American author and consultant on color and color theory
Faber Birren
Born
(1900-09-11)11 September 1900
Chicago, Illinois
Died
30 December 1988(1988-12-30) (aged 88)
Stamford, Connecticut
Occupation
Color theorist
Faber Birren (11 September 1900 – 30 December 1988) was an American writer and consultant on color and color theory.[1][2]
Life
Faber Birren was born in Chicago, Illinois on 11 September 1900, the son of Joseph P. Birren, a landscape painter, and Crescentia (Lang) Birren, a pianist. He attended the Art Institute of Chicago while in high school and the University of Chicago for two years where he studied color theory.[2]
He began publishing articles on color in 1924; his first book, Color in Vision was published in 1928.[3]
In 1934 he established his own company and worked as an industrial color consultant, advising clients on the psychological effects of color on safety, employee morale, productivity and sales.[3] His recommendations included changing wall and interior colors to reduce visual fatigue, and using bright colors on machinery to reduce accidents.[3]DuPont, Monsanto, and General Electric were among his clients as well as the military.[1]
He also wrote extensively on color, writing forty books and over 250 articles on the subject.[2]
Birren died in Stamford, Connecticut on 30 December 1988 after a stroke.[1]
Personal
Birren married Wanda Martin and they had two daughters, Zoe and Fay.[1]
Light, Color, and Environment (1988). Schiffer Publishing. ISBN9780887401312
The Elements of Color: A Treatise on the Color System of Johannes Itten Based on His Book The Art of Color (1970). Johannes Itten, and Faber Birren. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold. ISBN0442240384
The Principles of Light and Color: The Classic Study of the Healing Power of Color (1967) by Edwin D. Babbitt; edited and annotated by Faber Birren. New York; University Books.
Legacy
In 1971, Birren donated nearly two hundred books about color, many of them rare, to the Yale University Library. He also established an endowment for color research.[2]