Group of subalpine mountain ranges in southeastern France
The French Prealps (French : Préalpes françaises [pʁealp fʁɑ̃sɛːz] )[ 1] are a group of subalpine mountain ranges of medium elevation located immediately west of the French Alps . They roughly stretch from Lake Geneva southwest to the rivers Isère and Drôme ; east to a line running from Chamonix , to Albertville , to Grenoble , to Gap , to Barcelonette ; and south from Grasse to Vence .
In the northern subalpine regions, the various ranges are easily identifiable by geographical separations, such as the Voreppe Gorge between Vercors and Chartreuse , or Chambéry , which sits in a valley between the Bauges and Chartreuse ranges. In the southern subalpine regions, the ranges are generally disorganized and lack the wide, deep valleys that divide them in the north.
Three non-contiguous ranges traditionally comprise the southern French Prealps: the Alpilles , Mont Sainte-Victoire and Sainte-Baume .
Ranges and peaks
Chain
Range
Highest summit
Elevation (m/ft)
Comments
Savoy Prealps
Haut-Giffre Massif
Dents du Midi , Haute Cime
3,257 metres (10,686 ft)
Highest summit in the French Prealps
Savoy Prealps
Aiguilles Rouges
Aiguille du Belvédère
2,965 metres (9,728 ft)
Savoy Prealps
Chablais Alps
Hauts-Forts
2,464 metres (8,084 ft)
Peak on French side of the range
Savoy Prealps
Bornes
Pointe Blanche
2,438 metres (7,999 ft)
Savoy Prealps
Aravis Range
Pointe Percée
2,750 metres (9,022 ft)
Savoy Prealps
Bauges
Arcalod
2,217 metres (7,274 ft)
Savoy Prealps
Chartreuse Mountains
Chamechaude
2,082 metres (6,831 ft)
Dauphiné Prealps
Vercors Plateau
Grand Veymont
2,341 metres (7,680 ft)
also called the French Dolomites
Dauphiné Prealps
Diois Mountains
Mont Jocou
2,051 metres (6,729 ft)
Provence Prealps
Baronnies
Mont Mare
1,603 metres (5,259 ft)
Dauphiné Prealps
Dévoluy Mountains
Grande Tête de l'Obiou
2,789 metres (9,150 ft)
Dauphiné Prealps
Bochaine
Mont Céüse
2,016 metres (6,614 ft)
also called the Pays du Buëch
Provence Prealps
Massif des Trois-Évêchés
Tête de l'Estrop
2,961 metres (9,715 ft)
Provence Prealps
Digne Prealps
Les Monges
2,115 metres (6,939 ft)
Provence Prealps
Vaucluse Mountains
Signal de Saint-Pierre
1,256 metres (4,121 ft)
Provence Prealps
Luberon Mountains
Mourre Nègre
1,125 metres (3,691 ft)
Provence Prealps
Castellane Prealps
Puy de Rent
1,996 metres (6,549 ft)
also called the Grasse Prealps
Maritime Prealps
Nice Prealps
Pointe des Trois Communes
2,080 metres (6,824 ft)
Highest point on the Authion Massif
Non-contiguous
Alpilles
Tour des Opies
498 metres (1,634 ft)
Traditional southern range
Non-contiguous
Mont Sainte-Victoire
Pic des Mouches
1,011 metres (3,317 ft)
Traditional southern range
Non-contiguous
Sainte-Baume
Joug de l'Aigle
1,148 metres (3,766 ft)
Traditional southern range
Among the best known peaks in the French Prealps are:
Mont Ventoux , near Carpentras , Vaucluse , called the "Giant of Provence" 1,912 metres (6,273 ft)
Mont Aiguille , near Chichilianne , Isère , which has a distinctive broad flat top, 2,087 metres (6,847 ft)
References