Cecilioides

Cecilioides
Two fresh shells of Cecilioides acicula The scale bar is in millimeters
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
Order:	Stylommatophora
Suborder:	Achatinina
Superfamily:	Achatinoidea
Family:	Ferussaciidae
Genus:	Cecilioides Férussac, 1814[1]
Type species
Buccinum acicula O. F. Müller, 1774
Synonyms
Achatina (Macrospira) Swainson, 1840 Acicula Risso, 1826 (junior synonym; non Acicula W. Hartmann, 1821) Aciculina Westerlund, 1887 Belonis W. Hartmann, 1841 Caecilianella Bourguignat, 1856 Caecilianella (Acicula) Risso, 1826 Caecilioides Herrmannsen, 1846 (unjustified emendation of the original name) Cecilioides (Cecilioides) A. Férussac, 1814· accepted, alternate representation Cecilioides (Terebrella) Maltzan, 1886 accepted, alternate representation Cionella (Caecilianella) Bourguignat, 1856 Macrospira Swainson, 1840 Rhaphidiella Maltzan, 1886 Styloides A. Férussac, 1821

Cecilioides is a genus of very small, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Ferussaciidae.[2]

Most of the species in this genus live some distance underground. They are usually blind. Because of their subterranean habitat and their small size, they can be difficult to find alive.

When fresh, the shells are transparent. After they have been empty some time in the soil, they usually become an opaque milky-white.

Cecilioides acicula has a very long and slim shell with a dull point at the end. While the animal is alive, the shell is thin, shiny, see-through, and doesn't have any colour. However, after the animal dies, the shell turns white and no longer lets light through. The inside spiral part of the shell stops suddenly when it reaches the edge of the bottom lip (Pilsbry 1948, Kerney and Cameron 1979).[1]

Species

Species within this genus include:

• Cecilioides acicula (Müller, 1774)
• † Cecilioides aciculella (Sandberger, 1872)
• Cecilioides actoniana (Benoit, 1862)
• Cecilioides advena (Ancey, 1888)
• Cecilioides aperta (Guilding in Swainson, 1840)[3]
• Cecilioides balanus (Reeve, 1850)
• Cecilioides barbozae (Maltzan, 1886)
• Cecilioides bensoni Gude, 1914 [4]
• Cecilioides blandiana (Crosse, 1880)
• Cecilioides caledonica (Crosse, 1867)
• Cecilioides callipeplum (Connolly, 1923)
• Cecilioides clessini (Maltzan, 1886)
• Cecilioides connollyi Tomlin, 1943
• Cecilioides dicaprio Dourson, Caldwell & Dourson, 2018
• Cecilioides eucharista (Bourguignat, 1864)
• Cecilioides eulima (Lowe, 1854)
• Cecilioides gokweanus (O. Boettger, 1870)
• † Cecilioides grateloupi (Bourguignat, 1856)
• Cecilioides gundlachi (Pfeiffer, 1850)
• Cecilioides iota (C. B. Adams, 1845)[3]
• Cecilioides isseli (Paladilhe, 1872)
• Cecilioides janii (Strobel, 1855)
• Cecilioides jeskalovicensis A. J. Wagner, 1914
• Cecilioides jod Pilsbry, 1907
• Cecilioides kalawangaensis Dartevelle & Venmans, 1951
• Cecilioides manensis de Winter, 1990
• Cecilioides mauritiana (H. Adams, 1868)
• † Cecilioides munieri (Paladilhe, 1875)
• Cecilioides nyctelia (Bourguignat, 1856)
• Cecilioides pergracilis Connolly, 1939
• Cecilioides petitiana (Benoit, 1862)
• Cecilioides raddei (O. Boettger, 1879)
• Cecilioides raphidia (Bourguignat, 1856)
• † Cecilioides senutae Pickford, 2009
• †Cecilioides sommeri (Ferreira & Coelho, 1971)[5]
• Cecilioides spencei Dupuis, 1923
• Cecilioides stephaniana (Benoit, 1862)
• Cecilioides tribulationis (Preston, 1911)
• Cecilioides tumulorum (Bourguignat, 1856)
• Cecilioides veneta (Strobel, 1855)
• Cecilioides virgo (Preston, 1911)

Species brought into synonymy

• Cecilioides consobrina (d’Orbigny, 1842):[3] synonym of Karolus consobrinus (d'Orbigny, 1841)
• † Cecilioides pseudocylichna (De Stefani, 1880): synonym of † Acicula pseudocylichna De Stefani, 1880

References

1. Férussac A. E. J. P. J. F. d'Audebard de (1814). Mémoires géologiques sur les terreins formés sous l'eau douce par les débris fossiles des mollusques vivant sur la terre ou dans l'eau non salée. pp. 1-76. Paris.
2. MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cecilioides A. Férussac, 1814. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=819997 on 2020-07-30
3. "Mollusca" Archived July 18, 2011, at the Wayback Machine.
4. Diversidad Biológica Cubana, accessed 23 March 2011.
5. Salvador, Rodrigo Brincalepe; Simone, Luiz Ricardo Lopes de (2013). "Taxonomic revision of the fossil pulmonate mollusks of Itaboraí Basin (Paleocene), Brazil". Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia. 53 (2): 5–46. doi:10.1590/S0031-10492013000200001.

• Bank, R. A. (2017). Classification of the Recent terrestrial Gastropoda of the World. Last update: July 16, 2017

External links

• Férussac, A.E.J.P.F. d'Audebard de. (1814). Mémoires géologiques sur les terreins formés sous l'eau douce par les débris fossiles des mollusques vivant sur la terre ou dans l'eau non salée. Paris: Poulet. 76 pp
• Hartmann, J.D.W. (1840-1844). Erd- und Süsswasser-Gasteropoden der Schweiz. Mit Zugabe einiger merkwürdigen exotischen Arten, i-xx, 1-36, pl. 1-2 [30-06-1840]; 37-116, pl. 13-36 [1841]; 117-156, pl. 37-60 [1842]; 157-204, pl. 61-72 [1843]; 205-227, pl. 73-84 [1844]. St. Gallen
• Risso A. (1826). Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe méridionale et particulièrement de celles des environs de Nice et des Alpes Maritimes, vol. 4. Paris: Levrault. vii + 439 pp., pls 1-12
• Swainson, W. (1840). A treatise on malacology or shells and shell-fish. London, Longman. viii + 419 pp.