Unincorporated community in Colorado, United States
Fort Lyon is an unincorporated community and U.S. Post Office in Bent County, Colorado , United States.[ 1]
History
A post office called Fort Lyon was established in 1862.[ 3] The Fort Lyon Post Office had the ZIP Code 81038, though the zip code for nearby Las Animas (81054) is also used.[ 2]
The community was named after Nathaniel Lyon , an officer in the American Civil War.[ 4]
The ghost town of Sheridan , in Logan County, Kansas , became a railhead for westbound freight to the Santa Fe Trail on a 120-mile (190 km) wagon road to the area.[ 5]
Some German prisoners of war were buried at Fort Lyon and built furniture and worked on local roads.[ 6]
Geography
Fort Lyon is located at 38°05′48″N 103°09′07″W / 38.09667°N 103.15194°W / 38.09667; -103.15194 (38.096741,-103.152008).
Climate
According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Fort Lyon has a semi-arid climate , abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps.[ 7]
Notable people
Eugene Davis , a doctor who managed a Veterans Administration facility in Fort Lyon.[ 8]
Farmer Ray , former Major League Baseball player, was born in Fort Lyon.
Edward W. Wynkoop , a post commander at Fort Lyon.
Samuel F. Tappan , military officer
Enoch Steen , United States military officer who commanded at Fort Lyon.[ 9]
Josephine Beatrice Bowman , Navy nurse stationed at Fort Lyon
Walter McCaw , Army surgeon[ 10] [ 11]
William Nathaniel Thomas , Navy chaplain who served at the US Public Service Hospital.[ 12]
Kit Carson , a frontiersman who died at the surgeon's quarters in Fort Lyon.[ 13]
Laurice Aldridge Tatum, namesake of the USS Tatum , served at Fort Lyon's Naval Hospital.
References
^ a b c d "Fort Lyon, Colorado" , Geographic Names Information System , United States Geological Survey , United States Department of the Interior
^ a b "ZIP Code Lookup" . United States Postal Service. December 15, 2006. Archived from the original (JavaScript /HTML ) on November 22, 2010. Retrieved December 15, 2006 .
^ "Post offices" . Jim Forte Postal History. Archived from the original on March 6, 2016. Retrieved June 25, 2016 .
^ Dawson, John Frank. Place names in Colorado: why 700 communities were so named, 150 of Spanish or Indian origin . Denver, CO: The J. Frank Dawson Publishing Co. p. 22.
^ "Travel the Trail: Map Timeline 1866-1873" . Santa Fe National Historic Trail . National Park Service. Retrieved April 19, 2020 .
^ Lloyd, R. Scott, "Wreath-laying honors WWI German prisoners buried at Fort Douglas" , Deseret News , November 14, 2010. Retrieved March 28, 2011.
^ Climate Summary for Fort Lyon, Colorado
^ Virginia - Google Books . January 5, 2010. Retrieved December 4, 2012 – via Google Books .
^ Henry, Guy V., "Enoch Steen" , Military Record of Army and Civilian Appointments in the United States Army (Volume II), D. Van Nostrand Publisher, New York, New York, 1873, p. 193.
^ Burdick, Alfred S., ed. (December 1922). "Brigadier General Walter D. McCaw" . The American Journal of Clinical Medicine . New York, NY: A. S. Burdick. pp. 859– 860 – via Google Books .
^ "Assistant Surgeon W. D. McCaw" . Kansas City Times . Kansas City, MO. November 28, 1884. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com .
^ Martin, P. 2.
^ Sides, 2006 , pp. 482–483