Aspremont, Alpes-Maritimes

Aspremont
Commune
Aspremont Town Hall
Coat of arms
Location of Aspremont
Aspremont Show map of France Aspremont Show map of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Coordinates: 43°47′03″N 7°14′42″E
Country	France
Region	Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Department	Alpes-Maritimes
Arrondissement	Nice
Canton	Tourrette-Levens
Intercommunality	Métropole Nice Côte d'Azur
Government
• Mayor (2020–2026)	Pascal Bonsignore[1]
Area ^1	9.44 km^2 (3.64 sq mi)
Population  (2022)[2]	2,321
• Density	250/km^2 (640/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	06006 /06790
Elevation	100–855 m (328–2,805 ft) (avg. 530 m or 1,740 ft)
^1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km^2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Aspremont (French pronunciation: [aspʁəmɔ̃]; Italian: Aspromonte di Nizza, formerly; Niçard: Aspermùnt) is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in Southeastern France.

Geography

Aspremont is located some 10 km north of Nice and 5 km east of Carros. Access to the commune is by road M414 (Route de Nice) from Nice in the south, by the M14 road from Saint-Blaise in the north, and by the M719 from Tourrette-Levens in the east. Apart from the village there are the towns of Les Salettes, La Plaine, La Valliere, and La Prairie near the village and Les Templiers, Bassac, Cabanes Bletonnieres, and Gibeste in the south. The commune is rugged and heavily forested in the west and east.[3]

The Magnan river rises near the village and flows south through the heart of the commune then to the Mediterranean Sea in the south-west of Nice.[3]

Aspremont is one of sixteen villages grouped together by the Métropole Nice Côte d'Azur tourist department as the Route des Villages Perchés (Route of Perched Villages). The others are: Carros, Castagniers, Coaraze, Colomars, Duranus, Èze, Falicon, La Gaude, Lantosque, Levens, La Roquette-sur-Var, Saint-Blaise, Saint-Jeannet, Tourrette-Levens and Utelle.[4]

Neighbouring communes and villages

[3]

History

After the abandonment of the Aspremont-le-Vieux site in 1426, a fortified village was built in concentric circles at the foot of Mont-Chauve on a hill overlooking a path between the Var and the Paillon de Tourrette Valley. Soil and sunshine favoured the cultivation of vines, olives, and fruit trees, particularly fig trees. There was production of wine and olive oil in the county until the end of the 19th century.

In 1874 Aspremont had its land area divided to create the new communes of Colomars and Castagniers.

Heraldry

Arms of Aspremont

Blazon: Argent, an eagle of Gules preying on a mount of 3 hillocks of Sable issuant in base, surmounted by a mullet of Azure.

Administration

List of Successive Mayors[5]

From	To	Name	Party
	1981	Léon Astraudo
1981	2001	Honoré Trastour
2001	2020	Alexandre Ferretti	DVD
2020	Current	Pascal Bonsignore

Demographics

Historical population

Year	Pop.	±% p.a.
1968	698	—
1975	771	+1.43%
1982	1,150	+5.88%
1990	1,496	+3.34%
1999	1,853	+2.41%
2009	2,173	+1.61%
2014	2,146	−0.25%
2020	2,271	+0.95%
Source: INSEE[6]

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Aspremontois (masculine) or Aspremontoises (feminine) in French.[7]

Sites and monuments

Church of Saint-Jacques le Mejeur

• Fort of Mont Chauve of Aspremont (19th century)[8]
• Ruins of the medieval village on Mont Cima
• The house where François-Xavier Maistre was born
• Church of Saint-Jacques le Mejeur
• Chapel of Saint-Claude
• Chapel of Notre-Dame des Salettes

Notable people linked to the commune

• François-Xavier Maistre (1705-1789), President of the Senate of Savoy, father of Joseph de Maistre and Xavier de Maistre, was a native of Aspremont in the County of Nice.
• Magma, a musical group, has had a recording studio in the commune since 2010.[9]

Twin towns

• Montechiaro d'Acqui, Italy (2003)

See also

• Communes of the Alpes-Maritimes department

References

1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
2. "Populations de référence 2022" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 19 December 2024.
3. Google Maps
4. "The route of perched villages" (PDF). Métropole Nice Côte d'Azur. 2013.
5. List of Mayors of France (in French)
6. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
7. Le nom des habitants du 06 - Alpes-Maritimes, habitants.fr
8. Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA06000009 Fort of Mont Chauve (in French)
9. Blog of Philippe Dupuy (in French)

External links

• Aspremont commune website (in French)
• Aspremont on the old IGN website (in French)
• Aspremont on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website (in French)
• Aspremont on the 1750 Cassini Map