British medieval historian and academic (born 1947)
Hugh Nigel Kennedy (born 22 October 1947) is a British medievalist and academic. He specialises in the history of the early Islamic Middle East , Muslim Iberia and the Crusades . From 1997 to 2007, he was Professor of Middle Eastern History at the University of St Andrews . Since 2007, he has been Professor of Arabic at SOAS, University of London .
Early life and education
Kennedy was born on 22 October 1947 in Hythe , Kent , England.[ 1] He spent a year 1965-6 studying at the Middle East Centre for Arab Studies at Shemlan in Lebanon; he had received a scholarship from the British Foreign Office .[ 2] From 1966 to 1969, he studied at Pembroke College, Cambridge .[ 1] [ 2] He studied Arabic and Persian for Part 1 of the Tripos (achieving a 2:1 ), and history for Part II (achieving a first ).[ 2] He graduated from the University of Cambridge with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree in 1969.[ 1]
From 1969 to 1972, he was a postgraduate student within the Faculty of Oriental Studies, University of Cambridge.[ 2] He completed his Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree in 1978 with a doctoral thesis titled Politics and the political élite in the early Abbasid Caliphate .[ 3]
Academic career
In 1972, Kennedy joined the University of St Andrews as a Lecturer in Mediaeval History . He was promoted to Reader in 1990.[ 2] He was appointed Professor of Middle Eastern History in 1997.[ 1] [ 2] He held a number of academic administration appointments at St Andrews: he was Deputy Head of the School of History from 1992 to 1998, and was Dean of the Faculty of Arts from 1995 to 1998.[ 2]
In 2007, he left the University of St Andrews to join the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London .[ 1] He was appointed Professor of Arabic at SOAS.[ 2] From January 2015 to January 2018, he was leading a project at SOAS titled Economic integration and social change in the Islamic world system, 800-1000CE ; it is being funded by the Leverhulme Trust .[ 4]
Among his research topics is the History of the Islamic Middle East , Islamic Archaeology and Muslim Iberia .[ 5]
Personal life
In 1970, Kennedy married Hilary Wybar. They have four children; one son and three daughters. One of their daughters has pre-deceased her parents.[ 1]
Honours
In 2000, Kennedy was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (FRSE).[ 2] [ 6] In July 2012, he was elected a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA).[ 7] [ 8] He is also a Fellow of the Royal Asiatic Society (FRAS).[ 2]
Bibliography
1981, The Early Abbasid Caliphate : a Political History (Barnes and Noble , London and New York). (ISBN 978-0389200185 )
1986, The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates , 600–1050 (London, Longman ) (ISBN 0-582-49312-9 )
1990, (Editor and translator) Al-Mansur and al-Mahdi ; being an annotated translation of vol. xxix of the History of al-Tabari (Albany, State University of New York Press ) (ISBN 0-7914-0142-1 )
1994, Crusader Castles (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press ) (ISBN 0 521 42068 7 )
1996, Muslim Spain and Portugal: a political history of Al-Andalus (London, Longman ) (ISBN 0 582 299683 )
1998, Egypt as a Province in the Islamic Caliphate , 641–868 // The Cambridge History of Egypt: Vol. 1: Islamic Egypt / edited by Carl F. Petry (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press ) ISBN 978 0 521 47137 4
2001, The Armies of the Caliphs : military and society in the early Islamic State (London, Routledge ) (ISBN 0 415 25092 7 )
2001, The Historiography of Islamic Egypt , c. 950—1800 , editor (Leiden and Boston: Brill ) (ISBN 978-9-004-11794-5 )
2003, Mongols , Huns and Vikings : Nomads at War (London, Cassell ) (ISBN 0 304 35292 6 )
2004, The Court of the Caliphs (London, Weidenfeld and Nicolson ) (ISBN 0 297 83000 7 )
2006, The Byzantine and Early Islamic Near East (Variorum Collected Studies Series ) (Farnham, Ashgate Publishing ) (ISBN 0 754 65909 7 )
2004, Revised ed. of Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates, 600–1050 (Harlow, Longman ) (ISBN 0 582 40525 4 )
2005, When Baghdad Ruled the Muslim World: The Rise and Fall of Islam's Greatest Dynasty (Cambridge, MA, Da Capo Press ) (ISBN 0 306 81435 8 )
2007, The Great Arab Conquests. How the Spread of Islam Changed the World We Live In . (London, Weidenfeld and Nicolson ) (ISBN 0 297 84657 4 )
2008, The Muslims in Europe // The New Cambridge Medieval History : Vol. 2: c.700 — c.900 (Second ed.) / edited by Rosamond McKitterick (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press ) ISBN 978-0-521-36292-4
2010, The Late ʿAbbasid Pattern, 945–1050 // The New Cambridge History of Islam : Vol. 1: The Formation of the Islamic World, Sixth to Eleventh Centuries / edited by Chase F. Robinson (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press ) ISBN 978 0 521 83823 8
2013, Warfare and Poetry in the Middle East (London, Bloomsbury Publishing ) ISBN 0 857 73437 7
2013, Crisis and Continuity at the Abbasid Court , with Maaike van Berkel, Nadia Maria El Cheikh and Letizia Osti (Leiden, Brill Publishers ) ISBN 978 90 04 25271 4
2016, Caliphate: The History of an Idea . (New York, Basic Books ) ISBN 978 0 465 09439 4
2016, The Caliphate: A Pelican Introduction . (London, Penguin ) (ISBN 978-0141981406 )
2020, The Rise and Fall of the Early ʿAbbāsid Political and Military Elite // Transregional and Regional Elites – Connecting the Early Islamic Empire (Studies in the History and Culture of the Middle East, vol. 36) / edited by Hannah-Lena Hagemann, Stefan Heidemann (Berlin, Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG ) ISBN 978 3 110 66656 4
2022, (Editor and translator) History of the Arab Invasions : the Conquest and Administration of Empire (London: I.B. Tauris ) (ISBN 978-0-755-63743-0 )
2023, Land and Trade in Early Islam: The Economy of the Islamic Middle East 750-1050 CE , editor with Fanny Bessard (Oxford University Press ) ISBN 978-0-198-86308-3
References
International National Academics People Other