Clade of gastropods
Eupulmonata is a taxonomic clade of air-breathing gastropod molluscs . The great majority of this group are land snails and slugs , but some are intertidal or inhabit coastal saltmarshes and mangroves .
Possible synapomorphy of the group are globineurons (small cells) in the procerebrum .[ 1]
Eyes positioned on the tips of the tentacles were considered a synapomorphy of a clade named Geophila (Stylommatophora + Systellommatophora), but a 1972 phylogenomic study found strong support for a clade uniting Ellobioidea (eyes at the base of tentacles) and Systelommatopohra (eyes on the tentacle tips). Stalked eyes thus likely evolved twice independently.[ 1]
Taxonomy
Source:[ 2] [ 1]
References
^ a b c Krug, Patrick J.; Caplins, Serena A.; Algoso, Krisha; Thomas, Kanique; Valdés, Ángel A.; Wade, Rachael; Wong, Nur Leena W. S.; Eernisse, Douglas J.; Kocot, Kevin M. (2022-04-13). "Phylogenomic resolution of the root of Panpulmonata, a hyperdiverse radiation of gastropods: new insight into the evolution of air breathing" . Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences . 289 (1972). doi :10.1098/rspb.2021.1855 . ISSN 0962-8452 . PMC 8984808 . PMID 35382597 .
^ Bouchet, Philippe; Rocroi, Jean-Pierre; Hausdorf, Bernhard; Kaim, Andrzej; Kano, Yasunori; Nützel, Alexander; Parkhaev, Pavel; Schrödl, Michael; Strong, Ellen E. (2017). "Revised Classification, Nomenclator and Typification of Gastropod and Monoplacophoran Families" . Malacologia . 61 (1–2): 1–526. doi :10.4002/040.061.0201 . ISSN 0076-2997 . S2CID 91051256 .