Species of butterfly
Celastrina lavendularis , the plain hedge blue ,[ 1] [ 2] is a small butterfly found in Sri Lanka ,[ 3] India ,[ 1] [ 4] and across the Indomalayan realm [ 5] that belongs to the lycaenids or blues family.
Description
Male. Upperside dark lavender-blue, with an extremely narrow black outer marginal border. Female paler, and of a purple lavender-blue. Forewing with the base of the costa and an outer band black. Hindwing with black anterior border and marginal row of prominent pale-bordered black spots. Cilia white, with inner black border. Underside greyish-white. Forewing with dusky-black streak at end of the cell, a discal series of oblique spots, and marginal row of small spots enclosed by a dentated line. Hindwing with three black subbasal spots, some specimens with a smaller spot at base of subcostal and another at base of lower median vein, a curved series of seven discal spots, and a marginal row of spots enclosed by a dentate line.
Taxonomy
The butterfly was earlier known as Lycaenopsis lavendularis Moore .[ 3]
Subspecies
Celastrina lavendularis aroana Eliot and Kawazoe, 1983 [ 7] Papua New Guinea
Celastrina lavendularis chloe Eliot and Kawazoe, 1983 Moluccas
Celastrina lavendularis epicharma (Fruhstorfer, 1910) [ 8] Flores
Celastrina lavendularis floresana (Courvoisier, 1912) [ 9] Java
Celastrina lavendularis gadara (Fruhstorfer, 1910) Moluccas
Celastrina lavendularis hermesianax (Fruhstorfer , 1910) Philippines
Celastrina lavendularis himilcon (Fruhstorfer , 1909) Taiwan
Celastrina lavendularis isabella Corbet, 1937. Malaya
Celastrina lavendularis lavendularis (Moore, 1877). Sri Lanka (type)
Celastrina lavendularis limbata (Moore, 1879).India (type)
Celastrina lavendularis lyce (Grose-Smith, 1896) [ 10] Celebes
Celastrina lavendularis placidina (Fruhstorfer, 1917) Sumatra
See also
References
^ a b Varshney, R. K.; Smetacek, Peter (2015). A Synoptic Catalogue of the Butterflies of India . New Delhi: Butterfly Research Centre, Bhimtal & Indinov Publishing. p. 140. doi :10.13140/RG.2.1.3966.2164 . ISBN 978-81-929826-4-9 .
^ Beccaloni, G.; Scoble, M.; Kitching, I.; Simonsen, T.; Robinson, G.; Pitkin, B.; Hine, A.; Lyal, C., eds. (2003). "Celastrina lavendularis " . The Global Lepidoptera Names Index . Natural History Museum . Retrieved April 19, 2018 .
^ a b Evans, W. H. (1932). The Identification of Indian Butterflies (2nd ed.). Mumbai, India: Bombay Natural History Society . pp. 221– 226, ser no H21.19.
^ "Celastrina lavendularis - Plain Hedge Blue -" . Butterflies of India . Retrieved 2017-11-03 .
^ Savela, Markku. "Celastrina lavendularis (Moore, 1877)" . Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms . Archived from the original on April 3, 2018. Retrieved June 30, 2018 .
^ Moore, Frederic (1880). The Lepidoptera of Ceylon. Vol. I . London: L. Reeve & co. p. 75.
^ Eliot, J. N. & Kawazoé, A. 1983. Blue butterflies of the Lycaenopsis group. British Museum (Natural History), London . ISBN 0-565-00860-9
^ Fruhstorfer, H., 1910. Neue Cyaniris -Rassen und Übersicht der bekannten Arten. Stettin. Ent. Ztg. . 71 (1909): 282-305
^ Courvoisier, L. G., 1912. Javanische Lycaeniden gesammelt von Edw. Jacobson. Tijdschr. Ent . 55: 15-19.
^ Grose-Smith, H., 1896. Descriptions of two new species of Oriental Lycaenidae. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist . (6) 18:155
Beccaloni, George; Scoble, Malcolm; Kitching, Ian; Simonsen, Thomas; Robinson, Gaden; Pitkin, Brian; Hine, Adrian; Lyal, Chris. "The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (LepIndex)" . Natural History Museum, London . Retrieved 2016-10-15 .
Evans, W. H. (1932). The Identification of Indian Butterflies (2nd ed.). Mumbai, India: Bombay Natural History Society .