Judith Kelleher Schafer (December 12, 1942 – December 16, 2014) was an American historian who specialized in the study of slavery in the United States, particularly as it functioned in New Orleans, Louisiana.
Biography
A native of New Orleans, she earned her bachelor's degree from H. Sophie Newcomb College.[1] She graduated from Tulane with a master's in history,[1] and then completed her Ph.D. there in 1985, after her two children were grown and gone.[2] Her dissertation was The Long Arm of the Law: Slavery and the Supreme Court in Antebellum Louisiana, 1809–1862.[3] She eventually taught at Tulane University's history department, interdisciplinary studies institute, and law school.[4] Her first book, on slavery-related cases brought to the Louisiana Supreme Court in the antebellum era, won the Simkins Prize of the Southern Historical Association.[2] She was awarded the Garnie McGinty Distinguished Career Award by the Louisiana Historical Association in 2004,[5] and eventually became president of the Association.[1] She won the Gulf Coast Historical Association's Book Prize for 2011.[1] Schafer reported that the Louisiana Supreme Court was unique amongst the states: "One of the hardest things that Gov. Claiborne, the first governor, found was getting somebody qualified that would know Spanish, French and American law and to sort it all out."[6]Hurricane Katrina threatened the archival materials she used for her research but luckily "the library had been built as a bomb shelter during the cold war, and it didn't flood."[7] Schafer died in 2014 and was buried at Metairie Cemetery.[2] She was remembered as a "prolific, thorough, and imaginative scholar, with a keen eye for the telling detail and a fine way with words."[8]
Selected works
Schafer, Judith Kelleher (1994). Slavery, the Civil Law, and the Supreme Court of Louisiana. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press. ISBN9780807118450. OCLC30075362.
Schafer, Judith Kelleher (2003). Becoming Free, Remaining Free: Manumission and Enslavement in New Orleans, 1846–1862. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press. ISBN9780807128626. OCLC51297235.
Schafer, Judith Kelleher (2009). Brothels, Depravity, and Abandoned Women: Illegal Sex in Antebellum New Orleans. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press. ISBN9780807133972. OCLC237048367.