Bartlehiem

Bartlehiem
Hamlet
Bartlehiem from the north
Bartlehiem from the north
Coat of arms of Bartlehiem
Coat of arms
Location at the corner of the three municipalities
Location at the corner of the three municipalities
Bartlehiem is located in Friesland
Bartlehiem
Bartlehiem
Location in the Netherlands
Bartlehiem is located in Netherlands
Bartlehiem
Bartlehiem
Bartlehiem (Netherlands)
Coordinates: 53°17′N 5°50′E / 53.283°N 5.833°E / 53.283; 5.833
CountryNetherlands Netherlands
ProvinceFriesland Friesland
MunicipalityNoardeast-Fryslân Noardeast-Fryslân
Tytsjerksteradiel Tytsjerksteradiel
Leeuwarderadeel Leeuwarden
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
9091
Telephone area0519 and 058

Bartlehiem is a hamlet, located partially in Noardeast-Fryslân, partially in Tytsjerksteradiel, and partially in Leeuwarden. It consists of about 40 houses.[1]

History

In 1840, Bartlehiem was home to 40 people. Before 2018, the village was part of the Leeuwarderadeel municipality and before 2019 part of the Ferwerderadiel municipality.[1]

Monastery

The village was first mentioned in 1232 as "in Bethlehem". It was named after the Premonstratensian monastery Bethlehem, an outpost of Mariëngaarde [nl], which was at the location between c. 1170 until 1580. The monastery was named after Bethlehem, Palestina.[2]

Elfstedentocht

Bartlehiem is especially well-known due to the Elfstedentocht for ice skaters, who have to pass through the hamlet twice. Coming from the west from Feinsum through the Feinsumer Feart, a wide ditch. Skaters then pass the famous wooden bicycle and pedestrian bridge of Bartlehiem, after the bridge they skate north over the Dokkumer Ie to Dokkum. On return they turn left to the east over the Aldtsjerkster Feart, a similar ditch. From here it is approx 10 km to the finish line on the Bonkefeart in Leeuwarden. Due to this, Bartlehiem is the only place where a spectator can see Elfstedentocht-participants from three directions.

Factory

In 1893 a dairy factory was built but it was closed in the 1950s.[3][4] The building was converted to accommodation for people with dementia in 2010.[5]

  • Wooden bridge of Bartlehiem
    Wooden bridge of Bartlehiem
  • Former dairy factory
    Former dairy factory
  • Dokkumer Ie through Bartlehiem
    Dokkumer Ie through Bartlehiem

References

  1. ^ a b "Bartlehiem". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  2. ^ "Bartlehiem - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  3. ^ P Schmidt Schaaf (3 February 1893). "Zuivelfabriek - Bartlehiem". Leeuwarder Courant (in Dutch). Leeuwarden. p. 5. Retrieved 14 August 2011.
  4. ^ "Zuivelfabriek Bartelheim staat voor opheffing". Leeuwarder Courant (in Dutch). Leeuwarden. 14 November 1956. p. 11. Retrieved 14 August 2011.
  5. ^ "Zestien dementerenden naar Bartlehiem". Leeuwarder Courant (in Dutch). Leeuwarden. 28 October 2010. p. 18. Retrieved 14 August 2011.

Media related to Bartlehiem at Wikimedia Commons