Central Railroad of South Carolina

Central Railroad of South Carolina
Map
Overview
Dates of operation1882–
SuccessorAtlantic Coast Line Railroad
Technical
Track gauge4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge

The Central Railroad of South Carolina was a South Carolina railroad that operated following Reconstruction. It ran between the town of Lane (also known as Lanes) and Sumter, a distance of about 40 miles (64 km).[1] The line is in service today as CSX's Lane Subdivision.

History

The Central of South Carolina was chartered by the South Carolina General Assembly in 1876 under the Williamsburg Railroad moniker, but the name was changed shortly thereafter to Central Railroad of South Carolina. The line opened in 1882.[2]

Ownership and leases

The line was leased to the Wilmington, Columbia and Augusta Railroad and the Northeastern Railroad, to which it connected on each end. The two lessees agreed to pay all taxes, keep the line in good repair and pay a rental rate of $30,000 annually.[2]

The Central of South Carolina was owned by the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad beginning around 1900.[1] It was listed on Atlantic Coast Line employee timetables as their Sumter–Lanes Line (L Line).[3]

In 1967, the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad and Seaboard Air Line Railroad merged to form the Seaboard Coast Line Railroad. In 1980, the Seaboard Coast Line's parent company merged with the Chessie System, creating the CSX Corporation. The CSX Corporation operated the Chessie and Seaboard Systems separately until 1986, when they were merged into CSX Transportation.

Current operations

The Central Railroad of South Carolina is still in service and is now CSX's Lane Subdivision. At its west end it connects to CSX's A Line (Charleston Subdivision), and at its east it connects to the Orangeburg Subdivision and the Eastover Subdivision.[4]

Historic stations

Milepost[5] City/Location Station[6] Connections and notes
AL 342.5 Lane Lane also listed as Lanes on employee timetables
junction with Northeastern Railroad (ACL)
AL 350.0 Greeleyville Greeleyville
AL 355.2 Foreston Foreston
AL 359.2 Wilson's Mill
AL 364.6 Manning Manning
AL 368.0 Alcolu Alcolu junction with Alcolu Railroad
AL 373.0 Brogdon
AL 376.0 Britton
AL 382.2 Sumter Sumter junction with

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Wikipedia, WikiProject Trains, ICC valuations, Atlantic Coast Line Railroad
  2. ^ a b Poor, Henry Varnum (1889). Poor's Manual of the Railroads of the United States. Vol. 22. p. 561 – via Google Books.
  3. ^ Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Northern Division Timetable (1949)
  4. ^ "CSX Florence Division Timetable" (PDF). Multimodalways.org. Retrieved December 27, 2016.
  5. ^ Seaboard Coast Line Florence and Atlantia Division Timetable (1982)
  6. ^ "South Carolina Railroads: Passenger Stations & Stops" (PDF). Jim Fergusson's Railway and Tramway Station Lists (South Carolina). Retrieved June 5, 2020.