China National Peking Opera Company

China National Peking Opera Company
Traditional Chinese中國國家京劇院
Simplified Chinese中国国家京剧院
Hanyu PinyinZhōngguó Guójiā Jīngjù Yuàn
Background information
OriginBeijing, China
GenresPeking opera
Years active1955–present
Websitewww.cnpoc.cn
Headquarter building

The China National Peking Opera Company (CNPOC), originally named the National Peking Opera Theater of China, is one of the national ensembles of performance arts directly under the supervision of the Ministry of Culture of the People's Republic of China.[1] Situated in Beijing, it was founded in January 1955, with opera performer Mei Lanfang as the first president in its history.[1][2] The current president is Song Guanlin.[3]

The Hegemon-King Bids His Concubine Farewell starring Li Shengsu (center), Taipei, 20 March 2019.

History

As China's premier Peking opera organization, the CNPOC comprises celebrated performers, playwrights, directors, composers and stage designers and has accumulated some of the finest repertoire of productions ranging over the wide diversity of Peking Opera performance styles as well as innovative pioneering works.[4] For decades, the National Peking Opera Company has devoted tremendous resources in restoring and preserving existing operatic repertoires, as well as creating new works of the highest artistic quality.[5] The CNPOC consists of three troupes. First troupe[6] was previously led by current vice-president of the company, the celebrated laosheng-performer Yu Kuizhi. Current head of the first troupe is Li Shengsu, second and third troupe are led by Li Haiyan and Zhang Jianguo respectively.[7] Productions staged by these troupes are regularly screened on CCTV11 (The Chinese Central Television's channel for Chinese opera).

In the last fifty years, the CNPOC produced more than 500 traditional or new dramas with different subjects and genres.[1] Its repertoire includes, Wild Pig Forest, Three Attacks on Zhu Village, At the Crossroad, Tale of the White Snake, The Mouth of Jiujiang River, Sun An Dong Ben, Xie Yaohuan, Mu Guiying in Command, Monkey King, Man Jiang Hong, The Red Lantern, Chuncao Entering the Court, Die Lian Hua, Nightmare at the Han Palace, Royal Envoy on Thin Horse，Princess Turandot, Lujiang River, Yi-shan Mountain[1] and one of its most famous works, Women Generals of the Yang Family.[8]

The China National Peking Opera Company has visited over 50 countries, such as the United States, Japan, Germany, France, Italy, Hungary, Greece, Romania, the UK, Australia, and the former Soviet Union,[2] and is a frequent performer at the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts since its debut at the Kennedy Center 25 years ago and has been invited to perform on several occasions as a main attraction in their programs.[5][8]

References

  1. ^ a b c d China National Peking Opera Company
  2. ^ a b China National Peking Opera Company Archived 2008-09-07 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ CNPOC Leading management (chinese)
  4. ^ The China National Peking Opera Company Archived 2009-01-08 at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ a b About the China National Peking Opera Company Archived 2011-06-13 at the Wayback Machine at the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington D.C.
  6. ^ CNPOC 1st Troupe (chinese) Archived 2010-02-11 at the Wayback Machine
  7. ^ Leading performers of CNPOC
  8. ^ a b "The China National Peking Opera Company - Women General of the Yang Family at the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts". Archived from the original on 2006-02-03. Retrieved 2008-09-23.