Hoplitosuchus is an extinct genus of aetosaur. Fossils have been found from the Santa Maria Formation in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil that date back to the Late Triassic.[1] At first the genus was named Hoplitosaurus, but this name had previously been assigned to a polacanthine ankylosaurian dinosaur in 1902, thirty-six years before it had been referred to the aetosaur.[2][3] Thus Hoplitosuchus was constructed as a replacement name for Hoplitosaurus. Because the holotype specimen consists of unidentifiable osteoderms and any other material attributed to the genus may actually be considered a composite of rauisuchian and dinosaurian remains, Hoplitosuchus is now considered to be a nomen dubium.[4] The saurischian dinosaur Teyuwasu (now Staurikosaurus) was named in 1999 on the basis of material originally attributed to Hoplitosuchus.[5]
References
^Langer, M. C. (2005). "Studies on continental Late Triassic tetrapod biochronology. I. The type locality of Saturnalia tupiniquim and the faunal succession in south Brazil". Journal of South American Earth Sciences. 19 (2): 205–218. Bibcode:2005JSAES..19..205L. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2005.04.003.
^Huene, F. von (1942). Lieferungen 3/4. Pseudosuchia, Saurischia, Rhynchosauridae und Schlussabschnitt. Die Fossilen Reptilien des Südamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Südbrasilien 1928/29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, München 161-332.
^Desojo, J. B. and Rauhut, O. (2008). New insights on “rauisuchian” taxa (Archosauria: Crurotarsi) from Brazil. Symposium of Vertebrate Palaeontology and Comparative Anatomy.
^Kischlat, E. E. (1999). "A new dinosaurian "rescued" from the Brazilian Triassic: Teyuwasu barbarenai, new taxon". Paleontologia Em Destaque, Boletim Informativo da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia. 14 (26): 58.