Allan Balmain has pioneered the use of the mouse as a model system for understanding the complexity of cancer at a genetic, molecular and cellular level. Through his novel and creative experiments he established the first molecular link between cancer initiation and carcinogen exposure, identified how specific genetic events lead to malignant progression and made major advances in our understanding of cancer susceptibility. Balmain's wide-ranging, innovative use of mouse genetics has generated new approaches for visualizing the genetic architecture of cancer pathways and the roles of complex network interactions in determining an individual's cancer susceptibility.[1]
^Merritt, A. J.; Potten, C. S.; Kemp, C. J.; Hickman, J. A.; Balmain, A; Lane, D. P.; Hall, P. A. (1994). "The role of p53 in spontaneous and radiation-induced apoptosis in the gastrointestinal tract of normal and p53-deficient mice". Cancer Research. 54 (3): 614–7. PMID8306319.
^Derynck, R; Akhurst, R. J.; Balmain, A (2001). "TGF-beta signaling in tumor suppression and cancer progression". Nature Genetics. 29 (2): 117–29. doi:10.1038/ng1001-117. PMID11586292. S2CID9923320.
^Balmain, A.; Barrett, J. C.; Moses, H.; Renan, M. J. (1993). "How many mutations are required for tumorigenesis? Implications from human cancer data". Molecular Carcinogenesis. 7 (3): 139–146. doi:10.1002/mc.2940070303. PMID8489711. S2CID29456469.