Ifi Amadiume

Ifi Amadiume was born on April 23, 1947. She is a Nigerian poet, anthropologist, and essayist. At the age of 46, she joined the Religion Department of Dartmouth College, New Hampshire, US, in 1993. [1] During her life she has authored and contributed to a total of 13 works.

Biography

Born in Kaduna to Igbo parents, Ifi Amadiume was educated in Nigeria before moving to Britain in 1971. She studied at the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, gaining a BA (1978) and PhD (1983) in social anthropology respectively.[2] During her time at the School of oriental and African Studies, University of London she earned a certification in Hausa.[3] She was a research fellow for a year at the University of Nigeria, Enugu, and taught and lectured in the UK, Canada, US and Senegal.[4] In July of 2000 she became a full-time professor of Religion while also teaching African American Study courses.[3] Her fieldwork in Africa resulted in two ethnographic monographs relating to the Igbo: African Matriarchal Foundations (1987), and the award-winning Male Daughters, Female Husband (Zed Press, 1987).[5] The latter is considered groundbreaking as it was a number of years before the articulation of queer theory,[6][7] it argued that gender, as constructed in Western feminist discourse, did not exist in Africa before the colonial imposition of a dichotomous understanding of sexual difference.[8] Her book of theoretical essays, Reinventing Africa, appeared in 1998.[9] Extracts from her work is included in the anthology Daughters of Africa (1992).[4]

As a poet she participated in Festac '77, the Second World Black and African Festival of Arts and Culture,[10] and her 1985 collection, Passion Waves, was nominated for the Commonwealth Poetry Prize.[4] She won the Flora Nwapa Society Award for her 2006 book of poetry, Circles of Love.[11]

She is on the advisory board of the Centre for Democracy and Development, a non-governmental organisation that aims to promote the values of democracy, peace and human rights in Africa, particularly in the West African sub-region.[12]

Amadiume is widely regarded for her pioneering work in feminist discourse: her work made tremendous contributions to new ways of thinking about sex and gender, the question of power, and women's place in history and culture".[13] She has nevertheless attracted criticism for her "assumption that [the] female is necessarily equated with peace and love."[14]

Works

Library resources about
Ifi Amadiume
By Ifi Amadiume

Poetry

  • Passion Waves, London: Karnak House, 1985, ISBN 978-0907015239.
  • Ecstasy, Longman Nigeria, 1995. Association of Nigerian Authors 1992 Literary Award for Poetry. ISBN 978-1856498067
  • Returning
  • Circles of Love, Africa World Press, 2006, ISBN 978-1592214891
  • Voices Draped in Black, Africa World Press, 2008, ISBN 978-1592215935
  • Contributor on Poems for a Century: An Anthology on Nigeria, Amalion Publishing, 2014 ISBN 978-2359260335

Anthropology

  • African Matriarchal Foundations: The Igbo Case, London: Karnak House, 1987, ISBN 978-0-907015-27-7
  • Male Daughters, Female Husbands: Gender and Sex in an African Society, London: Zed Press, 1987, ISBN 0-86232-595-1. St. Martin’s Press, 1990.
  • Re-inventing Africa: Matriarchy, Religion and Culture, Interlink Publishing Group, 1997, ISBN 1-85649-534-5
  • The Politics of Memory: Truth, Healing, and Social Justice (edited, with Abdullahi A. An-Na’im), London: Zed Books, 2000. ISBN 978-1856498432
  • Daughters of the Goddess, Daughters of Imperialism: African Women Struggle for Culture, Power and Democracy, London: Zed Books, 2000. ISBN 978-1856498067
  • Contributor on Chinua Achebe and the Igbo-African Between Fiction, Fact, and Historical Representation, Lexington Books, 2022. ISBN 978-1793652706
  • African Possibilities: A Matriarchitarian Perspective for Social Justice, London: Zed Books 2024. ISBN 978-1350333802

References

  1. ^ "DINFA | Poetry | Amadiume, Ifi (Dr)". dinfa.studiesonafrica.com. Retrieved 2020-05-29.[permanent dead link‍]
  2. ^ "Download Afrikan Matriarchal Foundations: The Igbo Case ePub eBook @MARC.ASPEN.ALTERNATIVECONSTRUCTION.FR" (PDF). marc.aspen.alternativeconstruction.fr. Retrieved 2020-05-29.[permanent dead link‍]
  3. ^ a b "Ifi Amadiume". 2007-10-30. Archived from the original on 2007-10-30. Retrieved 2024-03-26.
  4. ^ a b c Margaret Busby (ed.), "Ifi Amadiume", in Daughters of Africa (Cape, 1992), pp. 632–637.
  5. ^ "Katarina Leppänen – Modern Matriarchal Studies" (in Swedish). Retrieved 2020-05-27.
  6. ^ Johnson, Katherine (2014), "Queer Theory", in Teo, Thomas (ed.), Encyclopedia of Critical Psychology, New York, NY: Springer, pp. 1618–1624, doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-5583-7_592, ISBN 978-1-4614-5583-7, retrieved 2021-09-16
  7. ^ Hoppe, Kirk Arden (2016-07-02). "Ifi Amadiume. Male Daughters, Female Husbands: Gender and Sex in an African Society". International Feminist Journal of Politics. 18 (3): 498–500. doi:10.1080/14616742.2016.1191276. ISSN 1461-6742.
  8. ^ Male Daughters, Female Husbands Archived 2016-11-11 at the Wayback Machine at The University of Chicago Press.
  9. ^ Obbo, Christine (29 May 2020). "Reinventing Africa: matriarchy, religion and culture by IFI AMADIUME London and New York: Zed Press, 1998, £39.95, £14.95 (pbk.)". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 37 (3): 507–580. doi:10.1017/S0022278X99273077. ISSN 1469-7777. S2CID 154720945.
  10. ^ Gaunt, Philip (4 February 2009), Festac '77 - Lagos Festival, retrieved 2020-05-27
  11. ^ Peter Welsh, "Full circle: Amadiume wins Flora Nwapa Society Award for new book" Archived 2016-11-11 at the Wayback Machine, Vox (Dartmouth College), '05-'06 Academic Year, May 29 Issue.
  12. ^ "Quarterly Journal of the Centre for Democracy & Development Vol 5" (PDF). Centre for Democracy and Development. 2005.
  13. ^ Marie Umeh, "Amadiume, Ifi", in Jane Eldridge Miller (ed.), Who's Who in Contemporary Women's Writing, Routledge (2001).
  14. ^ C. T. Gibb, "Deconstructing African History", The Journal of African History, vol. 40, no. 1 (1999), pp. 166–167.