Genus of orchids
Galearis is a genus of the orchid family (Orchidaceae)[2] native to North America and eastern Asia. It contains about ten recognized species.[1][3][4][5] The family name comes from the Greek word orchis ('testicle'), in reference to the shape of the root.[6]
Species
Image |
Scientific name |
Distribution |
Elevation (m)
|
|
Galearis camtschatica (Cham.) X.H.Jin, Schuit. & W.T.Jin |
Japan, Korea, Russian Far East |
|
|
Galearis cyclochila (Franch. & Sav.) Soó |
China (Jilin, Qinghai), Japan, Korea, Russian Far East |
1,000–2,900 metres (3,300–9,500 ft)
|
|
Galearis fauriei (Finet) P.F.Hunt |
Japan (Honshu) |
|
|
Galearis huanglongensis Q.W.Meng & Y.B.Luo |
Sichuan |
|
|
Galearis roborovskyi (Maxim.) S.C.Chen, P.J.Cribb & S.W.Gale |
China, Tibet, Nepal, eastern Himalayas |
2,800–4,900 metres (9,200–16,100 ft)
|
|
Galearis rotundifolia (Banks ex Pursh) R.M.Bateman |
Canada, Greenland, northern United States |
0–1,200 metres (0–3,937 ft)
|
|
Galearis spathulata (Lindl.) P.F.Hunt |
China, Himalayas, Nepal, Myanmar |
2,800–4,500 metres (9,200–14,800 ft)
|
|
Galearis spectabilis (L.) Raf. |
eastern Canada; eastern and central United States |
0–1,500 metres (0–4,921 ft)
|
|
Galearis tschiliensis (Schltr.) P.J.Cribb, S.W.Gale & R.M.Bateman |
China ( Hebei, Shanxi, Qinghai, Sichuan) |
3,200–4,100 metres (10,500–13,500 ft)
|
|
Galearis wardii (W.W.Sm.) P.F.Hunt |
China including Tibet |
2,400–4,500 metres (7,900–14,800 ft)
|
References
- ^ a b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Rafinesque, Constantine Samuel. (1833). Herbarium Rafinesquianum 71–72.
- ^ Flora of China, v 25 p 90, 盔花兰属 kui hua lan shu, Galearis
- ^ Flora of North America, Galearis
- ^ Flora of North America, Amerorchis, synonym of Galearis fide Kew WCSPF
- ^ Niering, William A.; Olmstead, Nancy C. (1985) [1979]. The Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Wildflowers, Eastern Region. Knopf. p. 661. ISBN 0-394-50432-1.
External links
- Media related to Galearis at Wikimedia Commons
- Data related to Galearis at Wikispecies
|