Billboard Hot Soul Hits is a series of compilation albums released by Rhino Records in 1995, compiling 50 hit soul music recordings, which were popular in the 1970s. Five albums were released, containing ten songs from a specific year from 1970 through 1974. This series follows Rhino's Billboard Top R&B Hits series which covers the years 1955-1969. It is followed chronologically by Billboard Hot R&B Hits, covering the years 1980-1989, skipping the years 1975-1979.
All tracks on the albums were hits on the BillboardBest Selling Soul Singles chart (renamed "Hot Soul Singles" in 1973). Several of the tracks were crossover hits onto the pop charts.