Greensboro, Georgia

Greensboro, Georgia
City
Greene County Courthouse in Greensboro
Greene County Courthouse in Greensboro
Location in Greene County and the state of Georgia
Location in Greene County and the state of Georgia
Coordinates: 33°34′18″N 83°10′51″W / 33.57167°N 83.18083°W / 33.57167; -83.18083
CountryUnited States
StateGeorgia
CountyGreene
Area
[1]
 • Total
6.97 sq mi (18.06 km2)
 • Land6.91 sq mi (17.89 km2)
 • Water0.07 sq mi (0.17 km2)
Elevation
640 ft (195 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
3,648
 • Density528.16/sq mi (203.91/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
30642
Area codeArea code 706
FIPS code13-34876[2]
GNIS feature ID0356104[3]
Websitewww.greensboroga.gov

Greensboro is a city in and the county seat of Greene County, Georgia, United States. Its population was 3,648 as of the 2020 census. The city is located approximately halfway between Atlanta and Augusta on Interstate 20.

History

Greensboro was founded circa 1780; in 1787, it was designated the seat of the newly formed Greene County. It was incorporated as a town in 1803 and as a city in 1855.[4] The city was named for Major General Nathanael Greene, commander of the rebel American forces at the Battle of Guilford Court House on March 15, 1781.[5]

Geography

Greensboro is located at the center of Greene County at 33°34′18″N 83°10′51″W / 33.57167°N 83.18083°W / 33.57167; -83.18083 (33.571528, -83.180921).[6] U.S. Route 278 passes through the city center as Broad Street, leading east 7 miles (11 km) to Union Point and west 19 miles (31 km) to Madison. Georgia State Route 44 leads southwest from Greensboro 22 miles (35 km) to Eatonton. State Route 15 leads north 34 miles (55 km) to Athens and southeast 27 miles (43 km) to Sparta. The city limits extend southwest along SR 44 for 4 miles (6 km) so as to include Exit 130 on Interstate 20. I-20 leads east 70 miles (110 km) to Augusta and west 73 miles (117 km) to Atlanta.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Greensboro has a total area of 6.8 square miles (17.6 km2), of which 6.7 square miles (17.4 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.2 km2), or 0.99%, is water.[7] The city is in the Oconee River watershed and is located 5 miles (8 km) east of Lake Oconee and 2 miles (3 km) southeast of Oconee National Forest.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1810411—
1840763—
1870913—
18801,62177.5%
18901,313−19.0%
19001,51115.1%
19102,12040.3%
19202,1280.4%
19302,125−0.1%
19402,45915.7%
19502,6889.3%
19602,7733.2%
19702,583−6.9%
19802,98515.6%
19902,860−4.2%
20003,23813.2%
20103,3593.7%
20203,6488.6%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]
1850-1870[9] 1870-1880[10]
1890-1910[11] 1920-1930[12]
1940[13] 1950[14] 1960[15]
1970[16] 1980[17] 1990[18]
2000[19] 2010[20]
Greensboro racial composition as of 2020[21]
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 802 21.98%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 2,196 60.2%
Native American 6 0.16%
Asian 43 1.18%
Other/mixed 81 2.22%
Hispanic or Latino 520 14.25%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 3,648 people, 1,288 households, and 808 families residing in the city.

Education

Greene County School District

The Greene County School District holds pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of two elementary schools, a middle school, a high school, and a charter school.[22] The district has 158 full-time teachers and over 2,280 students.[23]

  • Greensboro Elementary
  • Union Point Elementary
  • Anita White Carson Middle School
  • Greene County High School
  • Lake Oconee Academy[24]

The area also hosts the private school Nathanael Greene Academy.

Notable people

References

  1. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
  2. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  3. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. ^ Hellmann, Paul T. (May 13, 2013). Historical Gazetteer of the United States. Routledge. p. 231. ISBN 978-1135948597. Retrieved November 30, 2013.
  5. ^ Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. p. 98. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
  6. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  7. ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Greensboro city, Georgia". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 23, 2016.[dead link‍]
  8. ^ "Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decade". United States Census Bureau.
  9. ^ "1870 Census of Population - Georgia - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1870.
  10. ^ "1880 Census of Population - Georgia - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1880.
  11. ^ "1910 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1910.
  12. ^ "1930 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1930. pp. 251–256.
  13. ^ "1940 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1940.
  14. ^ "1950 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1950.
  15. ^ "1960 Census of Population - Population of County Subdivisions - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1960.
  16. ^ "1970 Census of Population - Population of County Subdivisions - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1970.
  17. ^ "1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1980.
  18. ^ "1990 Census of Population - Summary Social, Economic, and Housing Characteristics - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1990.
  19. ^ "2000 Census of Population - General Population Characteristics - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 2000.
  20. ^ "2010 Census of Population - General Population Characteristics - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 2010.
  21. ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
  22. ^ Georgia Board of Education[permanent dead link‍], Retrieved June 10, 2010.
  23. ^ School Stats, Retrieved June 10, 2010.
  24. ^ Lake Oconee Academy
  25. ^ "COBB, Thomas Willis, (1784 - 1830)". Congressional Bio Directory. US Congress. Retrieved September 16, 2017.
  26. ^ "Who Is Foogiano? Everything To Know". HotNewHipHop. April 15, 2021. Retrieved July 27, 2021.
  27. ^ "Last surviving US Navy doctor on Omaha Beach during D-Day invasion of World War II dies in Ga". Washington Post. Associated Press. October 3, 2012. Retrieved October 14, 2012.[dead link‍]