Borotín (Blansko District)

Borotín
Centre of Borotín
Centre of Borotín
Flag of Borotín
Coat of arms of Borotín
Borotín is located in Czech Republic
Borotín
Borotín
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°34′53″N 16°40′17″E / 49.58139°N 16.67139°E / 49.58139; 16.67139
Country Czech Republic
RegionSouth Moravian
DistrictBlansko
First mentioned1365
Area
 • Total
7.62 km2 (2.94 sq mi)
Elevation
420 m (1,380 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total
422
 • Density55/km2 (140/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
679 37
Websitewww.obecborotin.cz

Borotín is a municipality and village in Blansko District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.

Geography

Borotín is located about 24 kilometres (15 mi) north of Blansko and 40 km (25 mi) north of Brno. It lies on the border between the Boskovice Furrow and Orlické Foothills. The highest point is the hill U Vlčí jámy at 568 m (1,864 ft) above sea level.

History

The first written mention of Borotín is from 1365.[2]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869720—    
1880707−1.8%
1890752+6.4%
1900719−4.4%
1910784+9.0%
YearPop.±%
1921793+1.1%
1930726−8.4%
1950547−24.7%
1961575+5.1%
1970654+13.7%
YearPop.±%
1980623−4.7%
1991555−10.9%
2001438−21.1%
2011407−7.1%
2021417+2.5%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

Borotín Castle

The main landmarks of Borotín are the church and the castle. The Borotín Castle was built in the late Baroque style in 1753. It has a valuable chapel dating from 1774, decorated with frescoes by Josef Stern. Today the building houses a retirement home.[5]

The Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross was built in 1786–1788, also in the late Baroque style. However, the tower of the newly built church soon collapsed and had to be rebuilt at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries.[6]

References

  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ "Historie obce" (in Czech). Obec Borotín. Retrieved 2024-10-08.
  3. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  4. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  5. ^ "Areál zámku" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-10-08.
  6. ^ "Kostel Povýšení sv. Kříže" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-10-08.