Family Action

Family Action
Formation1869; 155 years ago (1869)
FoundersOctavia Hill, Lord Shaftesbury, William Gladstone, John Ruskin, Cardinal Manning and Beatrice and Sidney Webb[1]
Founded atLondon
Registration no.264713
Legal statuscharity
Websitewww.family-action.org.uk
Formerly called
Family Welfare Association
Charity Organisation Society

Family Action (previously Family Welfare Association and the Charity Organisation Society) is a charity in England founded in 1869.[1] It provides support for families, including financial and mental health issues relating to them.[2][3]

The stated aim of the charity is to "provid[e] practical, emotional and financial support to those who are experiencing poverty, disadvantage and social isolation across England".[4]

The charity is registered with the Charity Commission as charity number 264713.[5]

History

Main article: Charity Organization Society

Family Action was founded in 1869 as the Society for Organising Charitable Relief and Repressing Mendicity, commonly referred to as the Charity Organisation Society (COS). Its original aim was to combine the efforts of various overlapping charities in London, which was felt to lead to discrimination, poverty and waste. The society aimed to properly investigate the circumstances behind any charity claimants, and ensuring that relief should be sufficient to keep them above the poverty line.[2]

The organisation was renamed the Family Welfare Association in 1946 to reflect its family-oriented role.[2] It became Family Action in 2008, because beneficiaries felt 'welfare' had negative connotations.[6]

In 1939 the charity began plans for setting up the first Citizens Advice Bureaux in inner London with the London Council of Social Services. These information centres were to give advice "about the family and personal problems and difficulties which will face people in time of war". The bureaux were to be run by skilled volunteers whose work was recognised as "of essential national importance in time of war" as "soon as the need arises".[7]

References

  1. ^ a b "1800s". Family Action: About Us. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 21 December 2021.
  2. ^ a b c "Family Welfare Association (formerly Charity Organisation Society)". The National Archives. Retrieved 1 March 2016.
  3. ^ National Children's Bureau (2009). Building Resilience in Families Under Stress. JKP. p. 113. ISBN 978-1-905-81885-3.
  4. ^ "Who we are". Family Action. Retrieved 1 March 2016.
  5. ^ "Family Action, registered charity no. 264713". Charity Commission for England and Wales.
  6. ^ "CEO interview, Sept 2008". Third Sector.
  7. ^ "National Council of Social Service press release: centres of information to be opened following outbreak of war". The National Archives. Retrieved 11 Aug 2018.