Empire, Colorado

Empire, Colorado
Town of Empire[1]
Empire as seen from Douglas Mountain
Empire as seen from Douglas Mountain
Nickname: 
Heart of the Rocky Mountain Empire
Location of the Town of Empire in the Clear Creek County, Colorado.
Location of the Town of Empire in the Clear Creek County, Colorado.
Empire is located in the United States
Empire
Empire
Location of the Town of Empire in the United States
Coordinates: 39°45′34″N 105°40′56″W / 39.75944°N 105.68222°W / 39.75944; -105.68222[2]
Country United States
State Colorado
CountyClear Creek County[1]
IncorporatedApril 12, 1882[3]
Government
 • TypeStatutory Town[1]
Area
0.701 km2 (0.271 sq mi)
 • Land0.695 km2 (0.268 sq mi)
 • Water0.006 km2 (0.002 sq mi)
Elevation2,614 m (8,577 ft)
Population
345
 • Density497/km2 (1,286/sq mi)
 • Metro
2,963,821 (19th)
 • CSA
3,623,560 (17th)
 • Front Range
5,055,344
Time zoneUTC−07:00 (MST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−06:00 (MDT)
ZIP code[5]
80438
Area code(s)303 and 720
FIPS code08-24620
GNIS feature ID2412485[2]
Highways US 40
Websitetownofempire.colorado.gov

The historic Town of Empire is a Statutory Town located in Clear Creek County, Colorado, United States.[1] The town population was 345 at the 2020 United States Census, a +22.34% increase since the 2010 United States Census.[4] The town is a former mining settlement that flourished during the Colorado Silver Boom in the late 19th century. Empire is now a part of the Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area and the Front Range Urban Corridor.

It is located in the valley of Clear Creek west of Denver, on the north side of the valley. The town consists of several commercial establishments and residents. U.S. Highway 40 passes through the town as its ascends towards Berthoud Pass, putting the town on the direct route between Denver and Middle Park.

History

A post office called Empire City was established in 1861, and the name was changed to Empire in 1886.[6] The town was named after New York, the "Empire State".[7] Empire was incorporated in 1882.[3]

Geography

Empire is located in north-central Clear Creek County.

West of the town of Empire is a group of high summits along the Continental Divide, including Mount Flora, Mount Eva, Parry Peak, James Peak, Colorado Mines Peak, and Mount Bancroft,[8] named for Frederick J. Bancroft who was noted for his public health and historical work for the state.[8][9]

At the 2020 United States Census, the town had a total area of 173 acres (0.701 km2) including 1.5 acres (0.006 km2) of water.[4]

Climate

This climate type is dominated by the winter season, a long, bitterly cold period with short, clear days, relatively little precipitation mostly in the form of snow, and low humidity.[10]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1890134
1900276106.0%
1910179−35.1%
1920105−41.3%
193093−11.4%
194017487.1%
195022831.0%
1960110−51.8%
1970249126.4%
198042369.9%
1990401−5.2%
2000355−11.5%
2010282−20.6%
202034522.3%
U.S. Decennial Census

As of the census[11] of 2000, there were 355 people, 163 households, and 88 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,406.0 inhabitants per square mile (542.9/km2). There were 179 housing units at an average density of 708.9 per square mile (273.7/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 94.37% White, 3.10% Native American, 0.28% Asian, 0.28% from other races, and 1.97% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.66% of the population.

There were 163 households, out of which 30.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 39.3% were married couples living together, 11.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 46.0% were non-families. 39.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.18 and the average family size was 2.99.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 27.0% under the age of 18, 4.2% from 18 to 24, 30.7% from 25 to 44, 32.1% from 45 to 64, and 5.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 112.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 121.4 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $32,159, and the median income for a family was $43,750. Males had a median income of $40,313 versus $29,500 for females. The per capita income for the town was $20,417. About 10.5% of families and 11.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.4% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.

General store along U.S. Highway 40 in Empire, Colorado

Points of interest

  • Peck House - Historic hotel and restaurant.
  • Hard Rock Cafe - Dating from 1934 and named for the hard rock miners that were its early customers, it predates and is not affiliated with the chain of restaurants that also call themselves the Hard Rock Cafe.

In fiction

Empire is the setting of Bonnie Nadzam's short story, titled "Empire" after the town.[12]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "Active Colorado Municipalities". Colorado Department of Local Affairs. Retrieved October 16, 2021.
  2. ^ a b c U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Empire, Colorado
  3. ^ a b "Colorado Municipal Incorporations". State of Colorado, Department of Personnel & Administration, Colorado State Archives. December 1, 2004. Retrieved September 2, 2007.
  4. ^ a b c d "Decennial Census P.L. 94-171 Redistricting Data". United States Census Bureau, United States Department of Commerce. August 12, 2021. Retrieved September 7, 2021.
  5. ^ "ZIP Code Lookup". United States Postal Service. Archived from the original (JavaScript/HTML) on August 18, 2007. Retrieved September 10, 2007.
  6. ^ "Post offices". Jim Forte Postal History. Archived from the original on March 6, 2016. Retrieved June 25, 2016.
  7. ^ Dawson, John Frank. Place names in Colorado: why 700 communities were so named, 150 of Spanish or Indian origin. Denver, CO: The J. Frank Dawson Publishing Co. p. 20.
  8. ^ a b "The Mountains of Grand View". pp. 1, 7. Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  9. ^ Marilyn Griggs Riley; Thomas J. Noel (2006). "Caroline Bancroft". High Altitude Attitudes: Six Savvy Colorado Women. Big Earth Publishing. p. 101. ISBN 978-1-55566-375-9.
  10. ^ Climate Summary for Empire, Colorado
  11. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  12. ^ Nadzam, Bonnie. "Empire". The Kenyon Review, vol 32, issue 3. Summer 2010. Gambier. pp. 56-69.
  • Ruggles, Eleanor. The West Going Heart. Norton, 1959.