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Home Rule, New South Wales
Home Rule is locality in the Central West region of New South Wales. Little remains of the 19th-century gold rush era village of the same name, which lies within the locality.  HistoryThe area now known as Home Rule lies on the traditional lands of Wiradjuri people.[3] Prospectors worked progressively from Gulgong (gold discovered in 1870), through Canadian Lead (gold discovered in 1871), and found gold at Home Rule, in May 1872, in deep lead deposits.[4][5] On 9 July 1872 The Maitland Mercury and Hunter River General Advertiser reported that:
The mining village at Home Rule came into existence immediately after the discovery of gold there. Home Rule had about 3,000 inhabitants when, on 15 July 1872, Charles Bayliss took a series of photographs of businesses in the village, together with those owners, staff and customers who happened to be there at the time.[4] These glass plate negative photographs form a part of the Holtermann Collection.[4] Around 1904, there was a revival of deep lead mining in the area.[7][8] There was a public school there, from November 1874 until December 1957. It was first called Home Rule, until December 1874, Mobellah until May 1913, then Wyaldra, before reverting to its original name of Home Rule in December 1913.[9] Remnants of the villageThe names of three streets of the old mining village, Commercial Street, Stanley Street, and Britannia Road are still applied to modern-day roads. The portion of Commercial Street that runs east-to-west corresponds to the old main street of the mining village. Britannia Road running north-to-south corresponds to the original street, where the old school building survives.[10][11] There is a water-filled mining pit lying to the east of the eastern end of Commercial Street.[10][11] References
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