Anne Ross (born 1959)[1] is an Australian sculptor,[2] whose large fanciful bronze statues figure prominently in various public places. Based in Bayside, Melbourne, she is recognised for her whimsical and humorous artworks, created over four decades, that blend elements of the human and non-human.[3][4]
Career
In childhood Ross suffered osteomyelitis entailing immobilisation of her leg and hospitalisation and, with working parents, spent much time alone, in which she drew intensively. At age twenty and during 1979–82 she undertook a Diploma of Art & Design in Fine Art (Drawing), at Prahran College of Advanced Education. Until 1988 she freelanced as an illustrator of children’s books for publishers Oxford University Press, Longman and Cheshire and Thomas Nelson Australia, experience which inspired and coloured her sculptural imagery. Alongside that work Ross also pursued her artistic interests, renting space at Caravan, a group studio in Richmond, where she met sculptors. Determining to take up the medium, at twenty-five she enrolled as a mature-age student at the same Prahran College, then part of Victoria College, and studied for a BFA in sculpture 1988-91.[5]
Ross was employed as a foundry technician while at Prahran College, work which continued after her graduation and the merger of the College into the Victorian College of the Arts in 1993. She moved her studio to Gasworks Art Park in Albert Park where she started to receive commissions in 1991, one of which, Not Without Chomley remains in its grounds.[6] Ross's training in foundry techniques enables her to produce work more quickly than can those sculptors who rely on others for the industrial processes required in production of large-scale sculpture.[7]
Ross received a grant from the Australia Council in 1992 and samples of her work were included in the Moet & Chandon touring exhibition in 1994. She received ongoing support through exhibitions organised by gallerist Brenda May's directorships of Access Contemporary Art Gallery and May's eponymous gallery 1994–2008.[8]
Ross was employed from 1994 at Perrin Sculpture Foundry in Cheltenham and subsequently relocated her own studio to the suburb. During this period her interest in anthropomorphism and a childlike conversation of animals with humans became more confident, as is evident in developments between Degas Dogs (1997) and Point of Origin (2000).[5] Dogs, their toys, and children's playthings provide much of the subject matter.
In 2023 Bayside Gallery mounted a survey of Ross's work, curated by Joanna Bosse and with catalogue essays by the curator and Andrew Stephens that highlight Ross's preoccupation with 'pathos and humour within the themes of companionship, belonging and self-containment through the medium of bronze.'[9]
Works
Ross's public works are distributed nationally and internationally, and include Midnight (2015), at the University of Wollongong,[1]Summertime (2017) in the City of Bayside,[10]Taken Not Given (2018) in Melbourne,[11][12] and the multi-piece Lost and Found (2019) along the Pier Promenade of Frankston City.[13][14] Ross contributed a much smaller bronze bunyip to the American Natural History Museum, New York City. The artwork Boing II (1995), has been acquired by Artbank as part of the Australian Government Office for the Arts contemporary Australian art collection.[15] In 2016, the "playful" sculpture M is for Market, was commissioned by the Dandenong Market, Creative Victoria and the City of Greater Dandenong to commemorate the Market's 150th birthday. [16]
Reception
Ross's $80,000 The Resting Place (1999) for the City of Kingston which, as reported in The Australian Jewish News, was her then largest work and based on her research into the indigenous name for the districtmooorooboon, a factor acknowledged by the mayor as a reason 'the artist was chosen for her skill and the enormous enthusiasm she brought to the project. She references aspects of local contemporary and historical cultural life within the piece in subtle and humorous ways.'[7]
Known for the anthropomorphic characterisations of her subjects, Ross's submission in the McClelland Contemporary Sculpture Survey of 2006 attracted critic Ashley Crawford's comment that it 'looks cute from afar, but upon approach the mongrels turn on the viewer with deep growls; one almost expects them to start frothing at the mouth.'[17]
