Inosperma

Inosperma
Inosperma calamistratum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Inocybaceae
Genus: Inosperma
(Kühner) Matheny & Esteve-Rav.
Type species
Inosperma calamistratum
(Fr.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav.
Synonyms

Inocybe subg. Inosperma Kühner, 1980

Inosperma is a genus of gilled mushroom in the family Inocybaceae. Previously defined as a subgenus within the large genus Inocybe by Robert Kühner in 1980, these fungi were found to be more distantly related in a 2019 multigene phylogenetic study by Matheny and colleagues.[1]

Description

This group of mushrooms was distinguished morphologically from other Inocybes by the absence of pleurocystidia and the shape of the spores. Also the stem is usually longer than the cap is wide and the cheilocystidia consist each of a single cell and are often so numerous that they make the gill edge white.[2]

Inosperma is divided into two sections: Cervicolores (with a scaly cap) and Rimosae (with a radially fibrose or radially cracking ("rimose") cap). The former includes I. bongardii and I. calamistratum whilst the latter takes in I. cookei, I. erubescens, I. maculatum and I. rimosum.[2]

Species

As of December 2023, Index Fungorum lists the following species in Inosperma:

Image Name Taxon Author Year
Inosperma acutofulvum (Bizio & Castellan) Bizio, A. Castellan & Cervini 2020
Inosperma adaequatum (Britzelm.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma africanum Aïgnon, Yorou & Ryberg 2021
Inosperma afromelliolens Eyssart. & Buyck 2021
Inosperma akirnum (K.P.D. Latha & Manim.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma apiosmotum (Grund & D.E. Stuntz) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma armoricanum (R. Heim) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma aureostipes (Kobayasi) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma bicoloratum (E. Horak, Matheny & Desjardin) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma boeticum Eyssart. & Buyck 2021
Inosperma bongardii (Weinm.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma bulbomarginatum Aïgnon, Yorou & Ryberg 2021
Inosperma calamistratoides (E. Horak) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma calamistratum (Fr.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma carnosibulbosum (C.K. Pradeep & Matheny) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma cervicolor (Pers.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma changbaiense (T. Bau & Y.G. Fan) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma chlorochroum (Corriol & Guinb.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma cookei (Bres.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma cyanotrichium (Matheny, Bougher & G.M. Gates) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma dodonae Bandini & B. Oertel 2021
Inosperma erubescens (A. Blytt) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma fastigiellum (G.F. Atk.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma flavobrunneum Aïgnon, Yorou & Ryberg 2021
Inosperma fulvoumbrinum (Bres.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma fulvum (Bon) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma fuscospinulosum (Corner & E. Horak) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma geraniodorum (J. Favre) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma gregarium (K.P.D. Latha & Manim.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma griseolum (Takah. Kobay.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma hainanense Y.G. Fan, L.S. Deng, W.J. Yu & N.K. Zeng 2021
Inosperma hirsutum (Lasch) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma insignissimum (Romagn.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma ionides (Corner & E. Horak) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma ismeneanum Bandini & B. Oertel 2021
Inosperma kuthanii (Stangl & J. Veselský) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma lanatodiscum (Kauffman) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma latericium (E. Horak) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma lilofastigiatum (Stangl & J. Veselský) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma maculatum (Boud.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma maximum (A.H. Sm.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma misakaense (Matheny & Watling) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma monastichum Bandini & B. Oertel 2021
Inosperma mucidiolens (Grund & D.E. Stuntz) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma muscarium Y.G. Fan, L.S. Deng, W.J. Yu & N.K. Zeng 2021
Inosperma mutatum (Peck) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma neobrunnescens (Grund & D.E. Stuntz) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma pallidifolium (Murrill) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma pisciodorum (Donadini & Riousset) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma proximum (E. Horak, Matheny & Desjardin) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma quercinum (Hongo) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma quietiodor (Bon) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma reisneri (Velen.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma rhodiolum (Bres.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma rimosoides (Peck) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma rosellicaulare (Grund & D.E. Stuntz) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma rubricosum (Matheny & Bougher) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma saragum (K.P.D. Latha & Manim.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma shawarense (Naseer & Khalid) Aïgnon & Naseer 2021
Inosperma subhirsutum (Kühner) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma submaculatum Eyssart. & Buyck 2021
Inosperma subrubescens (G.F. Atk.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma subsphaerosporum Y.G. Fan, L.S. Deng, W.J. Yu & L.Y. Liu 2021
Inosperma sulcatum (Moënne-Locc., Poirier & Reumaux) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma tenerrimum (G.F. Atk.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma umbrinovirens (E. Horak) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma veliferum (Kühner) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma vinaceobrunneum (Matheny, Ovrebo & Kudzma) Haelew. 2020
Inosperma vinaceum Cervini, M. Carbone & Bizio 2021
Inosperma viridipes (Matheny, Bougher & G.M. Gates) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019
Inosperma virosum (K.B. Vrinda, C.K. Pradeep, A.V. Joseph & T.K. Abraham ex C.K. Pradeep, K.B. Vrinda & Matheny) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. 2019

References

  1. ^ Matheny, P. Brandon; Hobbs, Alicia M.; Esteve-Raventós, Fernando (2020). "Genera of Inocybaceae: New skin for the old ceremony". Mycologia. 112 (1): 83–120. doi:10.1080/00275514.2019.1668906. PMID 31846596. S2CID 209407151.
  2. ^ a b Knudsen, Thomas; Vesterholt, J., eds. (2018). Funga Nordica Agaricoid, boletoid, clavarioid, cyphelloid and gasteroid genera. Copenhagen: Nordsvamp. pp. 981–985. ISBN 978-87-983961-3-0.