From 2005 to 2018, the artistic director of the State Symphony Orchestra of Ukraine was Mykola Lysenko, great-great-grandson of famous Ukrainian composer.[4] In 2017, the orchestra director was changed — Oleksandr Zaitsev was appointed instead of Serhii Fedorenko. The latter, in turn, fired the artistic director, Mykola Lysenko, and invited Bohdan Pushchak, a native of Donetsk, to replace him. The orchestra received an unofficial name Kyiv Fantastic orchestra.[5]
Since 2018 the chief conductor has been Luigi Gaggero.[6] He came to Ukraine as a performing percussionist around 2012, and was impressed by the quiet attention of the audience, listening like to a spiritual message ("geistige Botschaft"). Gaggero was born in Italy, studied in Germany, has taught in France, and has a vision of building Europe.[2] The orchestra has toured in Spain and the Netherlands.[2] They have played at national occasions, such as the 30th anniversary of independence in 2021. The orchestra has run an orchestra academy.[7]
^ ab"Ukrainische Musik in Zeiten des Krieges / Das Kyiv Symphony Orchestra gastiert in der Philharmonie Berlin" (in German). Berliner Philharmoniker. 2022. Archived from the original on 22 April 2022. Retrieved 22 April 2022. Borys Ljatoschynskyj... erregte mit seiner Musik immer wieder das Missfallen des Sowjet-Regimes. So musste er das Finale seiner Dritten Symphonie, das das Motto »Der Friede wird den Krieg besiegen« trug, komplett umarbeiten. Das Kyiv Symphony Orchestra stellt uns das Werk in seiner Urfassung von 1951 vor. (Borys Lyatoshynskyj... repeatedly aroused the displeasure of the Soviet regime with his music. For example, he had to completely rework the finale of his Third Symphony, which bore the motto 'Peace will conquer war'. The Kyiv Symphony Orchestra presents the work in its original version from 1951.)
^"'I Will Remember This Forever': Kyiv Orchestra Begins European Tour". Radio Free Europe. 21 April 2022. Retrieved 2 May 2022. Ukrainian males aged 18-60 are currently forbidden from leaving their country and several members of the Kyiv orchestra had to apply for permission to go abroad. The musicians will perform the work of several Ukrainian composers, including a Borys Lyatoshynsky symphony inspired by World War II, with the theme of peace overcoming war.