Dance of the Platypus (2001) in the City of Wyndham, On the Road Again (2011) in Lyons, ACT,[18][19] followed, and The Other Side of Midnight (2012) in Canberra,[20] was funded by the Australian Capital Territory government's Percent for Art scheme, which commenced in 1978 to commit 1 percent of new capital works annually to public art projects. The program was subject to controversy during the 2008 election and discontinued in 2009, so The Other Side of Midnight with three other sculptors' works were kept in storage until, as announced in The Age and in other media Arts Minister Joy Burch 'unveiled the whimsical $187,000 work 'The Other Side of Midnight' by Melbourne artist Anne Ross in City Walk on December 4.'[21]
Ross was also commissioned to create A is for Alexander B is for Bunyip C is for Canberra (2011),[22] a reference to the 1972 children's book The Monster that Ate Canberra by Michael Salmon,[23] the inspiration for the ABC-TV children's series Alexander Bunyip's Billabong. The statue was installed adjacent the public library,[24]Gungahlin, Australian Capital Territory and launched by Jon Stanhope MLA on 13 April 2011. Within three years maintenance costing over $5,000 was committed.[25]
In 2023, the three-part sculpture She gave me a daisy was featured at Billilla Mansion Gardens[26] as an extension of her major solo retrospective at Brighton's Bayside Gallery. In the catalogue of that show, curator Joanna Bosse remarks on Ross's working of patinated cast bronze for her sculptures, emphasising that it is a 'challenging and technically demanding medium' and that in their production she works 'hands-on at every stage' to make complex works:
Ross's extraordinary ability to translate poetic, dreamlike ideas and imagery into this ancient, weighty medium with a deft lightness of touch sets her apart as a true innovator. This seeming incongruity is just one of many that lies at the heart of her intriguing works.[9]
She gave me a daisy appeared later in the Mars Gallery 2023 Christmas Exhibition catalogue.[4]
Exhibitions
Solo
2023, 8 July–27 August: Whichaway, Bayside Gallery, cnr. Wilson and Carpenter Sts. Brighton[26][27][5]
2008, 12 Aug–6 Sept: Brenda May Gallery, 2 Danks St., Waterloo, Sydney[8]
2006 Brian Moore Gallery, 294 Glenmore Rd., Paddington, New South Wales[28]
2004 Brian Moore Gallery, 294 Glenmore Rd., Paddington, New South Wales[28]
2002 Brian Moore Gallery, 294 Glenmore Rd., Paddington, New South Wales[28][29]
Private and corporate collections in Australia, Singapore, Hong Kong and U.S.A.
Gallery
Alexander Bunyip, Gungahlin
Plaque
Summertime (2017)
Plaque
On the Road Again, Lyons ACT
Plaque
Taken Not Given - unveiled in 2018 by the then Victorian Minister for Families and Children, Jenny Mikakos, as a memorial to separation by forced adoption.
The Meeting (2008) artwork commissioned for Taikoo Place, Hong Kong.
References
^ abc"Anne ROSS". University of Wollongong Collection. Retrieved 25 November 2024.
^Brooks, Mera; Better, Jenny; Light, Helen; Terna, Frank; Andersch, Joerg; Lustig, Arnošt (2010). Theresienstadt : drawn from the inside : works from the Jewish Museum of Australia collection : 11 April 2010 - 13 March 2011. Jewish Museum of Australia. ISBN978-1-875670-51-2.
^Gates, Merryn; Lake Macquarie City Art Gallery; Hazelhurst Regional Gallery & Arts Centre (2008). Who let the dogs out : the dog in contemporary Australian art. Lake Macquarie City Art Gallery. ISBN978-0-9750715-4-0.
^Forgasz, Rebecca (2007). New under the sun : Australian contemporary design in Jewish ceremony III. Jewish Museum of Australia. ISBN978-1-875670-46-8.
^Scarlett, Ken (Spring 1999). "Melbourne Feature : The Foundry Challenge". World Sculpture News. 5 (1): 64.
^Australian Contemporary Art Fair (6th : 1998 : Melbourne, Vic.); Moss, Sally; Australian Commercial Galleries Association; White Kite Productions (1998), Sixth Australian Contemporary Art Fair : Royal Exhibition Building, Melbourne, Australia, 1-4 October 1998, Australian Commercial Galleries Association, ISBN978-0-9588036-5-6{{citation}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
^Australian Contemporary Art Fair (1996), Fifth Australian Contemporary Art Fair, [ACAF 5] Royal Exhibition Building, Melbourne, 2-6 Oct. 1996, Australian Commercial Galleries Association, ISBN978-0-9588036-4-9
^Timms, Peter (1994). Moet & Chandon Australian Art Foundation touring exhibition 1994. Moet & Chandon Australian Art Foundation. ISBN978-0-9588599-7-4.
^Lancashire, Rebecca (22 May 1991). "review". The Age.
^"Museum Activities: The Collection"(PDF). Jewish Museum of Australia Gandel Centre of Judaica Annual Report 2011 (2011). Jewish Museum of Australia: 10. 2011.