Group with a mission of providing clothing to the poor
A Dorcas society is a local group of people, usually based in a church, with a mission of providing clothing to the poor.[1] Dorcas societies are named after Dorcas (also called Tabitha), a person described in the Acts of the Apostles (9:36).[2][3]
Dorcas societies were at their height in the 1800s,[4] but there are still Dorcas societies around the world, providing clothing and other physical needs.[2][3]
One Dorcas society was founded in Douglas, Isle of Man, in December 1834 as part of the community's thanksgiving for being spared from an outbreak of cholera.[1][5] Other Dorcas societies were established by missionaries in the Americas in the early 1800s.[6][7]Beatrice Clugston founded the Glasgow Royal Dorcas Society in 1864.[8][9][10] One English Dorcas society in Sydenham, London, met during five Tuesdays in Lent, producing 166 garments in one year.[4]
The Dorcas Society at St Paul's Chapel of Trinity Church Parish, New York City, was founded in 1850; another Trinity Chapel, St John's, also had a Dorcas Society; the two provided clothing to school children in the parish.[11] The Dorcas Society of Maine was founded in 1897 by Kate Douglas Wiggin as the Dorcas Society of Hollis & Buxton, Maine.[12] The Dorcas Society of Maine is still active and provides academic scholarships and charitable contributions within its community.