L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase

L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase
Alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde dehydrogenase tetramer, Human
Identifiers
EC no.	1.2.1.31
CAS no.	9067-87-2
Databases
IntEnz	IntEnz view
BRENDA	BRENDA entry
ExPASy	NiceZyme view
KEGG	KEGG entry
MetaCyc	metabolic pathway
PRIAM	profile
PDB structures	RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology	AmiGO / QuickGO
Search PMC articles PubMed articles NCBI proteins

In enzymology, a L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.31) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

L-2-aminoadipate 6-semialdehyde + NAD(P)+ + H₂O ${\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons }$ L-2-aminoadipate + NAD(P)H + H^+

The 4 substrates of this enzyme are L-2-aminoadipate 6-semialdehyde, NAD^+, NADP^+, and H₂O, whereas its 4 products are L-2-aminoadipate, NADH, NADPH, and H^+.

This enzyme participates in lysine biosynthesis and biodegradation.

Nomenclature

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-2-aminoadipate-6-semialdehyde:NAD(P)+ 6-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include:

• aminoadipate semialdehyde dehydrogenase,
• 2-aminoadipate semialdehyde dehydrogenase,
• alpha-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase,
• alpha-aminoadipate reductase,
• 2-aminoadipic semialdehyde dehydrogenase,
• L-alpha-aminoadipate delta-semialdehyde oxidoreductase,
• L-alpha-aminoadipate delta-semialdehyde:NAD+ oxidoreductase,
• L-alpha-aminoadipate delta-semialdehyde:nicotinamide adenine,
• and dinucleotide oxidoreductase.

References

• Calvert AF, Rodwell VW (1966). "Metabolism of pipecolic acid in a Pseudomonas species. 3 L-alpha-aminoadipate delta-semialdehyde:nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide oxidoreductase". J. Biol. Chem. 241 (2): 409–14. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)96932-2. PMID 4285660.