater contain VOCs, ethyl benzene, chloroform, toluene, xylene, polychlorinated biphenyls, and heavy metals including arsenic.[ 21] [ 22]
September 8, 1983
September 21, 1984
September 27, 2001
–
–
MID017418559
Grand Traverse Overall Supply Co.
Leelanau
MID002931228
Anderson Development Co.
Lenawee
MID095402210
Rasmussen's Dump
Livingston
MID980794473
Shiawassee River
Livingston
[5]
December 30, 1982
September 8, 1983
September 29, 2005
–
–
MID980794481
Spiegelberg Landfill
Livingston
MID980410823
G&H Landfill
Macomb
MID067340711
Liquid Disposal, Inc.
Macomb
MID069826170
South Macomb Disposal (Landfills 9 & 9A)
Macomb
MIN000510063
Ten-Mile Drain
Macomb
[6]
March 4, 2010
September 29, 2010
–
–
–
MID980794747
Packaging Corp. of America
Manistee
MID980608970
Cliff/Dow Dump
Marquette
MID980794465
Mason County Landfill
Mason
MID980994354
Tittabawassee River, Saginaw River and Bay Superfund site [ 23]
Midland
MID084566900
Novaco Industries
Monroe
MID006030373
Bofors Nobel, Inc.
Muskegon
MID980504716
Duell & Gardner Landfill
Muskegon
December 30, 1982
September 8, 1983
August 10, 2001[ 24]
September 30, 2019
MID006016703
Kaydon Corp.
Muskegon
MID072569510
Muskegon Chemical Co.
Muskegon
was contaminated with dichloroethane, bis-(2 chlorophyll)ether, and triglycol dichloride.[ 25]
June 24, 1988
February 21, 1990
June 26, 1997[ 26]
MID060174240
Ott/Story/Cordova Chemical Co .
Muskegon
Groundwater was contaminated with over 90 organic chemicals, including benzene, toluene, vinyl chloride, dichloroethane and tetrachloroethene.[ 27]
December 30, 1982
September 8, 1983
May 1, 2002[ 28]
MID006031348
Peerless Plating Co.
Muskegon
MID000724930
SCA Independent Landfill
Muskegon
MID044567162
Thermo-Chem, Inc.
Muskegon
MID980701254
Whitehall Municipal Wells
Muskegon
MID980794663
Cemetery Dump
Oakland
MID005341714
Hi-Mill Manufacturing Co.
Oakland
MID980609440
J & L Landfill
Oakland
MID980499842
Rose Township Dump
Oakland
MID980499966
Springfield Township Dump
Oakland
MID980608780
Southwest Ottawa County Landfill
Ottawa
MID060179587
Waste Management of Michigan (Holland)
Ottawa
MID980703011
Sturgis Municipal Wells
St. Joseph
MID980410617
Burrows Sanitation
Van Buren
MID980274179
Carter Industrials, Inc.
Wayne
MID985574227
Lower Ecorse Creek Dump
Wayne
MID043681840
Kysor Industrial Corp.
Wexford
MID020883609
Northernaire Plating
Wexford
See also
References
^ P.L. 96-510, (42 U.S.C. §§ 9601 –9675 ), December 11, 1980.
^ a b c d "National Priorities List" . United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved January 18, 2011 .
^ Clark, Liesl Eichler. "FISCAL YEAR 2020 FEDERAL SUPERFUND LEGISLATIVE REPORT" (PDF) . www.michigan.gov .
^ "Rockwell International Corp. (Allegan)" . Retrieved December 4, 2009 .
^ "NPL Site Narrative for Rockwell International Corp. (Allegan)" . Retrieved December 4, 2009 .
^ US EPA, OSRTI. "ROCKWELL INTERNATIONAL CORP. (ALLEGAN PLANT) Site Profile" . cumulis.epa.gov . Retrieved March 3, 2024 .
^ "Ossineke Ground Water Contamination" . Retrieved December 4, 2009 .
^ "NPL Site Narrative for Ossineke Ground Water Contamination" . Retrieved December 4, 2009 .
^ "Electro-Voice" . Retrieved December 4, 2009 .
^ "North Bronson industrial area" . Retrieved December 4, 2009 .
^ "Albion-Sheridan Township Landfill" . Archived from the original on October 30, 2004. Retrieved December 4, 2009 .
^ "McGraw Edison Corp" . Retrieved December 4, 2009 .
^ "Verona Well Field" . Retrieved December 4, 2009 .
^ "U.S. Aviex" . Retrieved December 4, 2009 .
^ "NPL Site Narrative for U.S. Aviex" . Retrieved December 4, 2009 .
^ "Union Lake Radiation Site Superfund site information" . EPA. Archived from the original on July 21, 2011. Retrieved January 18, 2011 .
^ "Torch Lake" . Retrieved December 4, 2009 .
^ "NPL Site Narrative for Torch Lake" . Retrieved December 4, 2009 .
^ "Wurtsmith Air Force Base Superfund sites progress profile" . EPA. Retrieved February 21, 2010 .
^ "EPA Michner Plating Superfund" . EPA .
^ "Metamora Landfill" . Retrieved December 4, 2009 .
^ "NPL Site Narrative for Metamora Landfill" . Retrieved December 4, 2009 .
^ "TITTABAWASSEE RIVER, SAGINAW RIVER & BAY site profile" . Retrieved February 22, 2019 .
^ US EPA, OSRTI. "DUELL & GARDNER LANDFILL Site Profile" . cumulis.epa.gov . Retrieved March 3, 2024 .
^ "ToxicSites" . www.toxicsites.us . Retrieved March 3, 2024 .
^ US EPA, OSRTI. "MUSKEGON CHEMICAL CO. Site Profile" . cumulis.epa.gov . Retrieved March 3, 2024 .
^ Ellison, Garret (May 11, 2016). "Hazardous ground: Look through all 65 Michigan Superfund sites" . mlive . Retrieved March 3, 2024 .
^ US EPA, OSRTI. "OTT/STORY/CORDOVA CHEMICAL CO. Site Profile" . cumulis.epa.gov . Retrieved March 3, 2024 .
External links