District in Dornod Province, Mongolia
District in Dornod Province, Mongolia
Khalkhgol (Mongolian: Халхгол, meaning Khalkha river) is a sum (district) of Dornod Province in eastern Mongolia. There are 3,203 people in the sum, including 1,756 in the sum center. The area of the sum is 28,093 km², with a population density of 0.11 people/km².[1]
Geography
It largest district in Mongolia by land area. The Khalkhgol is the western most district in Dornod Province as well as the western most district in Mongolia.
Climate
Khalkhgol has a continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dwb) with warm summers and severely cold winters. Most precipitation falls in the summer as rain, with some snow in autumn and spring. Winters are quite dry, with occasional light snow.
Climate data for Khalkhgol, elevation 688 m (2,257 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1961–1990, 2002–2023)
|
Month
|
Jan
|
Feb
|
Mar
|
Apr
|
May
|
Jun
|
Jul
|
Aug
|
Sep
|
Oct
|
Nov
|
Dec
|
Year
|
Record high °C (°F)
|
−0.6 (30.9)
|
5.1 (41.2)
|
21.6 (70.9)
|
29.5 (85.1)
|
38.0 (100.4)
|
40.6 (105.1)
|
40.4 (104.7)
|
41.7 (107.1)
|
34.5 (94.1)
|
32.1 (89.8)
|
16.8 (62.2)
|
5.8 (42.4)
|
41.7 (107.1)
|
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
|
−17.2 (1.0)
|
−12.1 (10.2)
|
−1.7 (28.9)
|
10.1 (50.2)
|
19.5 (67.1)
|
25.6 (78.1)
|
27.5 (81.5)
|
25.6 (78.1)
|
19.4 (66.9)
|
9.3 (48.7)
|
−4.1 (24.6)
|
−15.2 (4.6)
|
7.2 (45.0)
|
Daily mean °C (°F)
|
−23.5 (−10.3)
|
−19.3 (−2.7)
|
−8.7 (16.3)
|
3.6 (38.5)
|
12.2 (54.0)
|
18.7 (65.7)
|
21.2 (70.2)
|
19.0 (66.2)
|
12.0 (53.6)
|
2.1 (35.8)
|
−10.6 (12.9)
|
−20.8 (−5.4)
|
0.5 (32.9)
|
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
|
−29.8 (−21.6)
|
−26.6 (−15.9)
|
−16.0 (3.2)
|
−3.5 (25.7)
|
4.4 (39.9)
|
11.3 (52.3)
|
15.1 (59.2)
|
12.8 (55.0)
|
4.9 (40.8)
|
−4.4 (24.1)
|
−16.5 (2.3)
|
−27.0 (−16.6)
|
−6.3 (20.7)
|
Record low °C (°F)
|
−46.7 (−52.1)
|
−46.0 (−50.8)
|
−40.5 (−40.9)
|
−24.1 (−11.4)
|
−10.3 (13.5)
|
−3.9 (25.0)
|
2.0 (35.6)
|
0.9 (33.6)
|
−11.9 (10.6)
|
−24.9 (−12.8)
|
−38.5 (−37.3)
|
−45.9 (−50.6)
|
−46.7 (−52.1)
|
Average precipitation mm (inches)
|
2.4 (0.09)
|
2.6 (0.10)
|
3.8 (0.15)
|
10.5 (0.41)
|
15.0 (0.59)
|
40.2 (1.58)
|
95.3 (3.75)
|
61.1 (2.41)
|
31.0 (1.22)
|
11.0 (0.43)
|
5.0 (0.20)
|
3.2 (0.13)
|
281.1 (11.06)
|
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm)
|
0.8
|
0.8
|
1.2
|
1.9
|
3.5
|
8.5
|
14.4
|
10.9
|
6.8
|
2.8
|
1.3
|
0.8
|
53.7
|
Mean monthly sunshine hours
|
191.5
|
208.8
|
261.7
|
260.4
|
292.2
|
294.4
|
287.1
|
286.4
|
245.7
|
335.0
|
185.1
|
162.7
|
3,011
|
Source 1: NOAA (precipitation and sun 1961–1990) [2]
|
Source 2: Starlings Roost Weather[3]
|
Maps
-
Tamsag Bulag (1955)
-
Lamaiin Süme (1955)
References