Francis Pickmore

Francis Pickmore
Bornc.1756
Chester, England
Died24 February 1818
St. John's, Newfoundland
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service / branchRoyal Navy
Years of servicec.1777–1818
RankVice-admiral
CommandsHMS Surprise
HMS Vaughan
HMS Keppel
HMS Thalia
HMS Royal William
HMS Utrecht
HMS Ramillies
Governor of Newfoundland
Battles / wars

Vice-Admiral Francis Pickmore (c. 1756 – 24 February 1818) was a Royal Navy officer and colonial governor.

Francis Pickmore was born in Chester in England and joined the Royal Navy around 1770.

He was in service in Newfoundland when he received his commission as a lieutenant in December 1777. In June 1782 he was given his first command, HMS Vaughan, moving to HMS Keppel six months later. He was promoted to captain in September 1780 and given command of the 36-gun HMS Thalia. In 1794 he took command of HMS Royal William one of the largest ships in the Royal Navy, with 84 guns and a crew of 750 men.[1]

In August 1812[2] Pickmore reached the rank of vice-admiral. He was appointed governor of Newfoundland in 1816.[3] Pickmore's term was marked by strife and severe economic depression that had hit the island following the Napoleonic wars and influx of Irish immigrants. Pickmore is noted as the first governor of Newfoundland to stay the winter. He died in St. John's and Captain John Bowker, a senior officer under Pickmore's command and commander of Pickmore's flagship HMS Sir Francis Drake, acted as governor until Sir Charles Hamilton arrived.[3]

Pickmore's body was returned to England for burial.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Francis Pickmore (D.1818)".
  2. ^ "Promotion in the Flag Ranks in the Royal Navy during the Napoleonic Wars".
  3. ^ a b "Francis Pickmore". Dictionary of Canadian Biography (online ed.). University of Toronto Press. 1979–2016.
  4. ^ "Biography – PICKMORE, FRANCIS – Volume V (1801-1820) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography".
Political offices
Preceded by Commodore Governor of Newfoundland
1816–1818
Succeeded by