Elizabeth Wormeley Latimer

Elizabeth Wormeley Latimer
"A Woman of the Century"
Born
Mary Elizabeth Wormeley

(1822-07-26)July 26, 1822
London, England
DiedJanuary 4, 1904(1904-01-04) (aged 81)
Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.
SpouseRandolph Brandt Latimer
ChildrenCaroline Wormeley Latimer
Ralph Randolph Latimer
James Brandt Latimer
Parent(s)Ralph Randolph Wormeley
Caroline Preble
RelativesKatharine P. Wormeley (sister)
Daniel S. Curtis (brother-in-law)
Signature

Mary Elizabeth Latimer (née Wormeley; July 26, 1822 – January 4, 1904) was an English-American writer, both of original works and translations.

Early life

Mary Elizabeth Wormeley was born on July 26, 1822, in London, the daughter of Admiral Ralph Randolph Wormeley[1] (1785–1852) and Caroline (née Preble) Wormeley (1799–1872). Her father, a native of Virginia, was an Admiral of the British navy,[2] and preceding his death, resided in Boston, Massachusetts. Among her siblings was Ariana Randolph Wormeley, who married the American lawyer and banker Daniel Sargent Curtis, and the nurse and author Katherine Prescott Wormeley.

Her paternal grandfather was James Wormeley, great-grandfather was John Randolph, attorney general for the Colony of Virginia and her grand-uncle was Edmund Randolph, the first Attorney General of the United States. Her mother was a niece of Commodore Edward Preble, U.S. Navy.[3]

Her sisters were Katharine Prescott Wormeley, the translator, and Ariana Randolph Wormeley Curtis (1834–1922), a writer who published the comedy entitled The Coming Woman, or the Spirit of '76 in 1870, which has been acted in public and private both in the United States and in Europe.[4] Ariana was married to prominent banker and patron of the arts, Daniel Sargent Curtis (1825–1908).[5]

Education and career

She was educated by tutors and at a school in Ipswich, Massachusetts. Early travels also helped educate her.[6] She spent the winter of 1842 in Boston as the guest of the family of George Ticknor, and in that environment received much encouragement of her interest in literature.[3]

The daughter resided several years in Newport, Rhode Island, and in 1856,[3] after gaining a reputation as a writer. After spending several years raising her children, she began writing again in 1876.[6]

Personal life

Around 1856, she married Randolph Brandt Latimer (1821–1903) of Baltimore.[4] From 1856 to 1876, she devoted herself to raising a family, including:[2]

Latimer died on January 4, 1904, aged 81, in Baltimore, Maryland.[2][6]

Works

She contributed to magazines, and published:[4]

  • Forest Hill: a Tale of Social Life in 1830-1 (3 vols., London, 1846)
  • Amabel, a Family History, a novel[6] (New York, 1853)
  • Our Cousin Veronica (1856)
  • Familiar Talks on Some of Shakespeare's Comedies (Boston, 1887)

A number of her works were volumes dealing popularly with contemporary European history:[6][10]

  • France in the Nineteenth Century (1892)[11] Further books followed this one on Russia, Turkey, England, Europeans in Africa and Spain.
  • Italy in the Nineteenth Century and the Making of Austro-Hungary and Germany (1896)[12]
  • My Scrap Book of the French Revolution (1898)
  • Judea from Cyrus to Titus; 537 B.C. - 70 A.D. (1899)
  • The Last Years of the Nineteenth Century (1900)[13]

She translated:[6][4]

  • Louis Ulbach, Madame Gosselin (New York, 1878)
  • Louis Ulbach, The Steel Hammer (originally Le Marteau d'acier; 1888)
  • Louis Ulbach, For Fifteen Years, a sequel to The Steel Hammer (originally Quinze ans de bagne; 1888)
  • Ernest Renan, A History of the People of Israel (with J. H. Allen; 1888–96)
  • George Sand, Nanon (1890)
  • J. C. L. de Sismondi, The Italian Republics (1901)
  • The Love Letters of Victor Hugo, 1820-22 (1901)
  • Talks of Napoleon at St. Helena with General Baron Gourgaud (1903)

References

  1. ^ For more on Ralph Randolph Wormeley see: O'Byrne, William R. (1849). "Wormeley, Ralph Randolph" . A Naval Biographical Dictionary. London: John Murray.
  2. ^ a b c d "Noted Woman Writer Dead.; Mrs. Mary E.W. Latimer, Authoress, Dies at Baltimore Home". The New York Times. Baltimore. January 5, 1904. p. 1. Retrieved May 4, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ a b c Frances E. Willard; Mary A. R. Livermore, eds. (1897). "Latimer, Elizabeth Wormeley". American Women. Vol. 2. New York, Chicago, Ohio: Mast, Crowell & Kirkpatrick. p. 451.
  4. ^ a b c d One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Wilson, J. G.; Fiske, J., eds. (1889). "Wormeley, Mary Elizabeth" . Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton.
  5. ^ Pub, Matthews, George E. , & Co (1898). The men of New York: a collection of biographies and portraits of citizens of the Empire state prominent in business, professional, social, and political life during the last decade of the nineteenth century ... G.E. Matthews & Co. Retrieved August 23, 2017.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  6. ^ a b c d e f Bowerman, Sarah G. (1933). "Latimer, Mary Elizabeth Wormeley". Dictionary of American Biography. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.
  7. ^ Harvey, Joyce; Ogilvie, Marilyn, eds. (July 27, 2000). The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science: Pioneering Lives from Ancient Times to the Mid-Twentieth Century. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9780203801451.
  8. ^ "Ralph Randolph Latimer; Member of Old Maryland Family Is Dead in Venice". The New York Times. January 13, 1932. p. 23. Retrieved August 24, 2017.
  9. ^ Railway Signaling and Communications. Simmons-Boardman. 1908. p. 443. Retrieved August 24, 2017.
  10. ^ Gilman, D. C.; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905). "Wormeley, Katharine Prescott" . New International Encyclopedia (1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
  11. ^ "New Books and New Editions". The New York Times. January 16, 1893. p. 3. Retrieved May 4, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  12. ^ "Books and Authors.; Notes of Forthcoming and Recent Publications". The New York Times. October 15, 1898. p. 28. Retrieved May 4, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  13. ^ "The Prince Incognito". The New York Times. April 19, 1902. p. 25. Retrieved May 4, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.